托福易考较难词汇.docx

托福易考较难词汇.docx

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托福易考较难词汇

Aberrant=abnormal异常的Affluent=abundantAccomplished=skilled

Adept=skilledAdherent=supporter/advocate追随者，粘着的

Enact=adopt采用

Asolicitationof=aninvitationof请求Advent=arrival/beginning出现，到来

Aggravate=annoy/increase使恼火，力口居UAggregate=combined/overall/group合，聚集，集合合，聚集，集合

Agile=astute灵活的，敏捷的Albeit=althoughAllywith=linktoAmbivalent=mixed矛盾的Ample=spacious/plentifulAnchor=holdinplace使固定Ancient=antiqueAnnihilate=completelyremove/destroy消灭，废止

Anomaly=irregularity异常的人或物Antiseptic=clean抗菌的Antithesis=opposition对立面Antler=horn鹿角Apparatus=equipment仪器，设备Bustling=busy忙乱的Appearance=arrival/rise/showupAppreciable=noticeable相当可观的Architecture=structure构造Archive=record/stock/store存档Arduous=difficult

Arid=dry

Arrangement=configuration安排，布置Array=range一系列

Asarule=ingeneralAssert=declare/strongstatementAsset=advantage资产，有禾U条件Assorted=various

Assume=takeon承担Assumption=premise假设Astounding=incredibly使人震惊的Astute=clever敏锐的

Attachmentto=preferencefor依恋，热爱

Attendant=accompanying伴随的Attestto=confirm证实Attribute=characteristic属性Attributeto=creditwith归于，认为Attribute=accredit

Augment=increase增加，提高Avenue=means/method途径手段Avid=enthusiastic热衷的Barrier=impediment/obstacleBebeforehand=foreordain预先决定，注定Beconsistentwith=becompatiblewithBesusceptibleto=besubjectto受影响Beckon=invite

Being=creature

Boast=exaggerate/puf吹嘘Bombard=assault/strike/assail炮击轰击Boom=expansion激增暴涨Boon=greatbenefit

Boost=raise增加；提高Boundary=periphery边界Breed=reproduce繁殖，饲养Brew=develop

Brittle=breakable/fragile脆弱的Bulk=majorpart/greatquantity/largepart/largeportion/majority

Burgeon=expand急速增长Bustling=lively活跃的

Byandlarge=forthemostpart总的来说Camouflage=hide/decorate/disguise/=blendwithcircumstances伪装Certain=specified指定的Champion=promote提升，提拔Chancy=risky冒险的

Channel=direct/guide/provide引导，提供帮助

Chisel=carve刻，凿Chronic=confirmed/inveterate/habitual/persistent/constantly（chronically）长期的，不断地

Circuitous=indirect迂回的Cite=referto/quote引用Cluster=group组；群Coating=cover覆盖层Colossal=enormous巨大的

Commemorate=celebrate庆祝，纪念Compact=concise/compressed紧密的，简明的

Compelling=convincing/forcing令人信服的，强烈的，引人入胜的

Reimburse=compensate赔偿，补偿Complex=system/elaborate复杂的Composition=mixtureComponent=constituent

Comprise=makeup/form

Conducive=contributive有助于的

Configuration=arrangement/form布局，结构

Congeal=solidify使凝结Congregate=gather

Consecutive=successiv连续的Consequence=importance

Consequential=significant重要的Consequent=later/resultant随后的，作为结果的

Consequently=asaresult/therefore/thus因此

Consistent=regular—致的

Conspicuous=notable明显的Constellation=collection/combination一系列，一群

Constitute=makeup组成，构成，建立Constitution=component构造

Constrain=restnct限制9Constraint=limit/restrictionConsume=eatup/useup消耗Contentious=disputed好争吵的Contiguous=neighboring临近的Contour=outline画轮廓Contrive=create/invent

Converging=concentrating收缩的，汇聚的

Convict=doom/sentence/condemn宣判Conviction=strongbelief

Copious=plentifulCorroborate=confirmCounsel=advise忠告Counterpart=similitude/version类似物，版本，副本

