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英语测试.docx

英语测试

《英语测试》

试卷与练习题答案

姓名：

郑青

学号：

11106011093

班级：

11级英语1班

日期：

2013.11.28

ATestPaperof Unit3BookV

年级________专业_______班级_______学号_______姓名_______

题号

III

VII

总分

分值

100

PARTIVOCABULARY（10mins）

Directions:

MatcheachwordincolumnAwiththewordorphraseincolumnBthatissimilarinmeaning.WritethecorrespondinganswerontheAnswerSheet.（10%）

A.convey

B.knack

C.notharmedby;notadverselyaffectedby

D.recalcitrant

E.offshoot

F.grope

G.quaint

H.plausible

I.awe

J.dosomethingonone’sown

K.tamperwith

L．endeavor

M．paytributeto

1．（）toexpresswhatyouarethinkingorfeelingwithoutstatingitdirectly

2．（）notharmedby;notadverselyaffectedby

3．（）aspecialskillorability,usu.theresultofpractice

4．（）anewstemorbranchofaplant;anorganization,systemofbeliefs

5．（）personoranimalthatishardtokeepunderone’scontrol

6．（）unusualandattractive,esp.inanold-fashionedway

7．（）trytofindsomethingbyfeelingwiththehandsinaplacewhereonecannotseeproperly.

8．（）seemingtobereasonableorprobable.Thewordisoftenusedderogatorily

9．（）dosomethingbyoneself

10．（）Thefeelingofrespectandamazementwhenoneisfacedwithsomethingwonderful,frightening,orcompletelyunknown

PARTIIGRAMMARANDVOCABULARY（10mins）

Directions:

Therearetwenty-fivesentencesinthissection.BeneatheachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.MarkthecorrespondingletterontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Choosethewordorphrasewhichbestcompleteseachsentence.（10%）

1. Postal ____are determined by the class and weight of the parcel mailed.

A. taxes B. payment C. fees D. premium

2. Beth could ____her coat because it had laagered buttons.

A.recognize B. prove C.define D. claim

3. My father is so deaf that he has to use a hearing ____

A.help B. aid C. support D. tool

4. On New Year’s Eve, there will be a firework ____ at People’s Square.

A. display B. performance C. show D. exhibition

5. The ____of beer and alcohol in New Zealand is very high.

A.consumption B. use C. drink D. absorption

6.According to the law which he later produced, everything in the universe attracts everything else towards _____.

A.it B.everything C.itself D.each

7.Each of the area managers enjoys considerable_____ in the running of his own

area.

A.autonomy B.dignity C.monopoly D.stability

8.There is an unquestionable link between job losses and _____ services.

A.descending B.declining C.deteriorating D.depressing

9.Thomas Edison,_____ , seemed to be awkward in his childhood.

A.a great inventor B.was a great inventor

C.a great inventor who D.who, as a great inventor

10.In these circumstances, it is the managers who come_____best.

A.off B.on C.round D.down

11.Neptune is about thirty times as far from the Sun _____.

A.is the Earth B.the Earth is

C.is as the Earth D.as is the Earth

12.He’s already_____several of the proposals in his economic plan

to accommodate demands of special interests.

A.altered B.alternated C.substituted D.exchanged

13.He has been _____by magistrates that he is under investigation

for corruption.

A.certified B.classified C.clarified D.notified

14.Talking about that is useless,_____is familiar to me.

A.which fact B.the fact of which C.is fact D.that fact

15.It would seem more _____to apply standards flexibly rather than rigidly.

A.insensitive B.allergic C.sensible D.infected

16.If the supply of vitamins and minerals in the diet is_____, this will result in

changes in body chemistry.

A.inadequate B.incapable C.incompatible D.invalid

17.Our country had made great efforts to promote the family-planning policy, but _____the birth rate is getting higher and higher.

A.as it were B.as it is C.as it was D.as is it

18.The average daily_____of fruit and vegetables is around 200 grams.

A.dissipation B.consumption

C.disposal D.expenditure

19.Two officers on patrol became _____ of two men in a car.

A.generous B.suspicious C.appreciative D.tolerant

20.He caused a false account of the event _____ in the newspaper.

A.had published B.to be published

C.being published D.to have published .

