江苏省泰州市姜堰区学年高一下学期期中考试英语word版有详细答案.docx
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江苏省泰州市姜堰区学年高一下学期期中考试英语word版有详细答案
2019-2020学年度第二学期期中考试试题
高一英语
（命题：
高一英语命题组）
说明：
1．本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题），满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2．请将所有答案按照题号填涂或填写在答题卡相应的答题处，考试结束时，只需交答题纸。
第I卷选择题（共四大题；满分70分）
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分20分）
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whenwillthewomanspeakercomebackhome?
A.Earlyintheafternoon.
B.Inthelateafternoon.
C.Lateintheevening.
2.Whenwilltheflightarriveattheairport?
A.9:
50.B.10:
10.C.10:
30.
3.Whatdoesthewomanreallymean?
A.Sheisverybusy.
B.There'snoproblem.
C.She’llgotoanotherplace.
4.WhenwillthemanleaveforLiverpool?
A.At12:
00.B.At14:
30.C.At17:
30.
5.WhatdoesthemanthinkoftheplaysbyLadyOrland?
A.Boringandterrible.
B.Inspiringandhumorous.
C.Seriousandpositive.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Atwhattimeistheplanesupposedtoleave?
A.11:
00.B.10:
00.C.10:
20.
7.Atwhichgatewillthespeakersboard?
A.Gate5.B.Gate2.C.Gate3.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Onabus.B.Onatrain.C.Onaplane.
9.Whydoesthemanwanttoopenthewindow?
A.Hewantstoenjoythesight.
B.Theairisbad.
C.Hewantstosmoke.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdoesthewomanwanttofindout?
A.Howlongpeopleliketogoonholiday.
B.Howpeoplespendtheirholiday.
C.Whetherpeopleprefertotravelabroad.
11.Howlongistheman’svacationeachyear?
A.Twoweeks.B.Threeweeks.C.Fourweek.
12.Whatdoesthemanlikemostonholiday?
A.Enjoyingthepeaceofthecountry.
B.Travelingabroad.
C.Visitingmuseums.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whatmightpreventthemanfromvisitingthewomanthisweekend?
A.Hisgirlfriend'swork.
B.Therain.
C.Mark'swork.
l4.WhatarethemanandMarkinterestedin?
A.Boardgames.B.Car-repairing.C.Cooking.
15.WhatarethewomanandLucygoodat?
A.DrivingcarsB.Cooking.C.Playinggames.
16.Whichroaddidthemanusetotaketogotothewoman’s?
A.Highway70.BHighway27.CHighway17.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WhenisthehightouristseasoninEngland?
A.JuneandJuly.B.JulyandAugust.C.AugustandSeptember.
18.WhenistheholidayperiodofstateschoolsinEngland?
A.Fromaboutmid-JulytotheendofAugust.
B.Frommid-Julytomid-August.
C.Fromearly-Julytomid-August
19.Wheredopeopleprefertostayforholidays?
A.Inboardinghouses.B.Inrentedhouses.C.Inhotels.
20.WhatmayBritishpeoplerefusetodo?
A.Talkabouttheirholidays.
B.Trynewplacestotakeholidays.
C.Changethetimesoftheirholidays.
2、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.InBritain，packetsofcigarettescomewithagovernmenthealthwarning________them.
A.attachtoB.attachingtoC.attachedtoD.toattachto
22.Themostimportantthing______weshouldpayattentiontoinanexamis______our
teachermentionedinclass.
A.which;thatB.that;whatC.which;whichD.that;that
23.PassengerstoNewYorkremainattheairportduetotheincreasinglyheavyfog.
A.tobestuckB.stickingC.stuckD.beingstuck
24.PeoplefromtheWestliketouse“please”and“thankyou”incasessomepeople
inAsiamaynotthinknecessary.
A.that；itB.when；thatC.where；itD.what；/
25.Scientistsbelievethatitmightbeseveralyears______themedicinecanbeusedonhuman
beings.
A.sinceB.whenC.beforeD.until
26.----Tonny,it’stoohot.Putthefishinthefridgeoritwill_______bad.
----Ok,Mum.
A.goB.changeC.becomeD.keep
27.____theirsmallcottageinthecountryside,theyalsohaveabigapartmentinthecity.
A.ApartfromB.RatherthanC.BecauseofD.Exceptfor
28.Asisknowntoall,thecandidate_______hislastchanceofwinningtheelectionwhenhe
saidthewrongthingonTV.
A.gaveoutB.gaveoffC.gaveawayD.gaveup
29.Inordertocatchupwithherclassmates,_______.
A.alotofbookswereboughtbyMary’smother
B.Mary’sfatherhelpedherwithherlessons.
C.Maryworkedhardatherlessonsaroundtheclock.
D.Mary’sclassmateshelpedheralot.
30.Traditionally______asoneofthesafestplanes,theBoeing777’sreputationhasbeen
damagedbythesecondcrashinlessthanayear.
A.toberegardedB.regardedC.havingbeenregardedD.regarding
三、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
RecentlymywifeandIwerefacedwithadifficultsituationwhiletravelingbycarinthemountainswithourhireddrive.Itwasgoingtobealongrideandwewere31.Justaswebegantodoze（打盹）,theenginemadeastrange,loudnoiseandthen32working.
