届广西柳州市中考适应性考试英语试题含答案.docx
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届广西柳州市中考适应性考试英语试题含答案
2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ.单项选择
1、It’sverynice_______you_______myparentsyourbestwishes.
A.of;sendingB.for;sendingC.for;tosendD.of;tosend
2、HuaweiisoneoftechnologycompaniesinChina.
A.largeB.largerC.largestD.thelargest
3、—What?
Wecantakebuseswithjustamobile?
—Yes.BusesinYangzhoubeganto_____Alipayapp.
A.shareB.saveC.searchD.support
4、—Jack,howwasyoursummervacation?
—Justso-so.Idecidedtogoformynextvacation.
A.somethingwonderfulB.wonderfulsomething
C.somewherewonderfulD.wonderfulsomewhere
5、Inourschoollibrarythere_________anumberofbooksonscienceandthenumberofthebooks_________growing.
A.are;isB.is;areC.is;isD.are;are
6、I’dlike______orange,butIdon’twant_____orangejuice.
A.an,/B.an,anC.a,anD.an,a
7、Eventhoughwe’reindifficulttimes,weneedtokeephope______.
A.freshB.realC.aliveD.close
8、Afterplayingfootballformorethanhalfanhour,thestudentstookrest.
A.afewminute'sB.alittleminute's
C.afewminutes'D.alittleminutes'
9、Idon’tthinkTikTok(抖音)_____________children,becausetherearesomebadvideosinit.
A.isgoodwithB.isgoodatC.isgoodforD.isbadfor
10、The_____thatthereislifeonotherplanetshasalwaysencouragedscientiststoexploretheouterspace.
A.possibilityB.orderC.adviceD.information
Ⅱ.完形填空
11、InthecityofFujisawa,Japan,livesaladynamedAtsukoSaeki.Whenshewasateenager,shedreamedofgoingto1.MostofwhatsheknewaboutAmericanwasfromthetextbooksshehadread."Ihada2inmind:
DaddyiswatchingTVinthelivingroom,mummyisbakingcakesandmy3goestothecinemawithherfriends.
AtsukoplannedtogotocollegeinCalifornia.Whenshearrived,however,shefounditwasnother4world."Peopletriedhardtodealwithproblems,"shesaid.“Ifeltlonely.”
Oneofher5classeswasPE.Weplayedvolleyball,"Shesaid."Theotherstudentsweregoodatit,butIwasn't.
Oneafternoon,theteacheraskedAtsukotohittheballtoherteammatessotheycouldknockitoverthenet.Itisnotdifficultformoststudents,6itfrightenedAtsuko.Shewasafraidoflosingfaceifshe7.
Ayoungmanonherteamfoundthat.He8herandsaidinalowvoice,"Comeon,Atsuko.Youcandothat.”
“Youwill9understandhowthosewordsmademefeelatthatmoment.Fourwords:
Youcandothat.Heencouragedme.Ifeltlikecryingwithhappiness.Finally,shemadeitthroughtheclass.
10sixyearshavepassed,Atsukohasneverforgottenthewords.Shesaid."Whenthingsarenotgoingsowell,Ithinkofthem.”
1.A.theUSB.ChinaC.theUK
2.A.songB.tapeC.picture
3.A.brotherB.classmateC.sister
4.A.imaginedB.surprisedC.awful
5.A.easiestB.HardestC.favorite
6.A.soB.butC.and
7.A.failedB.succeededC.knocked
8.A.thoughtofB.stayedawayfromC.walkedupto
9.A.oftenB.neverC.seldom
10.A.ThoughB.IfC.Before
Ⅲ.语法填空
12、BruceandKellyarebrotherandsister.Theyenjoy1.(play)sports.Injustamonththey2.(be)highschoolstudents.Bruceisdecidingbetweenbadmintonandvolleyball.Kellyisthinkingaboutwhethertotryasportsheneverplayed,orgowithonesheknows,likebaseball.
Maybemanystudentsfacethesameproblem.Formoststudents,3.(choose)whichsportstodoinhighschoolishardbecausetheyneverplayedan4.(organize)sportbefore,andtheyarenotsurewhattheywillmostenjoy.
Sports5.(mean)tobefun.Ifthereisasportyoureallyenjoybutyouaren'tsureifyoucanplayitwell,just6.(try)out.What'stheworstthatcanhappen?
Ifyoudon~tlikeit,youcanalwaystryanothersport.
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
13、Haveyoueverbeenill?
Whenyouareill,youmustbeunhappybecauseyourbodybecomeshot,andtherearepainsalloveryourbody.Youdon'twanttowork,youstayinbed,feelingverysad.
Whatmakesusill?
Itisgerms(细菌).Germsareeverywhere.Theyareverysmallandyoucan'tfindthemwithyoureyes,butyoucanseethemwithamicroscope.Theyareverysmallandtherecouldbehundredsofthemonaverysmallthing.Germsarealwaysfoundindirtywater.Whenwelookatdirtywaterunderthemicroscope,weshallseetheminit.Soyourfatherandmotherwillnotletyoudrinkdirtywater.
Germsaren'tfoundonlyinwater.Theyarefoundinairanddust.Ifyoucutyourfinger,ifsomeofthedustfromthefloorgoesintothecut(伤口),someofthegermswouldgointoyourfinger.Yourfingerwouldbecomebigandred,andyouwillhavemuchpaininit.Sometimesthegermswouldgointoallofyourbody,andyouwouldhavepaineverywhere.
1.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Ifthingsareverysmall,theyaregerms.B.Ifthingscan'tbeseen,theymustbegerms.
C.Germsareonlyindirtywater.D.Germsareeverywherearoundus.
