高考英语语法填空10篇附解析Day15.docx

高考英语语法填空10篇附解析Day15.docx

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高考英语语法填空10篇附解析Day15

2020高考英语语法填空10篇附解析Day15

Passage1

TimHollingsworth,1well-knownAmericanchef,learned

tocookathismother'ssidewhenhewasgrowingup.Hewouldmeasure

ingredientstohelphermakedinner.Hewouldtalkwithhismotherand

tastethefoodasthey2（cook）.

Hestillcookswithhismother,butitis3（differ）now.She

struggleswithmemory4（lose）.Shesitswithhimasheprepares

“comfortfoods”fromherfavoriterecipes,onesthatfillyourstomachand

warmyourheartwithhappymemories,while5（fill）ahome

withapleasantsmell.

Hismotherdoesnotcookanymore.Butbeingpresentatthecooking

6（help）closethedistaneethatdementia（痴呆）cancreate.

Dementiaaffectsolderpeople'smemories.Overtime,patientslosetheir

memories,piecebypiece.7（be）withfamilyanddoingthings

togethercanhelp.Ithelpsthemfeellikepartofafamilyorcommunity.

It'nsotwhattheyeat8thecomfortingexperienceofsitting

aroundthetablethatmatters.

Thisyear,theAlzheimer'sAssociationhasbeenspreadingtheword

aboutthe9（connect）powerofmealtimethroughtheirAround

theTableprogram."Wemakememoriesovergoodfood10has

beenmadewith“thoughtandlove.”

Passage2

Thegoalofearlycalculatingmachineswasto1（simple）

difficultsums.Butwiththehelpofnewtechnology,electronicchipsreplacedtubesandarevolutionofartificialintelligencehasarisen.Fromthenon,2appearanceofcomputerstotallychangedourlives.

Theycannotonlydownloadinformationfromthenetwhen3（connect）bythenetworkormobilephonesignals,butalsosolvedifferent4（type）oflogicalproblems.Withoperatorsas

theircoaches,theycanevencontrolrockets5（explore）themoon

andinstructandroidswiththehumanrace'scharacterstomopfloorsand

watchoveryournaughtyniece.Anyhow,computersaresohelpful6theydobringhappiness.

However,computersare7（easy）attackedbyviruses.This

reality8（become）ahard-to-dealwith-problem.Asaresult,

computersaredangerous9away.So,personally,Iworryabout

10（they）universalapplicationsinsomefields,suchasfinance.

Passage3

MynameisTabitha,a36--year--oldmotherlivingwithmythreekids

inWestTennessee.I1（lose）myjobacoupleofweeksagoand

Iamstillsearchingforworknow.ThetownwhereIliveisquitesmallandfindingajobherehasproventobe2majortask.

Sinceleavingmylastjob,Ihavefoundthatit's3（difficult）

tomakemyselfemployedagainthanIexpected.Ihavebecomeafull-timehomemaker,4（take）careofmymotherlydutiesaswellas

housework.Apartfromcaringformychildrenandtakingcareofthehouse,Iamstillbusylookingforpart-timeandfull-time5（employ）

tohelpmyfamilyfinancially,6（frequent）visitourlocalcareer

centerandsearchonlineifIhaveverylittlefreetime.

Tobefrank,Iadmitthatbeingunemployedis7（stress）.I

usuallyfindmyselflyingawakeatnightandwondering8I'm

goingtosupportmyfamilyifIcannotfindajob.Inmyinnerheart,Ineverthinkaboutgivingup.Havingdevotedmuchefforttomyjob-hunting,Ibelieve9willpayoffoneday.Therefore,Iwillcontinueto

searchuntilIfindonethatallowsme10（provide）anincomefor

myfamily.

Passage4

TheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge,theworld's1（long）

cross-seabridge,entersthehistoryofhumanengineeringandconnectionasapointofprideupon2___（_it）openingtotrafficat9amonOct.24,

2018.

Onedayaftertheopeningwasannouncedataceremony3（hold）inZhuhai,thebridge'sportsinthreedifferent

administrativeregionsstartedservingtravelersaround-the-clock,opening24hoursaday,sevendaysaweek.4（ensure）fasterboundary

crossingsforpassengers,theMacaoandZhuhaiportsjointlyuseaone-offimmigrationclearancemodel,5allowstravelerstoqueueuponly

oncetofinishbothexitandentryproceduresofthetwocitiesinabout306（second）.

Apart7privatecars,taxisandgoodsvehicles,twotypes

ofpublictransportation-shuttlebus（班车）andcross-boundarycoach-canalsorunontheHZMB.8frequencyofshuttlebusesisabout

5-10minutesduringpeakhours.Bookingticketsfortheshuttlebusonlineinadvance9（be）availablesince9amonTuesday.Withthe

bridgenowinservice,thetravelingtimebetweenZhuhaiandHongKongInternationalAirportwill10（shorten）fromfourhoursto45

minutes,andthetimebetweenZhuhaiandHongKong'sContainerTerminalswillbecutfrom3.5hoursto75minutes.

Passage5

Lastyear,mybrotherandIwenttoMiamiforavacation.Someofmyfriendswhohadbeentherebeforesaid1wasawonderfulholiday

destination.Beforewewent,wehadplannedformonths.Whenthedaycame,wewereready.

