河南省鹤壁市淇滨高级中学学年高一英语下学期第三次周考试题060702150.docx

河南省鹤壁市淇滨高级中学学年高一英语下学期第三次周考试题060702150.docx

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河南省鹤壁市淇滨高级中学学年高一英语下学期第三次周考试题060702150

鹤壁淇滨高中2017-2018学年下学期高一年级

第三次周考英语试题

时间：

100分钟总分：

150分

第二部分　阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。

A

LastDecember,studentsatDuluthEdisonCharterSchoolintheUStookpartinafooddrive（募捐）.Theywereontheirwaytocollectfoodandotherthingsfortheirlocalfoodbank.

Sincelotsofpeopleintheworldarestillsufferingfromhunger,foodbanksaresetuptohelpthem.Theycollectandstorefoodandgiveittopeoplewhocannotaffordtobuyit.Therearethousandsoffoodbanksintheworld.Somepeopledonate（捐赠）foodormoneytothem,andsomeworkasvolunteersinthebanks.ThestudentsfromDuluthEdisonCharterSchoolhadtheirowntask—theyhadtocollectwhatpoorpeopleneededfortheirholiday.

Eachgradereceiveddifferentrequests（需求）fromthefoodbank.Someneededtocollectpotatoesandvegetablesfromthefarm.Somewenttobakeries（面包房）toaskforcakes.AndforseventhgraderIsabelleSydow,shehadtomakegiftboxeswithherteammates.Inherownwords,thereasonfordonatingissimple.“Noteverybodyhaseverythingtheyneed,andwethinkitwillbenicetogiveeverybodywhattheyneedfortheholiday.”saidSydow.

Studentscollectedatotalof1,409itemsforthefoodbankanddonated$262.“Thanksforyourhelp,”saidEric,theleaderofthelocalfoodbank.“ThepoorpeoplewillhaveaniceChristmasjustlikeeverybodyelse.”

21.Foodbanksaresetupto_______.

A.helphungrypeopleB.sharehealthyfood

C.educateschoolchildrenD.protecttheenvironment

22.Whatwasthestudents’task?

A.Tovisitthepoorduringtheholiday.

B.Toworkasvolunteersinthefoodbank.

C.Tofindoutdifferentrequestsofthepoor.

D.TocollectwhatthepoorneededforChristmas.

23.Sydowandherteammateswereaskedto______.

A.askforcakesB.raisesomemoneyC.makegiftboxesD.collectvegetables

24.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A.Christmasisthebesttimetoshare.

B.Studentshelpedalotinthefooddrive.

C.Thepoorpeoplegoteverythingtheyneeded.

D.Thelocalfoodbankcompletedthetaskwonderfully.

B

Everyonehastwopersonalities（性格）—theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.Youdon’tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyouareawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourself,butwhenyou’reasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Inanormalnight,ofcourse,youoftenchangeyoursleepingpositions.Themomentthatweknowone’ssecretpersonalityisatthebeginningofhissleep.

Ifyougotosleeponyourback,you’reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedbynewideas.Youdon’tliketomakepeopleunhappy,soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.You’requiteshyandyouaren’tveryconfident.

Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youareapersonwholikeskeepsecrets.Youworryalotandyou’realwayseasilysad.Youneverwanttochangeyourideas,butyouaresatisfiedwithyourlifethewayitis.Youusuallylivefortodaynottomorrow.

Ifyousleepcurledup,youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourselfandoftenprotectyourselffrombeinghurt,soyou’reverydefensive（防御性的）.You’reshyandyoudon’tusuallylikemeetingpeople.Youliketostayalone.

Ifyousleeponyourside,youhaveusuallygotawell—balancedpersonality.Youknowyourstrengthsandweakness.You’reusuallycareful.Youhaveaconfidentpersonality.Yousometimesfeelworried,butyoudon’toftengetunhappy.Youalwayssaywhatyouthink,evenifitmakespeopleangry.

25.Whencanweknowaperson’spersonalitythroughthesleepingposition?

A.Atnight.   B.Duringthedaytime.       

C.Duringthedeepsleep.     D.Atthebeginningofsleep.

26.IfTomisshyandlikestostayalone,heprobablygoestosleep________.

A.oncurledup    B.onhisstomach

C.onhisside                  D.onhisback

27.Whichstatementisrightaccordingtothepassage?

A.Inanormalnight,peopleoftensleepinoneposition.

B.Ifyoudon’thaveconfidenceinyourself,youmaysleeponyourside.

C.Changingpositionscancausesleepingproblems.

D.Sleepingpositionscanshowpeople’ssecretpersonalities.

28.Wheredoyouthinkthepassageisfrom?

A.Astorybook.B.Asciencemagazine.

C.Anamusementmagazine.D.Aguidebook.

C

DearMomanddad，

Campisgreat!

Ihavemetalotofnewfriends.JimisfromCalifornia,EricisfromIowa,andTonyisfromMissouri.Wehaveagreattimetogether,swimming,boating,hiking,andplayingtricksonothercampers!

Everynight,wegotoanothertentsecretlyandtrytoscareothe

rcampersbymakingscarynoises.It'ssofunnytoseethemrunoutscreaming!

Now,don'tworry,Mom.I'mnotgoingtogetcoughlikeIdidlastyear.

Onethingthatisdifferentfromlastyearishowmanybugs（昆虫）thereare!

