新疆兵团农二师华山中学学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案doc.docx

新疆兵团农二师华山中学学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案doc.docx

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新疆兵团农二师华山中学学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题Word版含答案doc

高二英语期中试卷

I:

第一卷：

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分20分，每小题1分）

第一节：

请听下面五段对话，选出最佳选项：

1.Whereisthewoman’sphone?

A.InthebedroomB.InthekitchenC.Inthesittingroom

2.What’sthetimenow?

A.6:

20B.6:

30C.7:

00

3.Whatdoesthemanusuallyhaveforbreakfast?

A.Friedricenoodles.B.Friedpancakes.C.Noodles

4.WhatwillthetwospeakersdonextWednesday?

A.GoforapicnicB.HandintheirreportsC.Haveascienceclass

5.Whatdoesthemanoffertodoforthewoman?

A.GivehermoneybackB.ExchangetheitemC.Repairtheitem

第二节：

请听下面五段对话或独白，选出最佳选项：

请听第六段材料，回答第6至7题

6.Whydoesthemancall?

A.Toaskforafavor

B.Totalkaboutameeting

C.Toaskabouthisdaughter

7.Howlongwillthemeetinglast?

A.ForanhourB.FortwohoursC.Forthreehours

请听第七段材料，回答第8至9题

8.WheredoesLindawork?

A.AtahospitalB.AtarestaurantC.Atabank

9.WhatdoesthemandoonSaturdaymorning?

A.Hedoessomecleaning

B.Hewashestheclothes

C.Hedoessomeshopping

请听第八段材料，回答第10至12题

10.Wheredidthewomangoonabusinesstrip?

A.ToBostonB.ToChicagoC.ToNewYork

11.Whatdoesthemando?

A.AnengineerB.AgardenerC.Abusiness

12.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.ColleaguesB.NeighborsC.Couples

请听第九段材料，回答第13至16题

13.Whatdoesthemanalreadyhaveforthebarbeque?

A.VegetablesB.DrinksC.Meat

14.Whowillbringwine?

A.RobertB.AliceC.Michael

15.Whatwillthemanbuy?

A.CheeseB.OnionsC.Tomatosauce

16.Whatdoesthemanthinkisthegreatthingaboutabarbeque?

A.Choosinghowyouwantyourmeatcooked

B.Doingavarietyoffunoutdooractivities

C.Choosingagoodplaceforabarbecue

请听第十段材料，回答第17至20题

17.HowwasthespeakertravelingdownMainStreet?

A.BybusB.OnfootC.Bycar

18.Whatdidthespeakerdothatafternoon?

A.Hewenttoapark

B.Hewenttothebank

C.Hewenttothecinema

19.Whatwastheyoungmandoingwhenthepolicefoundhim?

A.BuyingsomethingB.DrinkinginabarC.Runningupthestreet

20.Howmuchwastherewardthatthespeakerreceived?

A.$100B.$200C.$1.000

第二部分：

英语知识运用（共两节，满分60分）

第一节:

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Inourmodernworld,whensomethingwearsout,wethrowitawayandbuyanewone.The21______isthatcountriesaroundtheworldhavegrownmountainsof22______becausepeoplearethrowingoutmorerubbishthaneverbefore.

Howdidwe23______athrowawaysociety?

Firstofall,itisnoweasierto24______anobjectthantospendtimeandmoneytorepairit.25_______modernmanufacturing（制造业）andtechnology,companiesareabletoproduceproductsquicklyandinexpensively.Productsareplentifuland26_______.

Anothercauseisour27______ofdisposable（一次性的）products.As28______people,wearealwayslookingfor29______tosavetimeandmakeourliveseasier.Companies30______thousandsofdifferentkindsofdisposableproducts:

paperplates,plasticcups,andcameras,tonameafew.

Ourappetitefornewproductsalso31______totheproblem.Weare32______buyingnewthings.Advertisementspersuadeusthat33______isbetterandthatwewillbehappierwiththelatestproducts.Theresultisthatwe34______usefulpossessionstomakeroomfornewones.

Allaroundtheworld,wecanseethe35______ofthisthrowawaylifestyle.Mountainsofrubbishjustkeepgettingbigger.To36______theamountofrubbishandtoprotectthe37______,moregovernmentsarerequiringpeopletorecyclematerials.38______,thisisnotenoughtosolveourproblem.

Maybethereisanotherwayout.Weneedtorepairourpossessions39______throwingthemaway.Wealsoneedtorethinkourattitudesabout40______.Repairingourpossessionsandchangingourspendinghabitsmaybethebestwaytoreducetheamountofrubbishandtakecareofourenvironment.

21.A.keyB.reasonC.projectD.problem

22.A.giftsB.rubbishC.debtD.products

23.A.faceB.becomeC.observeD.change

24.A.hideB.controlC.replaceD.withdraw

25.A.ThankstoB.AstoC.ExceptforD.Regardlessof

26.A.safeB.funnyC.cheapD.powerful

27.A.loveB.lackC.preventionD.division

28.A.sensitiveB.kindC.braveD.busy

29.A.waysB.placesC.jobsD.friends

30.A.donateB.receiveC.produceD.preserve

31.A.adaptsB.returnsC.respondsD.contributes

32.A.tiredofB.addictedtoC.worriedaboutD.ashamedfor

33.A.newerB.strongerC.higherD.larger

34.A.pickupB.payforC.holdontoD.throwaway

35.A.advantagesB.purposesC.functionsD.consequences

36.A.showB.recordC.decreaseD.measure

37.A.technologyB.environmentC.consumersD.brands

38.A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.ThereforeD.Meanwhile

39.A.byB.infavourofC.afterD.insteadof

40.A.spendingB.collectingC.repairingD.advertising

第二节：

阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）

A篇

Ifyousawanotherkidrideherbiketoofastaroundacornerandfalldown,youmightrideyourbikemoreslowlyonthatturn.Yes,wehumansareverysensitivetoothers’mistakes.Andthesameistrueforotheranimals.Animalsmessupallthetime.Theymighteatpoisonousleaves,falloffatreeorlettheirprey（猎物）escape.Bywatchingothersfail,ananimalcanavoidmakingthesamemistakes,thusimprovingitschanceofsurvival.

