上海松江区高考英语一模试题及答案解析.docx

上海松江区高考英语一模试题及答案解析.docx

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上海松江区高考英语一模试题及答案解析

2014上海松江区高考英语一模试题及答案解析

（满分150分，完卷时间120分钟）2014.1

第Ⅰ卷（103分）

I.ListeningComprehension

SectionA（10分）

Directions:

InsectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

1.A.Atagrocerystore.B.Atanoilmarket.

C.Atasciencemuseum.D.Atagallery.

2.A.Whattotakeupasahobby.B.Howtokeepfit.

C.Howtohandlepressure.D.Whattoplaywith.

3.A.Ateacher.B.Anelectrician.

C.Adentist.D.Asalesman.

4.A.Themanisexpectingthetelephone.B.Hedoesn’tusuallygetcallsatthistime.

C.Hedoesn’tbelievethewoman.D.Hehashadtoomanyphonecalls.

5.A.145minutes.B.120minutes.

C.130minutes.D.160minutes.

6.A.Givehimamap.B.Cuthishairforhim.

C.Drivehimtothepool.D.Showhimanotherroute.

7.A.Maryisfarfrombeingready.B.Maryisnotgoingtotheairport.

C.Maryisunwillingtopackherluggage.D.Marywillfinishpackingherluggagesoon.

8.A.Inadifferentway.B.Inadisplay-room.

C.Fromthewoman.D.Fromanadvertisement.

9.A.Colleagues.B.Classmates.

C.Employerandemployee.D.Motherandson.

10.A.Goforapicnic.B.Helphissistermove.

C.Gooutoftown.D.Seeamovie.

SectionB（12分）

Directions:

InsectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

11.A.Whattodowhenyouarecaughtinafire.

B.Howtohelpothersinafire.

C.Whentoleavetheburninghouse.

D.Whytocall119whenitisonfire.

12.A.Becausetakingtheliftissoslow.

B.Becausethefirecanburnyou.

C.Becausetheliftmaykeepyousafe.

D.Becausetheliftmaynotwork.

13.A.Feelwhetherthedooriscoolbeforeopeningit.

B.Keepdownclosetothefloor.

C.Call120incaseofemergency.

D.Shoutloudlytoremindtheothers.

Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

14.A.Thewomanwillbepunished.

B.Theywillbecomefriends.

C.Themanwillbepunished.

D.Theywillbehusbandandwife.

15.A.Romantic.B.Clever.C.Friendly.D.Humorous.

16.A.Topleasehim.

B.Tomakethepolicebelievehehadbrokenthetrafficrule.

C.Tomakefunofhim.

D.TocelebratethechanceGodgavethem.

SectionC（8分）

Directions:

InsectionC,youwillheartwolongerconversations.Theconversationswillbereadtwice.Afteryouheareachconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.

Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

SendingaParcel

Destination

_____17_____,Australia

Weight

_____18_____grams

TypeofService

By_____19_____asaregisteredparcel

Postage

$_____20_____

Completetheform.WriteONEWORDforeachanswer.

Blanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

Whatwastheman’slastjob?

Heworkedas___21___atComputerCountry.

Whatwasthemostdifficultpartofhisjob?

___22___.

Howlongdidthemanworkforthecompany?

Nearly___23___.

Whywasthemaninterestedinthenewjob?

Becausethecompanyhasagreatreputationand

___24___.

Completetheform.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.

II.GrammarandVocabulary

SectionA（16分）

Directions:

Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks, useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

（A）

Englishis（25）________（widely）usedlanguageinthehistoryofourplanet.Oneineverysevenhumanbeings（26）________speakit.Morethanhalfoftheworld’sbooksandthreequartersofinternationalmailareinEnglish.Ofalllanguages,Englishhasthelargestvocabulary—perhapsasmanyastwomillionwords.

However,let’sfaceit:

Englishisacrazylanguage.Thereisnoeggin（27）________eggplant,neitherpinenorappleinapineappleandnohaminahamburger.Sweet-meatsarecandy,whilesweetbreads,（28）________aren’tsweet,aremeat.

WetakeEnglish（29）_______granted.Butwhenweexploreitsparadoxes（矛盾）,wefindthatquicksandcanworkslowly,boxingringsaresquare,publicbathroomshavenobathsinthem.

Andwhyisit（30）________awriterwrites,butfingersdon’tfing,grocersdon’tgroce,andhammersdon’tham?

Ifthepluraloftoothisteeth,shouldn’tthepluralofboothbebeeth?

Howcanaslimchanceandafatchancebethesame,whileawisemanandawiseguyareopposites?

