6A第四单元课文讲解.docx
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6A第四单元课文讲解
Storytime
1Sixyearago,Mikecouldreadanddraw.六年前,迈克会读和画。
Twodaysago,Iwenttothesupermarket.
Theywatchedafilmthreedaysago.
2Twentyyearsago,MrBrownwroteletterstohisfriends.
writelettersto…写信给……
writeemailsto……写邮件给……
【例句】Ilikewritingletterstomygoodfriends.
3Heusedthetelephoneathomeandintheofficetocallpeople.
他在家和办公室使用电话给人们打电话。
use……todo……使用某物去做某事
Heusesforkstoeat.
Weusepenstowrite.
use(动词)▬useful(形容词)有用的
4Healsewritesemails.
alse与too变异
alse不用于句尾,而too则通常用于句尾。
also和too都不可以用于否定句。
否定句中“也”用either表示
【例句】Ilikereading.Ialsolikelisteningtomusic.
HelikestheT-shirt.Shelikesittoo.
5Nowhehasamobilephoneandhecancallpeopleanywhere.
现在他有一个手机,他可以在任何地给人打电话。
anywhere用于否定句和疑问句。
表示在任何地方的句型。
Ican’tseeitanywhere.我哪儿也见不到它。
Didyougoanywhereinteresting?
你去了什么的地方了吗?
6表示从某处买某物句型:
buy……for过去式bought……for
IboughtthisbookfromXinhuabookshop.
7表示来自世界各地的句型:
fromallovertheworld
Nowshehase-friendfromallovertheworld.
现在她有来自世界各地的网友。
e-friend网友类似的单词有emaile-book
Doyouhavee-friendsfromallovertheworld?
答案链接:
Mike:
ThenNow
●couldn’twritecandomanything
MrBrown
ThenNow
●wroteletterstofriends●writesemails
●usedthetelephoneathome●hasamobilephone
andintheoffice
Grandpa
ThenNow
●listentotheradio●readsandwatchesnewsonthe
Internet
●readnewspaper●readse-books
MrsBrown
ThenNow
●madefriendsatschool●hase-friendfromallover
theworld
●boughtthingsfromshops●doesshoppingontheInternet
Grammertime
1couldn’t不能是can’t的过去式
2remenber记着
Iremenbertoposttheletter.
3fly▬flew(过去式)flyhigh飞得高
Theplanefliesveryhighinthesky.
【重难点1】时间状语前置表强调
Sixyearsago,Icouldn’twrite.
一般来说,时间状语前置表示强调时间。
有时需加逗号隔开,有时不需要。
【例句】YesterdayIwenttothezoo.
Lastweekwehadapicnic.
【重难点2】不规则动词过去式
1is/am▬was2are▬were3can▬could4make▬made
5see▬saw6wear▬wore7get▬got8tell▬told
9say▬said10think▬thought11have/has▬had
12go▬went13become▬became14fly▬flew
15bring▬brought16eat▬ate17do/does▬did
18take▬took19hear▬heard20come▬came
21meet▬met22lose▬lost23hold▬held
24find▬found25catch▬caught26give▬gave
27read▬read28write▬wrote29draw▬drew
30buy▬bought31teach▬taught32know▬knew
33put▬put34sleep▬slept35sweep▬swept
36speak▬spoke37feel▬felt38choose▬chose
39grow▬grew40begin▬begun40catch▬caught
41spend▬spent
【例句】Hereadastorybook.(改为一般疑问句)
错句Doeshereadastorybook?
正确Didhereadastorybook?
Heputaballonhishead.
错句Hedoesn’tputaballonhishead.
正确Hedidn’tputaballonhishead.
Hedidhishomeworkyesterday(改为否定句)
错句Hedidnothishomeworkyesterday.
正确Hedidn’tdohishomeworkyesterday.