Countervail=compensate/oppose抵消，对抗

Couple=associate与…联系起来

Couplewith=togetherwith

Covered=included隐蔽的，有盖的Crawl=move

Criticize=debate

Crucially=decisively关键地

Crushed=ground碾碎了的

Culminatein=peak达到顶点，以…告终Cumbersome=awkward/clumsy/unwieldy笨重的，麻烦的Curb=control

Cushioned=protect

Dam=block筑坝，控制

Dangle=hang悬摆，吊

Daring=bold

Decimate=destroy

Dainty=delicate易碎的，精美的Deluxe=lavish奢华的

Demise=extinction死亡Demography=population人口统计

Deplete=exhaust耗尽，用尽

Depletion=drain消耗，用尽

Deposit=accumulate沉积/laydown放下放置

Desiccated=dry干的

Designate=identify命名，指定

Detected=identified认出，识别Detractor=critic诽谤者，恶意批评者Detrimental=harmful有害的，不利的Deviate=digress偏离

Deviation=departure

Devoidof=lackof/scantof/without缺乏的

Devoted=dedicated虔诚的，专心致志的

Dictate=determine/order口授，命令Uneven=differential差别的，独特的Diffuse=travel/spread

Diligent=careful勤奋的

Dilute=reduce稀释，使薄弱

Dimension=aspect/size尺寸，维，次元Disassemble=breakup/breakapart

Disband=dismiss解散，遣散

Discard=throwaway/throwup摒弃，丢弃

Discernible=noticeable/discriminating/noticeable可辨别的

Discrete=separate

Disentangle=disband解开Dismantle=demolish拆开，拆除Disorder=anarchy混舌LDispensable=notnecessaryDispersal=distribution/spread散布，驱散

Disposition=temperament性格，性情Contention=dispute争论

Dissipate=disperse驱散Dissuade=discourage劝阻Distinction=excellence/honor/difference卓越，荣誉，差别

Distinctive=charactenstic有特色的Distribution=geographicrange/dispersion分布区域，散布Diverse=distinet不同的Divest=deprive/getridof剥夺Dormant=hibernated/inactive休眠的，不活动的

Drastic=extremeDrastically=obviously/severely严重地，彻底地

Dual=double

Duplicate=copy/repeatEase=facilitate

Eccentric=strange/erraticEfface=eliminate

Elaborate=detailed/dainty精巧的，详尽的

Elapsed=passec过去的，经过的Element=weatherconditionElite=excellentpersonElusive=difficulttocatch难懂的，难捉摸的

Emanate=emerge散发，产生Embarkon=start从事（着手）Embed=enclose/implant/insert插入，植入

Emergent=developing新兴的

Enactment=establishment制9定

Encapsulate=statebriefly概述

Endeavor=enterprise努力

Endorse=support认可，支持

Endow=bestow捐赠

Enduring=withstanding耐心的，持久的Engulf=swallow吞没

Enlist=obtain谋取（支持，赞助等）

Enrich=enhance使富足

Ensue=result因…产生

Ensuing=subsequent接着发生的

Entail=invoIve牵涉

Envision=imagine想象

Ephemeral=short-lived/transient短暂的Episode=event事件

Equilibrium=balanee平衡Eradicate=removecompletely根除，消灭

Erratic=irregular/unpredictable古怪的，不稳定的

Escalate=extend逐步扩大Estimate=projection/evaluation估计

Euphoric=extremelyhappyEvoke=draw/produce/stimulate/arouseEvolve=develop

Excavate=digou甘挖掘

Exceedingly=extremely极其，非常

Excrete=expel排泄，分泌

Exert=utilize运用，发挥

Expanse=are「大片区域Expediency=advantage/convenience方便，利己

Expedient=fitting权宜的，方便的

Explicit=obvious/clear

Extant=remaining/existing现存的，尚存的

Extol=praise赞美

Extraneous=fromoutside/inessential无关的，外来的

Extraordinary=exceptional异常的Exude=giveoff/release渗出，发散Fabricate=produce制造

Facet=aspect方面

Fashion=make形成，造v.Fashion=way样子，方式n.

