高考英语 高考试题+模拟新题分类汇编专题16 陕西特色.docx
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高考英语高考试题+模拟新题分类汇编专题16陕西特色
P单元 陕西
(一)
[2012·长安一中、高新一中、交大附中、师大附中、西安中学一模]
1.opportunity
A.opening B.original
C.operateD.observe
2.wear
A.bearB.spear
C.disappearD.heard
3.played
A.wantedB.finished
C.watchedD.engaged
4.knock
A.knowB.think
C.handkerchiefD.monkey
5.breathe
A.healthB.increase
C.deafD.pleasure
1—5 CADAB
(二)
[2012·长安一中、高新一中、交大附中、师大附中、西安中学二模]
1.almost
A.flowerB.mobile
C.nobodyD.oppose
2.inspect
A.glanceB.bicycle
C.produceD.music
3.human
A.pupilB.minute
C.fortuneD.hurry
4.steady
A.peaceB.treasure
C.theatreD.great
5.machine
A.merchantB.toothache
C.moustacheD.scholar
1—5 BDABC
(三)
[2012·宝鸡教学质检
(二)]
1.secret
A.respectB.return
C.satelliteD.effort
2.regard
A.passengerB.exchange
C.magicD.regular
3.mountain
A.containB.explain
C.certainD.waiter
4.describe
A.recordB.musician
C.recentD.concert
5.enjoyed
A.collectedB.developed
C.demandedD.raised
1—5 BDCAD
(四)
[2012·西安铁一中二模]
1.admission
A.divisionB.television
C.expansionD.decision
2.honest
A.howlB.honour
C.heritageD.horizen
3.throat
A.thusB.thirst
C.smoothD.breathe
4.relative
A.betrayB.ecology
C.extremeD.helpless
5.feature
A.steakB.beast
C.sweatD.reality
1—5 CBBDB
(五)
1.huge
A.musicB.busy
C.buryD.shut
2.bank
A.angerB.means
C.wantD.fond
3.nose
A.loseB.move
C.ropeD.above
4.breath
A.breakB.feather
C.defeatD.leaf
5.machine
A.chemistB.research
C.coachD.moustache
1—5 AACBD
P1语音知识
第一节 语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
P1[2012·陕西卷]
从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
1.regard
A.design B.gentle
C.collegeD.forget
1.D 本题考查辅音字母g的发音,在目标词中g发//音,四个选项中只有D项与此发音相同。
A项中g不发音;B项和C项中g发//音。
2.refuse
A.discussB.rude
C.focusD.excuse
2.D 本题考查元音字母u的发音。
在目标词中u发/ju/,而四个选项中只有D项与此发音相同。
A项中u发//;B项中u发/u/;C项中u发/ə/。
3.charge
A.toothacheB.machine
C.searchD.Christian
3.C 本题考查辅音字母组合ch的发音。
在目标词中ch发/t/音,四个选项中只有C项与此发音相同。
A项和D项中ch发/k/音;B项中ch发//音。
4.field
A.quietB.piece
C.friendD.experience
4.B 本题考查元音字母组合ie的发音。
在目标词中ie发/i/音,四个选项中只有B项与此发音相同。
A项中ie发/aIə/;C项中ie发/e/;D项中ie发/Iə/。
5.tapes
A.potatoesB.speeches
C.cakesD.bridges
5.C 本题考查表示名词复数的词尾s的发音。
在目标词中es发/s/,四个选项中只有C项与此发音相同。
A项中es发/z/,在B、D两项中es发/Iz/。
P2情景对话
(一)
[2012·长安一中、高新一中、交大附中、师大附中、西安中学一模]
Tom:
Hi,youmustbethenewsecretary.Welcome,I’mTomRobinsonfromPublicRelations.
Lisa:
Hi,Mr.Robinson.Thanks.MynameisLisaJohns.__1__
Tom:
PleasecallmeTom,Lisa.
Lisa:
OK,Tom.__2__
Tom:
Yes,overtwentyyears.
Lisa:
Wow.__3__Doyouenjoyworkinghere?
Tom:
Well,yes.__4__Andit’salsoagoodplacetoworkin.Buttobehonest,whatIreallyenjoyisthechancetogoabroad.
Lisa:
Well,thebestthingformeisthatIliveclosetotheoffice.__5__
A.Haveyouworkedherelong?
B.That’sashorttime.
