高一英语上学期期中试题高新部.docx
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高一英语上学期期中试题高新部
陕西省黄陵县2017-2018学年高一英语上学期期中试题(高新部)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whenisthemancheckingin?
A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnFriday.
2.Whereisthewoman’smobilephone?
A.Inthebedroom.B.Inthesittingroom.C.Inthekitchen.
3.Whydothespeakersgetsleepyinthefirstclass?
A.Theydon’tliketheclass.
B.Theygetuptooearly.
C.Theyhavemilkfortheirbreakfast.
4.Whatdoesthewomanprobablywanttobeinthefuture?
A.Ateacher.B.Areporter.C.Adoctor.
5.Howdoesthewomanloseweight?
A.Bystarvingherself.B.Byexercising.C.Byeatingabalancedmeal.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whenisthemanplanningtobookhisflight?
A.Inthreeweeks.B.Intwoweeks.C.Inoneweek.
7.Whydoesthewomanadvisethemantobookhisflightsoon?
A.Thepricewillbehigher.
B.Theremaybenoticketsleftthen.
C.Thereareonlyafewdaysleft.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdrinkdoesthemanorder?
A.Coke.B.Grapejuice.C.Orangejuice.
9.Howmuchshouldthemanpayintotal?
A.$10.50.B.$11.50.C.$12.50.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whoistheman?
A.Astranger.B.Thewoman’sfriend.C.Ataxidriver.
11.Whattimeisitnow?
A.3:
00.B.3:
10.C.3:
30.
12.Howmuchtipdoesthemanget?
A.2dollars.B.3dollars.C.4dollars.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whereisthewoman?
A.Atahotel.B.Atanairport.C.Atastore.
14.Whatcolorarethewoman’ssuitcases?
A.Yellow.B.Red.C.Blue.
15.Whatterriblethinghappenedtothewomanatlast?
A.Shetookthewrongsuitcases.
B.Sheforgotherroomnumber.
C.Sheleftherroomcardinthehall.
16.Whatcanbeknownfromtheconversation?
A.Thewomangavewrongdirectiontotheman.
B.Thewoman’ssuitcaseswereontheleft.
C.Thewoman’stwosuitcaseswerethesameinsize.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatdopeoplecalloursociety?
A.A“throwawaysociety”.B.Acrowdedsociety.C.Anunfairsociety.
18.Whatwasmentionedwhentalkingaboutelectronictoys?
A.Buyingtheminsupermarket.
B.Buyingcheaperones.
C.Usingrechargeablebatteries.
19.Whatisnotmentionedasathingforpeopletoexchange?
A.Clothes.B.Books.C.Cameras.
20.Whatdoesthespeakerrecommendtodo?
A.Drinkbottledwater.B.Takeshoppingbags.C.Usedisposablecups.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
A
TheNationalGallery
Description:
TheNationalGalleryistheBritish national artmuseumbuiltonthenorthsideofTrafalgarSquareinLondon.Ithousesadiversecollectionofmorethan2,300examplesofEuropeanartranging from 13th-centuryreligiouspaintingstomoremodernonesbyRenoirandVanGogh.TheoldercollectionsofthegalleryarereachedthroughthemainentrancewhilethemoremodernworksintheEastWingare most easilyreachedfromTrafalgarSquarebyagroundfloorentrance.
Layout:
ThemodernSainsburyWingonthe westernsideofthebuildinghouses13th-to15th-centurypaintings,and artistsincludeDuccio,Uccello,VanEyck,Lippi,Mantegna,BotticelliandMemling.
ThemainWestWinghouses16th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeLeonardodaVinci,Cranach,Michelangelo,Raphael,Bruegel,Bronzino,TitanandVeronest.
TheNorthWinghouses17th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeCaravaggio,Rubens,Poussin,VanDyck,Velazquez,ClaudeandVermeer.
TheEastWinghouses18th-toearly20th-centurypaintings,and artistsincludeCanaletto,Goya,Turner,Constable,RenoirandVanGogh.
OpeningHours:
TheGalleryisopeneveryday from 10amto6pm(Fridays10amto9pm)andisfree,butchargesapplytosomespecialexhibitions.
GettingThere:
Nearestundergroundstations:
CharingCross(2-minutewalk).LeicesterSquare(3-minutewalk),Embankment(7-minutewalk),andPiccadillyCircus(8-minutewalk).
21.Inwhichcentury’scollectioncanyouseereligiouspaintings?
A.The13thB.The17thC.The18thD.The20th
22.WhereareLeonardodaVinci’sworksshown?
A.IntheEastWing.B.InthemainWestWing.
C.IntheSainsburyWing.D.IntheNorthWing.
23.WhichundergroundstationisclosesttotheNationalGallery?
A.PiccadillyCircus.B.LeicesterSquare.C.Embankment.D.CharingCross.
B
Ayoungwomanwasdrivingthroughthelonelycountryside.Itwasdarkandraining.Suddenly,shesawanoldwomanbythesideoftheroad,holdingherhandoutasifshewantedalift.
“Ican'tleaveheroutinthisweather,”thewomansaidtoherself.Soshestoppedthecarandopenedthedoor.
“Doyouwantalift?
”sheasked.Theoldwomannoddedandclimbedintothecar.Afterawhile,shesaidtotheoldwoman,“Haveyoubeenwaitingforalongtime?