Howcanoverlookandoverseebeopposites,whilequitealotandquiteafewarealike?

Howcantheweatherbehotashellonedayandcoldashellthenext?

SofarEnglish,（31）________（invent）bypeoplenotcomputers,（32）________（reflect）thecreativityofhumanbeings.

（B）

The（33）________（ring）bellindicatedtheendofthelastclassonFridayafternoon.Studentsswarmedoutoftheclassroomsandheadedbacktotheirdormitories.OnlyXiaoDiheadedtoanotherclassroom.“Goaheadandhavedinner.Don’twaitforme,”the20-year-oldtoldherfriends.“Ihavetogettoagoodseatformyminorsubject.”

LikeXiao,manystudentsaresigningupforminorsubjectsintheirsparetime.（34）________thereasonsaredifferent,theyallbelievethattakingaminorsubjectisarewardingexperience.

LiKeren,22,isaseniorwho（35）________（involve）infinanceatTianjinUniversityofFinance&Economicsnow.Heenrolledininternationalfinanceashisminorsubjectandmanagedtostayontopin（36）________ofhismajorandminorsubjects.

“Differentfrommoststudents,Ipayequalattentiontomymajorandminorsubject,”hesays.Hethinksthatstudentshavesignedupforminorsubjects（37）________theyhavetheenergyandtimetodoso.Thedisadvantageof（38）________（pay）lessattentiontoaminorsubject,accordingtoLi,is（39）________studentsmaynotgetacomprehensiveunderstandingofthesubject.

Therefore,whatstudentsshoulddois（40）________（devote）thesameenergyandtimetotheirmajorsubjectasbefore,whilesacrificingtheirsparetimetoworkontheirminorsubject.“Consideringyourfuture,it’saworthwhileeffort,”hesays.

SectionB（10分）

Directions:

Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.competitorsB.philosophyC.properlyD.maximizeE.enthusiastic

F.candidateG.mirrorsH.backgroundI.extremelyJ.conductedK.cultural

Whenaskedaboutoneinterviewcandidatewhoimpressedhermost,Christine,anHRmanagerataninvestmentcompanycitedanexampleofa（n）41whohadpreparedwell.“Heseemedverypreparedtoworkforourcompanyduringtheinterview.He42goodresearchonthecompany’scorebusinessandalsotheindustryingeneral,”shesaid.

ThissuggeststhatHRmanagersexpectcandidatestodotheirhomework43,buthow?

Herearesometipsto44yourchancesofgettingajob.

SearchtheWebandresearchthe45ofthecompanyandthepeoplewhoyouthinkaregoingtobeinterviewingyou.Learnexactlywhatitisthattheydoandhowyouwouldfitinwiththecompany.Mostimportantly,trytounderstandthe“culture”ofthecompany,whichistosayitsunderlying46;theHRdepartmentsoftenstatemissionsandgive47statements.Youneedtocommunicateinawaythat48theircompanystandards;thiswillshowthatyoucanfitinthatorganization.Understandalittleofwhattheir49aredoing.Thiswillshowthatyou’vebotheredtofindoutwheretheirpositioninthemarketis.

Justasimportantisyourownpersonalpreparation.Thinkaboutthekeythingsyouwanttocommunicateandwhyyouwouldbeidealforthejob.Thinkabouthowyoucansound50withoutsoundingdesperate--howyoucansellyourself.

Generally,wearasuit（andalsoatieforguys）,butthedresscodedependsonthejobyouaregoingfor.Whenyoustudythecompanyculture,checkwhatisexpectedinthisareaalso.

III.ReadingComprehension

SectionA（15分）

Directions:

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

Kodak’sdecisiontofileforbankruptcy（破产）protectionisasad,thoughnotunexpected,turningpointforaleadingAmericancorporationthat51consumerphotographyanddominatedthefilmmarketfordecades,butfinallyfailedtoadapttothedigitalrevolution.

AlthoughmanypeopleoweKodak’sdownfallto“complacency（自满）”,that52turnstoablindeyetothelongtimewhichthecompanyspentinreinventingitself.Decadesago,Kodakforesawthatdigitalphotographywouldunavoidably53film—andinfact,Kodakinventedthefirstdigitalcamerain1975—butina54decision,thecompanychoseto55itsnewdiscoveryandwentonfocusingonitstraditionalfilmbusiness.

Itwasn’tthatKodakwas56tothefuture,butratherthatitfailedtocarryoutastrategytofaceit,saidRebeccaHenderson,aprofessoratHarvardBusine