PartIII、CLOZE（15mins）

Directions:

Thereare15blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshouldchoosetheoneanswerthatbestfitsintothepassage.MarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.（15%）

AlbertEinsteinisknown

（1）_____themanofscienceofthe20thcentury.Mostreminiscencesofhimfocusonhisgeniusandachievements.

（2）____,Hoffmanntakesadifferentperspective.Thisarticle,asthetitlesuggests,aimstorevealsomeofthelesswell-knownaspectsofEinstein'spersonality,traitsthatcharacterizehimmoreasaman（3）____asascientificgenius.

InHoffmann’sopinion“simplicity”isthebestwordto（4）____theessenceofEinstein’scharacter.Theabstractnotionofsimplicityisexplainedbya（5）____inthefirstparagraph.Whichisit?

Thisknackforgoing（6）___totheheartofamatterwasthesecretofhismajorscientific（7）_____---thisandhisextraordinaryfeelingforbeauty.

WecanseeEinsteinwasavery（8）____manthoughhewassuchadistinguishedscientist.Hewasaverymodestperson,neverthinking（9）____anysuperiortoormoreauthoritativethanothers（10）____hisfameandachievementsasagreatscientistofthetime.

1．A.forB.anC.asD.to

2．A.andB.orC.howeverD.what

3．A.thanB.forC.toD.prefer

4．A.describeB.sayC.knowD.cry

5．A.phraseB.sentenceC.passageD.number

6．A.activelyB.instinctivelyC.lonelyD.quietly

7．A.notesB.discoveriesC.opinionsD.articles

8．A.modestB.angryC.hungryD.famous

9．A.himselfB.itselfC.yourselfD.myself

10.A.becauseofB.andC.whyD.of

PARTIV、Translation（15mins）

Directions:

TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.Paraphrasethefollowing.（10%）

1. This knack for going instinctively to the heart of a matter was the secret of his major scientific discoveries -- this and his extraordinary feeling for beauty.

__________________________________________________________________

2.Theintensityanddepthofhisconcentrationwerefantastic.Whenbattlingarecalcitrantproblem,heworrieditasananimalworriesitsprey.

__________________________________________________________________

3. A dreamy, faraway and yet inward look would come over his face. There was no appearance of concentration, no furrowing of the brow--only a placid inner

communion.

__________________________________________________________________

4. Each of these assumptions, by itself, was so plausible as to seem primitively obvious. But together they were in such violent conflict that a lesser man would have dropped one or the other and fled in panic.

__________________________________________________________________

5. Einstein's work, performed quietly with pencil and paper, seemed remote from the turmoil of everyday life:

But his ideas were so revolutionary they caused violent controversy and irrational anger.

__________________________________________________________________

PARTV.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish，usingthewordsandphrasesgiveninthebracket.（10%）

1.他按了按汽车喇叭以引起路上行人的警觉。

（alert）

__________________________________________________________________

2.信息工程的迅速发展是人类尝试的一个突出事例。

（endeavor）

__________________________________________________________________

3.Mary 试图找到恰当的语言来表达她对老师的感激。

（grope）

__________________________________________________________________

4.学校校长以平易话语向年轻人传递了富有挑战性的信息。

（convey）

__________________________________________________________________

5.不要胡乱摆弄电线，要不然会引起电路短路。

（temper with）

__________________________________________________________________

PARTVI.READINGCOMPREHENSION（20mins）

Directions:

Therearetwopassagesbelow.Eachofthepassagesisfollowedbysomequestions.ForeachquestiontherearefouranswersmarkedA,B,CandD.Readthepassagescarefullyandchoosethebestanswertoeachofthequestions.MarkthecorrespondingletterontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.（20%）

（1）Fastreading（10%）

Similarly,Einsteinwouldnotletgoaproblemunsolved,hewouldkeepatit.Hecouldconcentrateonhisworkwithsuchsingle-mindednessandforsuchlonghoursthatitwassurprising.Whentacklingaproblemwhichwasdifficulttosolve,heattackeditasananimalchasesandfrightensanotheranimalitpreysupon.

Hisengrossmentinideaswasincrediblyintenseanddeep.Whenattackingaproblemdifficulttosolve,h

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