山东省淄博市六中学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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山东省淄博市六中学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题Word版含答案
2013级高二下学期学分认定模块考试（英语）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必用钢笔或签字笔将自己的班别、姓名、考号填写在答题纸和答题卡的相应位置处。
2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
3．非选择题答案必须写在答题纸相应位置处，不按要求作答的答案无效。
4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将答题卡和答题纸一并收回。
第I卷（选择题共100分）
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whydoesthewomanwanttochangeherjob?
A.Toearnmoremoney.B.Tomeetmorepeople.
C.Tohavemorechallenges.
2.Whatwillthewomanprobablydothisevening?
A.Godancing.B.Gotoaconcert.C.Stayathome.
3.Wherearethetwospeakersrightnow?
A.Inthelibrary.B.Inthecinema.C.Inthepostoffice.
4.Whywastheplanelate?
A.Theweatherwasbad.B.Theengineneedsrepairing.
C.Someonewasbadlyill.
5.HowisthemangoingtoBeijing?
A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6.Whatkindoftabledoesthemanwanttohave?
A.Atablefarawayfromnoise.B.Atablenearthewindow.
C.Atableforthreepeople.
7.Whatkindofsoupdoesthewomanrecommendtotheman?
A.Tendermeatsoup.B.Freshfishsoup.C.Justsomevegetablesoup.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8.Howoftendothebusesrun?
A.Abouteveryfifteenminutes.B.Abouteverytenminutes.
C.Abouteveryfiveminutes.
9.Whatdoyouknowaboutthewoman?
A.SheisnewinNewYork.B.SheisonherwaytoVenezuela.
C.ShecomesfromSouthAfrica.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.Howlongcanthemantakeforhisvacationinayear?
A.Twoweeks.B.Threeweeks.C.Fourweeks.
11.Whydoesthewomansaythemanislucky?
A.Becausehecanhaveavacationatthebeach.
B.Becausehecanswimeverydayandlieinthesun.
C.Becausehedoesn’tneedtoworryaboutfindingahotel.
12.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodoonhowtospendherholiday?
A.Tospenditinsummerthisyearandinwinternextyear.
B.Tospenditinwinterthisyearandinsummernextyear.
C.Tospenditseparately,partinsummerandpartinwinter.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.Whatdoweknowfromtheconversation?
A.Thewomanwillstillworkinthecorrespondencesection.
B.Thewoman’sfutureworkistotrainnewemployees.
C.Thewomanisgoingtostarthernewjobsoon.
14.Whatisthenewemployeegoingtobe?
A.Tobeatypist.B.Tobeasecretary.C.Tobeareporter.
15.Whycan’tSylviatrainthenewcomer?
A.Becausesheisnotfeelingwell.
B.Becausesheishelpingprepareareport.
C.Becausesheispreparingforanewjob.
16.Howisthenewemployeedoing?
A.Verywell.B.Justso-so.C.Ratherbadly.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.Whodidthegardenprobablybelongto?
A.Carlton.B.Carlton’sfriend.C.Carlton’sneighbor.
18.WhatdidCarltonintendtodointhegarden?
A.Tostealsomeapples.B.Tosellhisladder.C.Tohaveacloselook.
19.HowdidCarltongetintotheGarden?
A.Fromthedoorway.B.Byclimbinghisownladder.
C.Byusingtheladderofthegarden.
20.WhatdidthegardenerthinkofCarlton’sreply?
A.Hehalf-believedit.B.Herefusedtobelieveit.
C.Hegaveupthedoubtimmediately.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Chinawillplantomakenewrulestogivemorecontrolsoverthegrowingnumberofblogsandwebcasts.
Nowadays,advancednetworktechnologies,suchasHoggingandwebcasting,arebeingimprovedtochallengethegovernment’sabilitytowatchovertheInternet.
ChinesegovernmentwasinthemiddleofmakingnewrulesoverInternetpublishing,andblogsandwebsitesthatpublishingwebcastswouldfallundertheserules.
GovernmentofficialshopethenewruleswouldensureamorehealthyandactiveInternetenvironmentandwouldfullyrespectandprotectChinesecitizens'freedomofspeech.Specificdetailsonwhatkindofruleswouldbecarriedoutarestillunknowntothepublic.
Despitethegrowingpopularity,bloggersandwebcastershavebeenunpopularwithpublicationinstitutions.
In2006,aseriesofcasesinvolvingbloggerswhohaddivedintootherpeople’sprivacyandwrittenmaterialsruiningothers’fameurgedthegovernmenttoconsiderwhethertorequirebloggerstousetheirrealnameswhentheyloginin.
Webcastingwithoutcopyrightandillegally“copying"productsfromcopyrightedmaterialshavealsoledgovernmentofficialstoconsiderstartinganationwidecheckofonlinevideobroadcasting,andallowonlyqualifiedwebsitestocontinueofferingwebcasts.
21．Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A．TheIncreasesofBlogsandWebcasts.
B．NewRulestoControlInternetPublishing.
C．TechnologiesChallengetheGovernment.
D．ThePopularityofOnlineVideoBroadcasting.
22．ChinesegovernmentthinkscurrentInternetenvironmentis______.