Afterourplanelanded,wewenttothehotel.Wehadmadeour

reservationsixmonths2（early）,butthemanatthefrontdesk

saidtherehadbeenamistake.We3__（__tell）thatourroomshadn't

beenreservedforthatweek,4fortheweekafter.Ididn't

understand5thiswouldhappenandmycreditcardhadalready

beencharged6thereservation.What'sworse,thehotelhadbeen

fullybooked.Whenwewerewonderingwhattodo,themanagercameout.

Shewas7___（_surprise）helpful.Sheapologizedforthemistakeand

gaveusaspareVIProomon8topfloor.Wehadneverstayedin

suchanamazingroom,andweweren'tchargedextra.

Thenextday,mybrotherandIwenttothebeach9we

watchedsomepeopleplayvolleyball.Wegotalittle10

（sunburn），butthedayhadbeensorelaxingthatwedidn'tmind.

Passage6

WhenIfirstheardabouttheBeltandRoadInitiative（一带一路”倡“

议）.Ithoughtaboutsomethingsimpleandstraightforward—likeafragrantcupoftea.

Forcenturies,teahasbrought1（culture）,communities,and

peopleclosertogether.Inthepastcenturies,tea2（connect）

economiesthroughtradeandinvestment.TheBeltandRoadInitiativeholdsasimilarpromise,3isaboutconnectingcultures,

communities,economies,andpeople.Itisaboutawakingancienttrade

routesand4（build）newones.Itisalsoaboutaddingnew

economicflavorsbycreatinginfrastructure（基础建设）projectsbasedon21stcenturyexpertiseandstandards.Deliveringonthispromiseisnotaneasytask,5doingsocouldbringgreatbenefits.

First,high-qualityinfrastructurecouldhelpstimulatepotentialglobal

6（grow）,andraisetheincomesofmillionsofpeople.AstheChineseproverb7（go）,“Tobecomerich,onemustfirstbuild

roads.”Asecondbenefitisgreaterinclusiveness.Thinkof8（improve）roadsinruralareasthatcanboostproductivityandaccesstohealthservices.Bysharingthebenefitsofinvestmentandknowledgemorebroadly,improvementwillbe9（strong）and

moreinclusive.Athirdbenefitisstrongereconomiccooperation.Thiswouldhelpboostglobaltrade,investment,andfinancialcooperation,making10easiertosharethebenefitsofgrowthmorewidely.

Allthisisgoodforconsumers,goodforproductivity,andgoodforpovertyreduction.

Passage7

DomostBritishstillkeepthetraditionalactivitiessuchasafternoontea?

ClearlyyouhavebeenwatchingtoomanyepisodesofDownton

Abbey.Anyway,afternoonteaisasnackbetweenlunchanddinner

1（accompany）byacupoftea.WeregularBritishpeopledrink

teaandeatsnacks2wefeellikeit—8a.m.,9p.m.,2a.m..In

myhousewhileIwasgrowingup,wewouldhaveabigdinneratlunchtime（weekendsmainly）andthentealater.Thiswouldconsistofasandwichandapieceofcakethatweateinfrontofthetelly.Weweresofullfromtheenormouslunch3allwecouldmanagewassmall

meal.Evennowthemealafterwork/schooliscalledteawhetheryoudrinkteawithitornot,andwhetheritconsistsofsandwichesorisamainmeal.

However,ifwevisitsomeoneintheafternoon4planned,

theywillmakesomescones,cake,sandwichesandotherdeliciousfoodto

beservedandIsupposethatistechnically“afternoontea”.Ifthey

invitingyoufordinner,theywouldsayso.Iftheysaynothing,youwillabsolutelybeofferedteaandscones/sandwiches/biscuitsor5

elsetheyhave.

Timesandtastes6（change）,butafternoonteastillexists.

Childrencomehomefromschoolat4p.m..Parentswillmakethema

drinkandsomethingtoeat.MumandDadwillprobablyjoinin.Whatdoyoucallthis?

Afternoontea!

Igoshoppingwithfriendstothetowncentre.We'velookedinall

shopsandnowweneedtositdownandthinkabout7shopsto

returntoforthosefinalpurchases.Lookatthat,it'salmost4p.m

bethatwesitdownforacappuccinoandacoupleofmacaronsbutIcan

onlythinkofonewaytodescribethis…Afternoontea!

We'reintheoffice.Boring!

8we'vemoreorlessfinished

fortheday,theclocksaysno.Someoneputsthekettle9andwe

sitdownforachataboutthenextfewdays.Oohsomeonefoundaboxofcupcakes…Wow!

We'vejusthadafternoontea!

We10notbeusingfloweryteacups.We'renotdressedlike

charactersfromDowntonAbbeyeither.Wemaynotsittherefortwohours.

Butdowestillstopat4p.m.foradrinkandsomethingtoeat?

YES!

Passage8

Acrater（环形山）onMercurysatquietlyformillionsofyears.

Surprisingly,itacquiredaname—LiQingzhao,aChinesefemalepoet.

TheInternationalAstronomicalUnionnamedthefirstgroupofcratersontheplanetafter310famouswritersandartistsinhumanhistory,Li1（include）.Whatdidshedotodeservesuch2honor?

ComparedwithothermalepoetsinChina,3havelefthundreds

oreventhousandsofpoems,shehasonlyeighty-seven.4,her

artisticcreativityinher5（survive）workshasearnedhera

permanentplaceintheChineseliterarycircle.

Shegrewupina6（relative）r