Ihaveatleast100mosquitobitesandabout25antbites.EverytimeIgooutside,horseflieschaseme,too!

Otherthanallthesebugs,I'mhavingthebesttime!

Love，

Tyler

DearTyler，

Areyousureyouareokay?

Allofthosebugssoundawful!

Haveyouusedallofthe“ItchBeGone”creamIgotyou?

Howaboutthe“Ants'kAwful”lotions（护肤液）fortheantbites?

YouandyourauntEthelhavealwaysseemedtoattractthosenastyfireants.

NowTyler,Iamveryhappythatyouhavemetsomenewfriendsandthatyouarehavingfun

together.However,youMUSTstoptryingtoscareothercampers.Remember,honey,somecampersmaybescaredeasily.Iwantyoutoapologiseforanyanxietyyoumayhavecausedthemandstartbeingthenice,politeboythatIknowyouare.Doyouhearme,Tyler?

Pleasebecareful.Iwantyoutocomeheresafely.

Love，

Mom

29．WhydidTylerwrite

thelettertohisparents?

A.Todescribehisinterestingcampexperiences.

B.Toexpresshisregretaboutscaringothers.

C.Toaskhisparentsforadviceaboutcamping.

D.Totellhisparentsabouthissufferingsatcamp.

30．Theunderlinedword“chase”inthefirstletterprobablymeans“________”．

A.flyaway　　B.getridofC.putupwithD.runafter

31．Tyler'smotheradviseshimto________.

A.buymorelotionforthebitesB.returnwithafewfriends

C.avoidscaringothercampersD.turntothepolicewhenintrouble

D

FarfromthelandofAntarctica,ahugeshelfoficemeetstheocean.Attheundersideoftheshelftherelivesasmallfish,theAntarcticcod.

Forfortyyearsscientist

shavebeencuriousaboutthatfish.Howdoesitlivewheremostfishwouldfreezetodeath?

Itmusthavesomesecret.TheAntarcticisnotacomfortableplacetoworkandresearchhasbeenslow.Nowitseemswehaveananswer.

Researchwasbegunbycuttingholesintheiceandcatchingthefish.Scientistsstudiedthefish'sbloodandmeasureditsfreezingpoint.

Thefishweretakenfromseawaterthathadatemperatureof－1.88℃andmanytinypiecesoficefloatinginit.Thebloodofthefishdidnotbegintofreezeuntilitstemperaturewasloweredto－2.05℃.Thatsmalldifferenceisenoughforthefishtoliveatthefreezingtemperatureoftheicesaltmixture.

Thescientists'nextresearchjobwasclear:

Findoutwhatinthefish'sbloodkeptitfrom

freezing.Theirsearchledtosomereallystrangethingsmadeupofaprotein（蛋白质）neverbeforeseeninthebloodofafish.Whenitwasremoved,thebloodfrozeatseawatertemperature.Whenitwasputback,thebloodagainhaditsantifreezequalityandaloweredfreezingpoint.

Studyshowedthatitisanunusualkind

ofprotein.Ithasmanysmallsugarmolecules（分子）heldinspecialpositionswithineachbigproteinmolecule.Becauseofitssugarcontent,itiscalledaglycoprotein（糖蛋白）.SoithascometobecalledtheantifreezefishglycoproteinorAFGP.

32．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Theterriblecond

itionsintheAntarctic.B.Aspecialfishlivinginfreezingwaters.

C.TheiceshelfaroundAntarctica.D.ProtectionoftheAntarcticcod.

33．WhycantheAntarcticcodliveatthefreezingtemperature?

A.Theseawaterhasatemperatureof－1.88℃.

B.Itlovestoliveintheicesaltmixture.

C.Aspecialproteinkeepsitfromfreezing.

D.Itsbloodhasatemperaturelowerthan－2.05℃.

34．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph5referto?

A.Atypeoficesaltmixture.B.Anewlyfoundprotein.

C.Fishblood.D.Sugarmolecule.

35．Whatdoes“glyco”intheunderlinedword“glycoprotein”inthelastparagraphmean?

A.sugarB.iceC.bloodD.molecule

第二节　七选五（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Thestressofeverydaylifecannotbeavoided.Schoolwork,responsibilitiesathome,busyschedules,others'expectations,disappointments,etc.—allofthesecancreatepressure.__36__Addingthesesimpleactionstoyourregularroutinecanhelpyoufeellessstressed.Youneedtomakesurethatyoukeepdoingthesetoenjoythebenefits：

__37__It'struetha

tallworkandnoplayisbad.Butifyourscheduleissofullofactivitiesthatthere'snotimeforhomework,that'llstressyououttoo.

Manageresponsibilities.Useacalendartokeeparecordoftasks,chores,practices,andotherduties.__38__Thus,managingstressalsomeansregularstudyingandkeepingontopoftasks.Taketimeeverydaytothinkabouthowthingsaregoing.Whatdoyouneedtoworkonormaketimefor?

Maketimetoexerciseeveryday.It'shardtofeelanxiouswhenyou'retakingadeepbreathonarun,feelingtherushofadownhillbikeride,orplayingapickupgamewithfriends.Exercisecantakeourmindoffstress.__39__

Eathealthyfood.Whatyoueataffectsyourmood,energy,andstresslevels.Eatinghealthilydoesn'tmeanavoidingalltreat