Scientistsbelievethatonepartofthebrainhelpsanimalsprocessinformationaboutothers’mistakes.Cells（细胞）inthatpartappeartobecomemoreactivewhenapersonseessomeoneelsemakingamistake.Butresearchersdidn’tknowwhetherindividualcellsinthispartofthebrainplaydifferentrolesindiscoveringmistakes.

Toinvestigate（调查）thebrain’sresponse（反应）tomistakesinmoredetail,theresearcherstaughtagametotwomacaques,atypeofmonkey.Onemonkeycouldpressayelloworgreenbuttonwhiletheotherwatched.Ifthefirstmonkeypressedtherightbutton,theteamgavebothanimalsatreat.Everycoupleofrounds,thetwomonkeysswitchedroles.Meanwhile,thescientistswatchedindividualcellsintheanimal’sbrains.

Whenthefirstmonkeymessedupthegamebypressingthewrongbutton,agroupofcellsinthesecondmonkey’sbrainfired.Butifthesecondmonkeyalsomadethewrongchoiceduringitsturn,someofthecellsinthatgroupdidn’trespond.Thoseunresponsivecellsreactedspecificallytomistakesmadebyothers,nottothemonkey’sownmistakes.

Scientistsbelieveotherpartsofthebrainalsomighthelppeopleprocessinformationaboutanother’smistakes.“Youstarttothinkaboutthisotherpersonandseethingsfromhisangle.”EllendeBrujin,toldScienceNews.ShestudiesthebrainattheUniversityofLeidenintheNetherlands.

41.AccordingtoParagraph1,animals’abilitytolearnfromothers’mistakes______.

A.helpsthemtosurvivebetterB.usedtobeignoredbyhumans

C.isbeinglostbecauseofhumansD.ensuresthattheywillneverfail

42.Fromthegamethescientiststaughttotwomacaques,wecansee______.

A.animalscanavoidthesamemistakesB.whichpartofthebrainismoreactive

C.howthebrainprocessesinformation.D.howthebrainrespondstomistakes

43.Intheexperimentmentioned,thoseunresponsivecellsareonlysensitiveto_____.

A.thesamebuttonsB.themonkey’sbrain

Cothers’mistakesD.one’sownmistakes

B篇

TOURNAMENTOFROSES----5DaysLosAngeles

Day1LosAngeles.（Sun.Dec.30）

WelcometoLosAngeles!

Thiseveningmixeswithyourtravelingfriendsatthewelcomereception.

Day2LosAngeles.（Mon.Dec.31）

HeadtoPasadenaforthealwayscolorfulROSEBOWLFAMILYFESTIVALandwatchthefloats（彩车）decoratedwithtensofthousandsofflowers.Thisafternoon,youcantaketheincludedvisittotheGETTYMUSEUM.Thisevening,joinyourtravellingfriendsataspecialNewYear’sEveDINNERANDDANCEGALA（盛会）,completewithhats,partyfavorsandlivemusic.You’lltoasttheNewYearalittleearlytonighttoconsideranearlymorningdeparture（离开）totheRoseParade.

Day3LosAngeles.TournamentofRosesParade（Tue.Jan.1）

HappyNewYear!

Getreadyforoneoftheworld’smostpopularparades,andyou’llseeitlive!

GlobushasbookedtheGRANDSTANDSEATSatthebeginningoftheparaderouteforagoodview.Seethewonderfulcolorfulfloats,marchingbandsfromaroundtheworld,andthefamouspeople.

Day4LosAngeles.（Wed.Jan.2）

ThismorningviewtheindividualfloatsinthePOSTPARADEVIEWINGAREA.Formanythisisthemostexcitingpartoftheentireevent.Besuretobringyourcameraandplentyoffilm!

Anotherspecialdinnertonight—aspecialGLOBUSFAREWELLCELEBRATIONDINNER.

Day5LosAngeles.（Thu.Jan.3）

Thetourendstoday,withtourguestsdepartingonindividualschedules.

44.WhatactivitycanvisitorsenjoyonDec.31?

A.TournamentofRoseParade.B.Afarewellcelebrationdinner.

C.Postparadeviewingarea.DAdinneranddancegala.

45.Theunderlinedword“Globus”inParagraph3refersto________.

A.thetravelagencyB.thelocalgovernment

C.LosAngelesD.RosesParade

46.Youcanmostprobablyreadthepassageina________.

A.textbookB.newsreportC.travelguideD.historymagazine

C篇

Notadaygoesbywhenwedon’tusetheWorld

WideWeb.Todayithasbecomealmostasimportant

toeveryfamilyasfoodandwater!

Thisyear,the

WorldWideWebhasturned25yearsold.What

manypeopledon’tknowisthatthewebwasatfirst

createdtoimprovecommunicationbetween

thousandsofscientistsinSwitzerland.

In1989,TimBerners-Leewasa34-year-old

BritishphysicistworkingasasoftwareengineeratCERN,theEuropeanOrganizationforNuclearResearchinSwitzerland.SinceCERNwasahuge