”Theoldwomanshookherhead.“Strange,”thoughttheyoungwoman.Shetriedagain.“Badweatherforthetimeofyear,”shesaid.Theoldwomannodded.Nomatterwhatshesaid,thehitchhiker(搭便车的人)gavenoanswerexceptforanodoftheheadorashrug.
Thentheyoungwomannoticedthehitchhiker'shandswhichwerelargeandhairy.
Suddenly,sherealizedthatthehitchhikerwasactuallyaman!
Shestoppedthecar.“Ican'tseeoutoftherearscreen,”shesaid.“Wouldyoumindclearingitforme?
”
Thehitchhikernoddedandopenedthedoor.Assoonasthehitchhikerwasoutofthecar,theterrifiedyoungwomanracedoff.
Whenshegottothenextvillageshepulledup.Shenoticedthatthehitchhikerhadlefthishandbagbehind.Shepickeditupandopenedit.Shegaveagasp—insidethebagwasagun.
24.Theyoungwomanstoppedthecarbecause________.
A.“theoldwoman”askedherto
B.sherecognized“theoldwoman”
C.sheknocked“theoldwoman”down
D.shewantedtohelp“theoldwoman”outinthebadweather
25.Theyoungwomanaskedthehitchhikertocleartherearscreenbecause________.
A.thiswasthewayshethoughtoftogetridofhim
B.shecouldn'tseeoutoftherearscreen
C.thehitchhikerwasveryhelpful
D.therearscreenwascoveredwithdirt
26.Thehitchhikerleftthebagwithaguninitbehindbecause________.
A.hewantedtogivetheyoungwomanawarning
B.hehadnotexpectedthattheyoungwomanwouldleavehimbehindintherain
C.itwashispresentfortheyoungwoman
D.hewantedtokilltheyoungwomanwiththegun
27.Whatmightthemanbe?
A.Apoliceman.B.Asoldier.C.Arobber.D.Anactor.
C
WhenFridaKahlo'spaintingswereonshowinLondon,apoetdescribedherpaintingsas“aribbon(丝带)aroundabomb”.SuchcommentsseemtosuggestKahlohadabiginfluenceontheartworldofhertime.Sadly,sheisactuallyamuchbiggernametodaythanshewasduringhertime.
Bornin1907inavillagenearMexicoCity,Kahlosufferedfrompolio(小儿麻痹症)attheageofseven.Herspine(脊柱)becamebentasshegrewolder.Then,in1925,herbackwasbrokeninseveralplacesinaschoolbusaccident.Throughouttherestofherlife,theartisthadmanyoperations,butnothingwasabletocuretheterriblepaininherback.However,theaccidenthadanunexpectedsideeffect.Whilelyinginherbedrecovering,Kahlotaughtherselftopaint.
In1929,shegotmarriedtoDiegoRivera,anotherfamousMexicanartist.Rivera'sstronginfluencesonKahlo'sstylecanbeseeninherearlyworks,butherlaterworksfromthe1940s,knowntodayasherbestworks,showlessinfluencefromherhusband.
Unfortunately,herworksdidnotattractmuchattentioninthe1930sand1940s,eveninherhomecountry.HerfirstonewomanshowinMexicowasnothelduntil1953.Formorethanadecadeafterherdeathin1954,Kahlo'sworksremainedlargelyunnoticedbytheworld,butinthe1970sherworksbegantogaininternationalfameatlast.
28.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“amuchbiggername”inParagraph1mostnearlymean?
A.afarbetterartistB.afarmoregiftedartist
C.amuchstrongerpersonD.amuchmorefamousperson
29.TheterriblepainKahlosufferedwascausedby________.
A.polio B.herbentspineC.backinjuriesD.theoperationsshehad
30.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardKahlo?
A.Devotion.B.Sympathy.C.Worry.D.Encouragement.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Therearemanyreasonsforpeopletostudyabroad.Oneisthatyoucanhavethechancetomakeyourselfknowaboutthecultureoftheplace.Althoughwehumansbelongonlytothesameonespecies,wearedividedintoseveralraces.____31____Andwhencountriesaredividedbyoceans,naturallythewayoflifeinthatcountryisdifferentfromours.
Onceyouarestudyinginaforeigncountry,youwillslowlylearntospeakthelanguageoftheplace.____32____Ifyouwanttoaskfordirectionsorifyouarelost,itcanbeofgreathelp.
____33_____IfyoustudyinsuchplacesasSpainandthePhilippines,therearelotsofforeignsightstosee.
Studyingabroadwillalsogiveyouthechancetoexperienceatotallydifferentcurriculum(课程).____34_____
Studyingabroadisalsoamemorythatcanbevaluedforalifetime.____35____Onceyouhavemadefriendswithyourclassmates,I'mprettysureyouwillenjoybeingwiththeminyourhangouts,inyourparties,andeveninhelpingoutwitheachother'shomework.
A.Thisisanopportunitytomakefriendsfromotherraces.
B.Studyingabroadalsooffersanopportunitytotravel.
C.Differentcountrieshavedifferentcultures.
D.AcollegecourseintheUK,forexample,isnotsimilartotheonewehavehere.
E.Learningthenativelanguageoftheplacecan