2.Whatisamicroscopeusedfor?
A.Makingverysmallthingslookmuchbigger.B.Makingverybigthingslookmuchsmaller.
C.Helpingyoureadsomenewspapers.D.Helpingyouifyoucan'tseethingsclearly.
3.Whydon'tyourparentsletyoudrinkdirtywater?
A.Youhaven'tlookedatitcarefully.B.Watercan'tbedrunkinthisway.
C.Theremustbelotsofgermsinit.D.Waterwillmakeyouill.
4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Germscanbefoundbothinwaterandintheair.
B.Germscangointoyourfingerifitiscut.
C.IfyourtemperatureisnotOK,theremustbegermsinyourbody.
D.Ifyourfingerisn'tcut,therearen'tanygermsonit.
5.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Germsmaymakeusill.B.Germsareindirtywater.
C.Don'tdrinkdirtywater.D.Takecareofyourfingers.
B
14、Agirlcomplainedtoherfatheraboutherhardlife.Shedidn'tknowwhatshehadtodoandwantedtogiveup.Shefelttiredoffightingandfighting.Oneproblemhadbeenfinishedbutanothercameover.
Herfather,acook,tookherintothekitchen.Hepouredwaterintothreepansandboiled(煮沸)them.Afterboiling,inthefirstpanwasputsomecarrots,thesecondwasputsomeeggsandthelastwasputwithcoffee.
Thegirlwaitedimpatiently(不耐烦的),confusedbywhatherfatherdid.About20minuteslater,herfathertookoutthecarrotsandputtheminabowl.Hetooktheeggsandputtheminabowl.Afterthatthecoffeewaspouredintoacup.“Mysweetheart,whatdoyousee?
”heasked.
“Carrots,eggsandcoffee,”shereplied.
Herfathertoldhertoclosehereyesandaskedhertotouchthecarrots.Shedidsoandfeltthatthecarrotsweresoft.Afterthatheaskedhertotaketheeggsandbreakthem.Afterpeeling(剥开)them,shegottheeggs,cookedandhard.Thelast,thefatherlethersmellthecoffee.Sheasked,“Whatdidyoudothisfor,Father?
”Heexplainedthateachhadthesameunluckyexperience—theboilingwater,buteachhadadifferentresult.Thestrongandhardcarrotshadbecomesoftandweak.Thefragileeggsbecamehardafterbeingcooked.Thecoffeewasveryspecial,theycouldchangewater.“Whoareyou?
”askedherfather.“Whenbadluckknocksatyourdoor,whatisyourdecision?
Areyoucarrots,eggsorcoffee?
”
1.Thegirlcomplainedaboutherhardlifebecauseshedidn't________.
A.wanttogiveupB.finishoneproblem
C.knowwhattodoD.gettiredoffighting
2.Thegirl'sfathertookhertothekitchento________.
A.askherhowtoboileggs
B.showherhowtomakecoffee
C.teachherhowtobeacook
D.tellherhowtofacedifficulties
3.Afterabouttwentyminutes,thecarrotsbecame________.
A.softB.hardC.saltyD.sweet
4.Theunderlinedword“fragile”inthepassagemeans“________”.
A.美味的B.易碎的C.特别的D.可怜的
5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Thegirl'sfatherlikedtoeatsomekindsoffood.
B.Badluckalwaysknocksatstrongpeople'sdoors.
C.Boiledcarrots,eggsandcoffeehadthesameresult.
D.Peopleshouldmakerightdecisionswhenintrouble.
C
15、SomepartsofFinlandisontheNorthPole(北极圈)butFinlandisn’talwayscoveredwithsnow.Itisactuallycoveredwithforests.Thereareplentyofreindeerintheforestandtheyareverybeautiful.TogetherwithFatherChristmas,theyarethesymbolsofChristmas.
Insummer,kidscanenjoylong,longdaysthatneverend-thenightsneverreallygetdark.
ThefollowingaresomeinterestingthingstodoinHelsinki,thecapitalofFinland.
♦MarketSquare
Startyourvisitattheopen-airmarketatMarketSquareontheSouthHarbor.Insummer,youcanwatchpeoplesellingfishandpotatoesfromtheirboats,eatabagoffreshstrawberries,orasandwichfromtheOldMarketHallandsitoutonthestonedock(码头)towatchtheboatscomingandgoing.
♦Takeaboatride
FromtheMarketSquare,therearefourorfivepossibleboatrides.YoucantakeaboattotravelaroundtheislandsofHelsinki.Or,youcantakeawaterbustoHelsinkiZoo.
♦Seurasaari
SeurasaariisonlyminutesfromthecenterofHelsinki.Onceyoucrossthebridgetotheisland,you’llfindyourselfinthe18thand19thcenturyFinland.
1.WhatisFinlandactuallycovered?
A.Ice.B.Grass.C.Water.D.Forests.
2.Theunderlinedword“reindeer”probablyis.
A.akindoftrafficsignB.akindofanimal
C.akindofpresentD.aplaceofthecountry
3.ThecapitalofFinlandis.
A.HelsinkiB.Seurasaari
C.ReykjavikD.SouthHarbor
4.HowcanyougotoHelsinkiZoofromtheMarketSquare?
A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.
C.Bywaterbus.D.Onfoot.
5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTright?
A.SeurasaariisnearthecenterofHelsinki.
B.TherearelotsoftreesinFinland.
C.Insummer,daysneverendinFinland.
D.Touristscansellfishandpotatoesfromtheboats.
D
16、阅读理解.
Dr.SharonM.Draperisanexcellentteacheraswellasasuccessfulwriter.Sheisawomanofachievements.
Shehadbeenhonored(荣誉)as