C.WorkinginSalesnow.
D.IcangohomeforlunchandIdon’thavetoworryaboutthetraffic.
E.IsupposeItookthejobbecausethemoneyisgood.
F.Howlonghaveyouworkedhere?
G.Thatisalongtime.
1—5 CAGED
(二)
[2012·长安一中、高新一中、交大附中、师大附中、西安中学二模]
John:
Thefinalexamiscoming;seemsyouarebusypreparingforit.
Mary:
Ofcourse.Nobody,exceptyou,isidlingaroundthewholedaylong.
John:
Don’tsaythat.__1__Infact,I’vebeenworkingveryhardthesedays.
Mary:
__2__
John:
Believeme,I’vereallymadegoodpreparationsthistimeandI’mstayinguplateeverynight…
Mary:
Verywell,that’stosay,youdon’tneedmyhelpanymore.
John:
Youmaywellsayso,buten…en…,ifpossible,wouldyoubekindenoughtodomealittlebitoffavour?
Mary:
Noway.Neverexpectmetodothat.__3__
John:
I’mbeggingyou,Mary,please,justthisonetime.__4__I’mrememberingthenewwordstimeandtimeagainbutkeepingforgettingthemtimeandtimeagain.Besides,itissoeasyajob:
justpassonanote,that’sOK.
Mary:
Itiseverythingbuteasy!
Iwasalmostcaughtlasttime!
John:
__5__
A.Totellthetruth,Ihateit.
B.Youarealwaysnotbelievingme.
C.IamnotsogoodatEnglishasyou.
D.Yousee,Iwasbornwithapoormemory.
E.IpromisetobuyyoualovelyBarbiegirl,OK?
F.YouwrongmeifyouthinkIknownothingbutfun.
G.Youarealwaysthatway:
makingeffortsatthelastmoment.
1—5 FGADE
(三)
[2012·宝鸡教学质检
(二)]
Bruce:
Hello,ZhouLan.ThisisBruce.Excusemeforringingyousolate,butI’veonlyjustgothome.
ZhouLan:
__1__
Bruce:
Iwouldliketoaskyouaboutsomestamps.Doyoustillhavethecockyearstamp?
YouhaditwhenIlastsawyou.
ZhouLan:
I’mafraidIdon’thaveitanymore.Isolditlastweek.
Bruce:
Oh!
__2__
ZhouLan:
I’msorry.Ididn’tknowyouwantedit.Whatashame!
Bruce:
Itdoesn’tmatter.__3__It’sapityIdidn’tthinkofitearlier.
ZhouLan:
Doyouwantmetofindoneforyou?
Bruce:
Yes,please.__4__I’vebeenworkingsohardrecentlythatIhaven’thadanytimeforcollectingnewstamps.
ZhouLan:
OK.__5__
Bruce:
Thanksverymuch.Bye.
ZhouLan:
Goodbye.
A.Thatwouldbekindofyou.
B.I’llringyouifIhaveanynews.
C.Whatapity!
D.Pleaseremembermyphonenumber.
E.That’sOK.
F.I’llseeyoutomorrow.
G.Ionlydecidedtogetonetoday.
1—5 ECGAB
(四)
[2012·西安铁一中二模]
—Oh,mygoodness!
It’sreallyyou.__1__
—Yes,fiveyears.Howareyougoing?
—__2__IamrunningacompanyinBoston.
—Runningacompany?
IrememberyoutaughthistoryinHansonSchool.
—__3__ButIdon’tlikepeacefulandstablework.__4__
—Yeah,soIam.Iliketeaching.
—Oh,thecommutertraincomes.__5__Thisismybusinesscard.Pleasekeepintouch!
—Iwill.Bye!
A.IamafraidIhavetogo.
B.Areyoustillteaching?
C.Haven’tseenyouforages!
D.Notbad.
E.Welcometovisitmycompany.
F.That’sright.
G.Doyouliketeaching?
1—5 CDFBA
(五)
[2012·宝鸡一次教学质检]
A:
Hello.MsWang.I’vecometosaygoodbye.
B:
Oh,I’msorryyouhavetogo.__1__
A:
I’moffonSaturday.
B:
Well,goodbyethen.Haveyouenjoyedyourstayhere?
A:
Yes,verymuch.__2__
B:
It’sapleasure.__3__
A:
Thankyou,MsWang.MaybewecanmeetinLondonsomeday.