Thesunwasjustsettingandtheairwasgetting33.Wetriedcommunicatingwiththedriverbutwithlittle34.Hetoldushewasgoingtoget35andthenleft.
Ina（n）36location（位置）withnohousesinsight,westartedtohearthecriesofwildanimals.Wealsodidn’thavemuchfoodanditwasgettingcolderanddarker.Ibeganto37confidence.Shouldweleavethecarandseekshelter?
Wouldourdriverever38?
Washeatrustworthyman?
Wewerevery39.
Acoupleofhourspassed.40,theheadlightsfromanothercarcouldbeseeninthe41.Anunfamiliarmangotoutofthecar.Helooked42atfirstuntilhismouthopenedwithabigfriendlysmile.Heaskedustogetintothe43withhim.Hehadsuchakindface,soweknewwecould44him.Weclimbedintothecar.
Beforeweleft,heputanoteonthewindshield（挡风玻璃）ofourcarwithhisphonenumberonit.Thenhedroveustoanearbyvillage,andwe45hisfamily.Theyofferedusteaandlocalfoods,andeveryoneaskedusquestionsandwerethrilledtohave46guests.
Laterthatevening,thephonerang.Itwasour47.Hehadkepthisworkand48thecar.Wepreparedtoleaveandthankedournewfriends.
Iwillneverforgetthe49andhospitality（好客）wereceivedonthatdaybecausewereliedona（n）50forhelp.
31．A.afraidB.tiredC.boredD.nervous
32．A.stoppedB.beganC.continuedD.kept
33．A.fresherB.hotterC.coolerD.drier
34．A.patienceB.luckC.successD.fun
35．A.foodB.helpC.fuelD.light
36．A.exactB.secretC.specialD.distant
37．A.loseB.expressC.buildD.share
38．A.visitB.believeC.returnD.fail
39．A.disappointedB.ashamedC.puzzledD.worried
40．A.GraduallyB.ImmediatelyC.SuddenlyD.Formally
41．A.airB.endC.darkD.daytime
42．A.unhealthyB.unhappyC.unfriendlyD.uncomfortable
43．A.shelterB.carC.houseD.mountains
44．A.giveupB.lookafterC.comeacrossD.relyon
45．A.metB.leftC.helpedD.invited
46．A.familiarB.regularC.unwelcomeD.unexpected
47．A.guestB.driverC.memberD.relative
48．A.boughtB.fixedC.drivenD.washed
49．A.courageB.beautyC.warmthD.need
50．A.engineerB.travelerC.strangerD.cook
四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Goodleaderssurroundthemselveswithteammemberswhoaresmarterthantheyare,expertssay.Theydon’tlettheirego（自尊）getinthewayofchoosingthebestpeopleforthejob.Andthesamemightbetrueofhappypeople,too.AccordingtoanewstudypublishedinPersonalityandSocialPsychologyBulletin,happypeoplearelessinfluencedbysocialcomparisonwhendecidingwhotospendtimewith.Likegoodleaders,theyaren’tdeterredfrombeingaroundpeoplewhomightseemsmarterthanthem,andtheyreap（获得）thebenefitsofgoodcompany.
Inaseriesofstudies,researchersinvitedKoreanundergraduatestoimaginetheygotamediocre（中等的）scoreonatest.Next,theyimaginedreceivingatextmessagefromafriend,whoeitherperformedbetteronthetestandhadahappydisposition（性格）,orperformedworseandwasgenerallyunhappy.Participantsthenreportedwhethertheywantedtohangoutwiththatfriend,andwhattheirmoodwouldbeafterspendingtimewiththem.Thehappyparticipants—thosewhoscoredhighestontheirgenerallevelsofhappiness—weremoreinterestedinspendingtimewiththehappyyet“superior（优秀的）”friend,andexpectedtobemorechipper（=happyandactive）afterward.Theunhappyparticipantsshowednopreferenceforeitherfriend.
Itseemslikehappypeoplearen’ttroubledbyseemingtodoworsethanfriends,butcouldsomethingelsebegoingon?
Theresearchersconductedanotherstudytoteaseout（深入挖掘出）theroleofself-esteem（自尊）,whichcouldbethetrueinfluencer:
Perhapspeoplehighinself-esteem—whotendtobehappy—don’tfeelintimidated（受到威胁的）bytheirsuperiors,andthatconfidenceiswhatactuallyprotectsusfromunfavorablesocialcomparison.Yetagain,evenaftercontrollingforself-esteem,theresultsheld:
Happypeopleweremorewillingtosocializewithhappy-but-smarterfriends,whileunhappypeopleshowednopreference.TheparticipantsthistimewereAmerican,extendingthefindingstoasecondculture.
Underlyingthesestudiesisthenotion（观念）thatspendingtimewiththehappyfriendisthebetterdecision—anotionthatmightbedifficulttohearifweourselvesaretheunhappyfriend,butonethatresearchnonetheless（尽管如此）supports.Happypeople,saystheresearch,aremorehelpful,moregenerous,andmorecooperative.Theyjudgetheirfriendsmorefavorablyandtendtobemoresociableandattentive.Forthisreason,theresearcherssuggestthatchoosingtospendtimearoundhappyandhigh-performingcompanionsisoneofth
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