●以否音字母+y结尾:
把y改为ied
1try▬tried2carry▬cayyied
●以元音字母+y结尾,直接+ed
play▬played
●以e结尾动词+d
like▬likedlive▬lived
双写+ed
chat-chatted
Funtime
1stick【动词】张贴,粘贴
【例句】Plessestickthestampontheletter.
2photo照片,相片
【短语】takephotos/takeaphoto拍照,照相
Iliketakingphotosverymuch.
单项选择
()1Don’t__thepaperonthewall.
AtakeBwriteCstick
()2Sallyoften____intheparkattheweekends.
AtookphotosBtakesphotosCtakingphotos`
Soundtime
1every【形容词】(与单数名词连用,指整体中的)每一个;每……
【短语】everyday每一天everyone每个人
【例句】Ireadeverywordinyourletter.
我逐字细读了你的来信
Everyflowerinthevaseisverybeautiful.
2cousin堂(表)兄弟姊妹
Ihavethreecousin.
3worker工人,员工,劳动者【动词】work
【短语】anofficeworker公务员,上班族
【例句】Heisagoodworker.
4holiday假日,休息日,节日
【短语】onholiday度假summerholiday
【例句】SheisonholidaywithherparentsinEngland.
【单项选择】
()1__nightIcan’tsleepwell.
AEveryBEveryoneCEveryday
()2Howmany____doyouhave?
AcousinBcousinsCcounts
()3Shewantstobe____.
AanofficeBworkhardCanofficeworker
()4Eachchildisveryexcitedbecause____iscoming.
AwinterholidayBwinterholidaysCseasons
Culturetime
1invent【动词】发明inventsinventinginvented
【名词】inventor发明家创造者
【例句】Whoinventedthetelephone?
2aeroplane飞机(书面语);plane(口语)
【例句】Theaeroplaneisflyinghighinthesky.
3British【形容词】不列颠的,英国的
【名词】英国人(总称)
单项选择
()1Edson____thelights.
AinvitedBinventCinvented
()2The___isagreatinvention.(发明)
AaeroplaneBanimalCafter
()3That____ismycousin.
AEnglishBEnglandCBritish
Cartoontime
1still【副词】仍,仍然
Mum,I’mstillhungry.
2out【形容词】外面的,出去,离开
lookoutofgoout出去
Let’sgooutthisevening.
3get【动词】变得getsgettinggot
getangry变得生气getbetter变得更好
4wait【动词】等候等待
【短语】waitfor等待waitaminute等一会儿
【单项选择】
()1I___-feelverytired.
AstillBillCstop
()2Heis____thewindownow.
AlookoutofBlookingoutofClookedoutof
()3Jackcan____thiswordverywell.
AstillBspellCsick
()4Hurryup!
Dadis____.
AgetangryBgettingangryCgotangry
()5No______.
AwaitBwaitedCwaiting
【语法详解】
1Bobby,whatdayisittoday?
询问今天是星期几,用句型:
Whatdayisittoday?
回答用:
It’s……句型
询问日期用:
Whatdateisittoday?
It’sOctober30th.
Whatdaywasityesterday?
ItwasSunday.
Whatwasthedateyesterday?
ItwasNovember2nd.
2Sam,makeasentencewith“egg”.
make……with……用……造/做
【例句】Makeaplanewiththepaper.
Makeaheartwithyourfingers.
用你的手指比划一个心。
Checkouttime
图片详解
1蒂姆在地上爬。
2海伦正在纸上随便乱画。
3布朗先生正在读书。
4布朗夫人正在做饭。
5迈克骑自行车。
1Timwasoneyearold.Hecouldnotwalk.
2Helenwasthreeyearsold.Shecouldnotdraw.
3MrBrownwas16yearsold.
Hecouldread.
4MrsBrownwas15yearsold.
Shecouldcook.
5Mikewassixyearsold.Hecouldnotride.
Thinkandwrite
Thiswasmesixyearsago.
Iwasachild.
Icouldread.
Icouldnotswim.