A．quitehealthyB．lessactive
C．ratherhopefulD．lesspiloted
23．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A．Publicationinstitutionsareunhappywithbloggersandwebcasters.
B．Allbloggersandwebcastersliketodigoutotherpeople’sprivacy.
C．Webcastersarequiteawareofthecopyrightissueswhileonline.
D．Copyrightedmaterialscanonlybeofferedtoqualifiedwebsites.
B
TheNetherlandsonMondaylauncheditsfirst-ever“intelligentbicycle”，fittedwithasetofelectronicdevicestohelpbringdownthehighaccidentrateamongelderlycyclistsinthiscountry．
Theintelligentbicyclerunsonelectricity．Itsseatshakeswhenothercyclistsapproachfrombehind，whilethehandlebarsdothesamewhenobstaclesappearaheadtoinformcycliststopayattentiontothedanger．Italsohasacradle（置物架）inwhichacomputercanbeinserted，towirelesslyconnectand“talk”tothebicyclethroughaparticularapplication．Thecomputeralsoflashesabrightsignalifthereisanapproachingobstacleinthebicycle’spath，likeatree，orifanothercyclistcomesupfrombehindintendingtopass.
Acommercial-availablebicycleisexpectedtobeonthemarketinthenexttwoyearsandshouldsellforbetween1，700eurosto3，200eurosperbicycle．Itweighsabout55poundsbutresearchersareworkingonmakingtheon-boardsystemssmaller．
‘‘Accidentsoftenhappenwhencyclistslookbehindthemorgetafrightwhentheyarepassedathighspeed，”saidMauriceKwakkernaat，oneofthescientistsinvolvedintheproject，“Theon-boardsystemtechnologyhasalreadybeenatworkintheautomotiveindustry”．
“Moreandmoreelderlypeopleareusingabicycle，notonlyforshortdistances，butalsoforlongerdistances，”DutchEnvironmentMinisterMelanieSchultzvanHaegensaid，“ThistypeofbicycleistrulyneededintheNetherlandsbecauseitwillhelpusbringdownthenumberofelderlypeoplewhoareinjuredeveryyearandallowthemtocontinueenjoyingcycling，”shesaid．
24．Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?
A．Thenewly-inventedbicyclecanwarnofdanger．
B．Theintelligentcomputerrunsonelectricity．
C．Moreelderlypeopleenjoyelectronicdevices．
D．ThemeansoftransportationintheNetherlands．
25．Whenacarappearsahead，theintelligentbicyclewill_________．
A．stopbyitselfB．makeanoise
C．warnitscyclistD．changeitscolor
26．Whatdoyouknowabouttheintelligentbicycle?
A．Itusesgasasthefuel．
B．Itiswidelyusednow．
C．Itwillbelighterinweight．
D．Itwillbefreeforeveryone．
27．MoreandmoreelderlypeopleintheNetherlands______________．
A．trytoinventintelligentbicycles
B．enjoythemselvesbycycling
C．drivecarsforlongerdistances
D．devotethemselvestocomputers
C
Somepeoplethinkifyouarehappy,youareblindtoreality.Butwhenweresearchit,happinessactuallyraiseseverysinglebusinessandeducationaloutcomeforthebrain.Howdidwemissthis?
Whydowehavethesesocialmisunderstandingsabouthappiness?
Becauseweassumedyouwereaverage.Whenwestudypeople,scientistsareofteninterestedinwhattheaverageis.
Manypeoplethinkhappinessisgenetic.That’sonlyhalfthestory,becausetheaveragepersondoesnotfighttheirgenes.Whenwestopstudyingtheaverageandbeginresearchingpositiveoutliers-peoplewhoareaboveaverageforapositiveaspectlikeoptimismorintelligence-awildlydifferentpictureappears.Ourdailydecisionsandhabitshaveahugeimpactuponbothourlevelsofhappinessandsuccess.
Scientifically,happinessisachoice.Itisachoiceaboutwhereyoursingleprocessorbrainwilldevoteitslimitedresourcesasyouprocesstheworld.Ifyouscanforthenegativefirst,yourbrainreallyhasnoresourcesleftovertoseethethingsyouaregratefulfororthemeaningembedded（嵌入）inyourwork.Butifyouscantheworldforthepositive,youstarttoacquireanamazingadvantage.
IwrotethecoverstoryfortheHarvardBusinessReviewmagazineon“HappinessLeadstoProfits.”Basedonmyarticlecalled“PositiveIntelligence”andmyresearchinTheHappinessAdvantage,Isummarizedourresearchedconclusion:
thesinglegreatestadvantageinthemoderneconomyisahappyandbusyworkforce.
Adecadeofresearchinthebusinessworldprovesthathappinessraisesnearlyeverybusinessandeducationaloutcome:
increasingsalesby37%,productivityby31%,andaccuracyontasksby19%,aswellasanumberofhealthandquality-of-lifeimprovements.
28.Theunderlinedword“this”inthefirstparagraphrefersto.
A.thefactthatpeoplearehappy
B.theconnectionbetweenhappinessandeducationaloutcome
C.thefactthatpeopleoftenmisunderstandhappiness
D.thefactthatmostpeopleareaverage
29.Whatcanwelearnfromt
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