Figureout=map计算出，解决

Flake=fragment小薄片Flexible=adaptable易适应的Float=upwardrise浮起

Focal=pointcenterarea焦点Forage=searchforfood觅食/feed饲料Formidable=excessive巨大的Foster=promotethedevelopmentof/encourage/urge促进，鼓励Fragmentize=breakup使成碎片Friction=conflict争执，不和Function=operation/utility效用，作用Gear=adjust使适合

Genuinely=actually真诚的，真正的Gesture=movement姿势，动作Groom=makeup/clean装扮，使整洁Groundwork=base/basis/foundation础

Grudging=unenthusiastic勉强的Hairline=slight细小的，纤细的Hallmark=characteristic戳记，标志Hamper=district/makedifficulty/restrict妨碍，束缚

Haphazard=random随意的Harness=use/utilize利用Harsh=drastic严厉的，严酷的Hasty=hurried匆匆的，急忙的Haul=pull拉

Hazard=danger危险Heed=notice留心，注意Heir=inheritor继承人，后继者Heritage=legacy/tradition遗产，传统Heterogeneous=varied由不同种类组成的

Hinder=interferewith妨碍Hitherto=previously先前的Hobby=pastime嗜好Homogeneous=uniform同种的

Hostof=greatnumber大量Hub=center

Hurdle=fenee用篱笆围Icesheet=glacier冰原

Idiosyncrasies=peculiarity特性Ignite=setoffireImmediately=closest接近，紧挨着Immense=great巨大的Immensely=extremelyImmobility=absenceofmotion固定，静止

Indecent=immoral/improper不道德的Impermeable=impervious/impenetrable不能渗透的

Impetus=incentive/stimulus刺激，促进Implausible=unbelievableImplement=carryout实施，执行Imposing=impressive给人印象深刻Ingreatdemand=inpopularity普遍Inadvertently=withoutknowing/unintentionally非故意地Inaugurate=introduce开创Inauspicious=unfavorable不吉禾U的Incentive=motive动机，刺激Inception=beginning起初Inclement=unfavorable严酷的Incorporate=include/merge包含，吸收Incursion=invasion入侵Indicate=demonstrateIndigenous=nativeIndispensible=essential/necessary/needed/significant/vital不可缺少的Inducement=incentive诱因，刺激物Inert=motionless/motiveless迟缓的，惰性的

Infirm=weak不坚定的，衰弱的Inflicting=bringabout/impose使承受Infrastructure=foundation基础建设Ingenuity=cleverness/creativeness/inventiveness/resourcefulness心灵手巧，独创性

Inherent=essential/incharacteristicof/instinctive/internal内在的，固有的Inhibit=hinder约束，限制Inhospitable=adverse/unfavorable冷淡的，不适宜的

Innovation=new=innovative创新的，革新的

Inordinate=excessive过度的Insightinto=perceive洞察Instigate=incite唆使，煽动Instructive=informative富有教育意义的

Intact=untouched完好的/complete完整的

Intangible=nonmaterial/immaterial无形的

Integral=essential

Intercourse=exchange交流

Interlocked=linked链接的，连锁的Intermingle=interact使混合，使搀和Intimate=close亲密的Intricate=carefullyshaped/complexIntriguing=fascinating迷人的Intrinsic=essential/inherent固有的，在的，本质的

Intrusive=invasive侵入的

Invariably=always始终如一地，一贯地Inviolable=allowingnoattack/withoutexception不可违背的

Invoke=appeal恳求，祈求Irrecoverable=permanent不能挽回的Irreparable=permanent不能挽回的Jettison=release抛弃

Jolt=shock震动，震惊Judge=estimateJunction=connection=juncture链接，接合

Justify=prove

Keeptuneto=maintain保持Lading=cargo/shipment货物Lap=delay落后

Lax=careless马马虎虎，不严谨的Legitimacy=authority合法性Legitimately=properly正当地，合法地Lethal=deadly/fateful致命的Liberal=extensive

Liken=tocompare比较Likewise=similarly同样地Linger=stroll/wander徘徊，漫步Link=consistof连接，结合Listening=advertent留神听的

Livelihood=meansofsupport生活，生计

Locale=place

Lucrative=profitable有利益的

Luxuriant=thriving茂盛的

Magnify=enlarge/increaseMagnitude=amount/extentMajestic=magnificent壮观的Malleable=pliable有延展性的，可塑的Mandatory=obligatory/required强制的，义务的

Manifest=reveal表明，显现Marvelously=remarkably引人注目地

Mask=disguise掩护，伪装

Materialize=comeintobeing产生，形成

Mean=average

Mechanism=means机制，原理Merge=blend/combine合併，融合Meticulously=carefully小心地Microbe=germ微生物，细菌

Milkyway=galaxy银河

Mimic=copy/imitate

Miniature=small

Minuscule=tiny

Minute=verysmall/tiny

Minutely=finely/indetailMisleading=erroneous/inaccurate使人误解的

Mock=pretend模仿

Moderate=temperate

Modes=man