B:
__4__
A:
Well,Imustgonow.__5__
B:
Thankyou.Goodbye.
A.Ihopeso.
B.Thankyouforyourhelp.
C.Givemybestregardstoyourfamily.
D.Seeyouagain.
E.Hopeyou’llcomeback.
F.Whenwillyoubeback?
G.Whenareyouleaving?
1—5 GBEAC
第二节 情景对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
P2[2012·陕西卷]根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两个为多余选项。
Repairman:
Goodafternoon.__6__
Customer:
Hello.Mymobilephoneisn'tworking.Couldyourepairit,please?
Repairman:
__7__
Customer:
Itworkedwellyesterday,butIsimplycouldn'tturnitonthismorning.
Repairman:
__8__
Customer:
Hereyouare.
Repairman:
Well,Ithinkwe'llbeabletofixit.YoucanpickitupthisFriday.
Customer:
Oh,no.That'stoolong.__9__Ineeditassoonaspossible.
Repairman:
Letmesee.HowaboutWednesdayafternoon?
Customer:
__10__Whattime?
Repairman:
Afterfiveo'clock.
Customer:
OK.Thankyou.
A.That'sgreat.B.Ibegyourpardon?
C.Letmehavealook.D.What'stheproblem?
E.I'msorrytohearthat.F.WhatcanIdoforyou?
G.Iwonderifyoucouldfixitearlier.
[解析]
6.F 根据后文中的Couldyourepairit,please?
可以推断出此情景是发生在一家修理店,故此处选F。
7.D 由上下文可知本句是修理人员问手机的问题所在,故选D。
8.C 根据后文可知此处意思是:
我先看看手机,选C。
9.G 由前后句可知,此处是顾客认为修理时间太长,希望修理人员快一点修理,故选G。
10.A 根据前一句可知此处是对征求意见的应答,选A。
P3信息匹配
(一)
[2012·长安一中、高新一中、交大附中、师大附中、西安中学一模]
A.TheBritishandAmericansweretofighttheGermansontheWest.
B.HitlerresultedinRoosevelt’sfinaldecision.
C.SovietforcessufferedgreatlossfromtheGermanattack.
D.WhyRooseveltwouldusemostofhisforcestofightagainstGermany.
E.TheAlliedForceslaunchedtheirfirstattackinNorthAfrica.
F.WhyAmericanwasinvolvedinthewar.
1.____________________
Japan’sattackonPearlHarborinDecembernineteenfortyonehadbroughtAmericaintothewar.AndithadseverelydamagedAmericanmilitarypower.ButRooseveltdecidednottostrikebackatJapanimmediately.HewouldusemostofhisforcestofightGermany.TherewereseveralreasonsforRoosevelt’sdecision.
2.____________________
First,GermanyalreadycontrolledmuchofEurope,aswellasmuchoftheAtlanticOcean.Rooseveltconsideredthisadirectthreat.AndheworriedaboutpossibleGermaninterventioninLatinAmerica.Second,Germanywasanadvancedindustrialnation.Ithadmanyscientistsandengineers.Itsfactoriesweremodern.RooseveltwasconcernedthatGermanymightbeabletodevelopdeadlynewweapons,suchasanatomicbomb,ifitwasnotstoppedquickly.Third,BritainhistoricallywasoneofAmerica’sclosestallies.AndtheBritishpeoplewereunitedandfightingfortheirlivesagainstGermany.ThiswasnottrueinAsia.Japan’smostimportantopponentwasChina.ButChina’sfightingforceswereweakanddivided,andcouldnotofferstrongoppositiontotheJapanese.
3.____________________
Hitler’sdecisiontobreakhistreatywithJosefStalinandattackontheSovietUnionmadeRoosevelt’schoicefinal.TheAmericanleaderrecognizedthattheGermanswouldhavetofightontwopoints:
inthewestagainstBritainandintheeastagainstRussia.HedecideditwasbesttoattackGermanywhileitsforcesweredivided.SoWashingtonsentmostofitstroopsandsuppliestoBritaintojoininthefightagainstGermany.
4.____________________
AmericanmilitaryleadershopedtoattackGermanyquicklybylaunchinganattackacrosstheEnglishChannel.Stalinalsosupportedthisplan.SovietforcesweresufferingterriblefromtheNaziattackandwantedtheBritishandAmericanstofighttheGermansontheWest.