译林版英语八年级上册Unit 5检测卷1.docx
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译林版英语八年级上册Unit5检测卷1
译林版英语八年级上册Unit5Goodmanners单元检测卷
一、单项选择(每小题1分,满分15分)
()1.—Wouldyoupleasenotspeaksoloudlyinpublic?
—Sorry.Iwillremembertospeakinlowervoice.
A.the;aB./;aC.the;theD./;/
()2.—Isthereanythingseriouswithmyleg,doctor?
—No.Youaretoseethedoctoratonce.
A.luckyenoughB.enoughluckyC.luckenoughD.enoughluck
()3.Theheadmasterwarnsustheschoolrules,orwe'llbepunished.
A.tobreakB.nottobreakC.breakingD.don'tbreak
()4.Thetraintravelledfastforustoseemuchoutsidethewindow.
A.quiteB.veryC.tooD.so
()5.TomaswellashisparentsTVathomeateightlastnight.
A.werewatchingB.watchedC.waswatchingD.haswatched
()6.Don'tbesoshy.Learningtoourselvesproperlycanhelpusmakemorefriends.
A.excuseB.expressC.explainD.experience
()7.IlikeusingWeChat.Itmakeseasierforfriendstocontactwitheachother.
A.itB.thatC.thisD.them
()8.—Iplayfootballforeveryday.Whataboutplayingfootballtogethernow?
—Sorry,Ican't.I'mtoobusywithmyhomework.Whataboutnextweek?
A.sometimes;sometimeB.sometime;sometime
C.sometime;sometimesD.sometime;sometimes
()9.—Whydidhisfatherbuythatphonewatchforhim?
—BecausetheGPSinthewatchcanhelphimtoavoidtheway.
A.toloseB.loseC.losesD.losing
()10.Heishard-workingand.Ihopehewillhavemoreathisbusiness.
A.success;successfulB.successful;success
C.successfully;successfulD.successful;successful
()11.Don'totherswhiletheyaretalking.It'snotpolite.
A.cutinB.cutoutC.cutintoD.cutinon
()12.—Whereisyourmother?
—SheShanghai.Shewon'tcomebacknextweek.
A.hasgoneto;untilB.hasbeento;until
C.hasbeenin;tillD.hasgoneto;after
()13.Weshouldsaveenergybythelightswhenweleavearoom.
A.gettingoffB.showingoffC.takingoffD.turningoff
()14.Ifyouare,theywon'ttouchyouorpushpastyou.
A.inyourwayB.onyourwayC.ontheirwayD.intheirway
()15.—Doyouthinkitwillraintomorrow?
—.Becausefarmersneedrainverymuch.
A.IthinksoB.IhopesoC.I'mafraidsoD.I'mafraidnot
二、完形填空(每小题1分,满分10分)
Asthesayinggoes,"Friendsaretreasureinourlives."IrememberwhenIwasgrowingup,mymomalways1,"Halfthefunofdoinganythingissharingitwithothers."It'strue.Friendsmake2enjoythetasteofoursuccessandjoysandcomfortusinourchallengingmoments.Theyprovideamirrorforustolearnmoreaboutourselves.I'vealwayslookedatfriendsasfamily3.Theyenrich(丰富)ourlives.Asafamouswritersaid,"Afriendisapresentwhichyougive4."
Tobeagoodfriend,it'simportanttobeagoodlistener.Hearwhatyourfriendsaysfirstratherthanmakingconclusions(结论)quickly.
Sometimes5isusefultorepeattheirwordsbacktothem.Itcanhelpthemrealizewhethertheirwordswerewhattheywantedtosay.
Patience(耐心)isanimportantpartofbeingagoodfriend,6.Youknowtheoldgoldenrule,"Care7othersthewayyouwouldlikethemtocareforyou."Thesupportofafriendduringadifficulttimecanmakeadifferencebetweensuccess8failure.Encouragementandconfidencearethe9giftsthatcanchangeaperson'slife.
Weshouldchooseourfriendscarefully,becausetheycanhaveagreatinfluenceonourlives.As10toldme,"Theattitudes(态度)ofyourfriendsarelikethebuttons(按钮)onalift.Theywilleithertakeyouupordown."
()1.A.saidB.toldC.talkedD.spoke
()2.A.usB.meC.herD.them
()3.A.friendsB.childrenC.membersD.enemies
()4.A.herselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.myself
()5.A.thisB.thatC.theseD.it
()6.A.neverB.eitherC.tooD.also
()7.A.ofB.withC.forD.in
()8.A.butB.soC.andD.or
()9.A.bestB.betterC.worseD.worst
()10.A.anyoneB.someoneC.everyoneD.noone
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,满分24分)
A
Anoldmanwenttolivewithhisson,hisdaughter-in-law,andhisfour-year-oldgrandson.Theoldman'shandstrembled,hiseyesightwasverypoor,andhecouldn'twalksteadily(平稳地).Thefamilyatetogethernightlyatthedinnertable.Buttheelderlygrandfather'sshakyhandsandfailingsightmadeeatingratherdifficult.Riceoftendroppedonthefloor.
Thesonandthedaughter-in-lawbecameangrywiththeoldman,sotheyputasmalltableinthecorner.There,thegrandfatheratealone,whiletherestofthefamilyenjoyeddinneratthetable.Sincethegrandfatherhadbrokenadishortwo,hisfoodwasservedinawoodenbowl.
Thefour-year-oldchildwatcheditallinsilence.Oneeveningbeforesupper,thefathernoticedhissonplayingwithapieceofwoodonthefloor.Heaskedthechildsweetly,"Whatareyoumaking?
"Theboyanswered,"Oh,IammakingalittlebowlforyouandmamatoeatyourfoodwhenIgrowup."Thefour-year-oldboysmiledandwentbacktowork.Thewordsstrucktheparentssotheywereinsilence.Thentearsstartedtostreamdowntheircheeks(脸颊).Thoughnowordwasspoken,theybothknewwhatmustbedone.Thateveningthehusbandtookhisfather'shandgentlyandledhimbacktothefamilytable.
()1.Theword"struck"inParagraph3refersto.
A.annoyedB.worriedC.scaredD.shocked
()2.Whydidthehusbandleadtheoldmanbacktothefamilytable?
A.Becauseherealizedhismistakes.
B.Becausetheoldmandidn'tdropriceontheflooranymore.
C.Becausetheoldmanwasservedinawoodenbowl.
D.Becauseagentlemanledhimbacktothefamilytable.
B
Iwasoncehired(雇用)byanAmericanbank.Ireceivedaletterfromthehead.AndwhenIreadthesentence"DearJohn,Iamquitepleasedthatyouhavedecidedtojoinus."Ifeltabitsadbecauseofthat"quite".Ithoughthewassaying"we'rekindof(有点)pleasedyoudecidedtojoinusalthough(虽然)Iwishwecouldhiresomeoneelse."ThenIfoundthatinAmericanEnglish"quite"sometimesmeans"very",whileinBritishEnglishitisanotherwayofsaying"kindof".
Sothefirstlessonaboutworkinginothercountriesistolearnthelanguage.Idon'tjustmeanthewordspeoplespeak.Itisbodylanguage,dress,manners,ideasandsoon.Thewaypeopledothingshighlightsmanyofthedifferencesweseebetweencultures.
Someofthesedifferencesmaybeonlyonthesurface(表面)-dress,food-whileothersmaybedeeperandtakelongertodealwith(处理).Mostly,itisjustaquestionofgettingusedtothedifferencesandacceptingthem.
Someofthedifferencesmaybeanimprovement.However,otherdifferencescanbetroubling,likebeingontime.Ifyouinvitepeopletoapartyat7o'clock,yourguestswillthinkitpolitetoturnupexactlyontimeinGermany,fiveminutesearlyintheAmericanMidwest,anhourearlyinJapan,15minutesafterwardsintheUK,uptoanhourafterwardsinItalyandsometimeintheeveninginGreece.Idonotwanttousetheword"late"becausethereisnothingwrongwiththetimespeoplearrive.Itissimplytheacceptedthingtodointheirowncountry.
()1.Theauthorwasunhappywhenhereceivedaletterfromthebankbecausehethought.
A.theAmericanbankdidn'tthinkmuchofhim
B.theAmericanbankmighthireanotherperson
C.itwasdifficulttogetusedtoAmericanculture
D.itwashardtounderstandAmericans
()2.Whatdoesthewriterthinkweshoulddowithmostculturaldifferences?
A.Askthenativepeopleforhelp.
B.Understandandacceptthem.
C.Dothingsinyourownway.
D.Doeverythinglikenativepeople.
()3.Whichofthefollowingstatements(陈述)isNOTTRUE?
A.Thewriterthinks"language"ismorethanthewordspeoplesay.
B.ThewriterthinksitmaybeOKforsomepeopletobelateforaparty.
C.Thewriterdidn'tunderstandtheletterhereceivedcorrectlyatfirst.
D.Thewriterthinksthedifferencesbetweenculturesaremostlyonthesurface.
C
Today,anincreasingnumberofpeoplearealwayslookingattheirmobilephoneswiththeirheadsdown.Thesepeoplearecalledthe"Heads-downTribe(低头族)".Areyouaheads-downtribemember?
Heads-downtribemembersnowcanbeseeneverywhere.
Moreandmoretrafficaccidentsarehappeningbecausemoredriversusemobilephoneswhentheyaredriving.Inordertomakedriverspaymoreattentiontodriving,somenewtrafficruleshavebeenmade.Forexample,peoplewhousemobilephoneswhiledrivinginTaiwanwillbefined(罚款).CardriversandmotorcyclistswhobreakthetrafficrulewillbefinedNT$3,000andNT$1,000respectively(分别地).
Aswecanseeabove,usingmobilephonesmaycauseaccidentsandevencostalotofmoney.Also,moreandmoreinterestingandstrangefactshappentothe"Heads-downTribe".Let'shavealookataninterestingTVreport.AmaninAmericakeptusinghismobilephoneonhiswayhome.Asaresult,heknockedintoabiglostbear.Whenheliftedhiseyesfromthephone,hewassoafraidthatheturnedaroundandranawayquickly.Anotherfactisthatwecanoftenseepeopleintherestauranteatingfacetofacebutlookingattheirownmobilephones.It'sstrangethattheydon'ttalktotheoneswhositoppositetothemduringthemeal.Someofthemevenhavefuncommunicatingwithothersonthephone.
Mobilephonesarehelpfulandnecessarytoolsformodernlife.Aremobilephonesgoodorbad?
Itdependsonhowpeopleusethem.Let'sbe"healthy"usersandtrytobethe“Heads-upTribe".
()1.Aheads-downtribemember.
A.isgoodatusingtheInternet
B.isadangerousdriver
C.isalwayslookingathisorhermobilephone
D.isalwayslookingforhisorhermobilephone
()2.Theunderlinedword"motorcyclists"inParagraph2meansinChinese.
A.摩托车手B.手机使用者C.低头族D.机动车司机
()3.Howdoesthewriterdevelop(阐述)hisideainParagraph3?
A.Bygivingexam