高考英语汶川大地震考前信息题.docx
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高考英语汶川大地震考前信息题
高考英语汶川大地震考前信息题
专辑
第二部分：
英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）
第一节：
单项填空（共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.TheOlympictorchrelayinRuijinstartswithminuteofsilencetothevictimsofdeadlyearthquakeinSichuanProvince.
A.the;aB.a;theC.a;aD.the;the
22.Largequantitiesofrescuerelieftotheearthquake-hitareaseachday.
A.issending B.isbeingsent C.aresending D.arebeingsent
23.PremierWenJiabaostressedthatsavinglivesremainsthetoppriority,_______hopesforsurvivalstillexist.
A.assoonasB.aslongasC.asfarasD.aswellas
24.fornearly90hours,threegirlswhohadnoaccesstoanyfoodandwaterfortwodayswererescuedatlast.
A.TobeburiedB.Beingburied
C.HavingbeenburiedD.Havingburied
25.Thecentralgovernmenthasthewholecountrytotakepartintherescueandreliefworkintheearthquake-hitareasinvariousways.
A.calleduponB.calledforC.calledupD.calledout
26."ThethoughtsandprayersoftheAmericanpeoplearewiththeChinesepeople,_______thosedirectlyaffected."PresidentBushsaidinastatement.
A.basicallyB.especiallyC.mostlyD.specially
27.ThesevereearthquakeinSichuanhascapturedtheofpeoplefromaroundtheworld.
A.attentionB.heartC.donationD.sympathy
28.theirrescueequipment,SouthKoreanrescueworkersalsohavetwosnifferdogs.
A.IntermsofB.InadditiontoC.IncaseofD.Inspiteof
29.A31-year-oldwomanwasstillwhenrescuerscarriedheroutandsaid"Thankyou"tothepeoplearoundher.
A.awareB.availableC.consciousD.determined
30.Thetourguideled14TaiwantouriststohiketothenearbyQipanVillage,____thevillagerstookgoodcareofthem.
A.whatB.whichC.becauseD.where
31.Sofar,businessesandpeopleinMacao8millionpatacas,aboutone-millionUSdollars,forquakevictims.
A.aredonatingB.willdonateC.haddonatedD.havedonated
32.AsanelderlyChineseimmigrantwhohaslivedinLosAngelesput,"It'smydutytodonateforthedisaster-strickenareasinmynativeland."
A.thatB.thisC.itD.him
33.—Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbethedisaster-strickenareasarebacktonormal?
--Noidea,maybehalfayear.
A.beforeB.whenC.sinceD.until
34.ItwasnotuntilthePLAsoldierscame_________ .
A.werethevillagerssaved B.thevillagersweresaved
C.thatthevillagersweresaved D.whenthevillagersweresaved
35.Itnever______toWenchuanresidentTianMinthathisthree-year-oldsonTianYangmingmightstillbealive,andthattheycouldreuniteinChengdu.
A.referredB.admittedC.happenedD.occurred
第二节：
完形填空（共30小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。
In1989an8.2earthquakealmostflattened（痍平）America,killingover30,000peopleinlessthanfourminutes.Afatherrushedtotheschoolwherehissonwas36tobe,onlytodiscoverthatthebuildingwasas37asapancake.
Herememberedthe38hehadmadetohisson:
"Nomatterwhat,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!
"Andtearsbeganto39hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileofruins,itlooked40.
Hebegantodirecthisattentiontowardswherehe41hissontoclassatschooleachmorning.Hestarteddiggingthroughtheruins.
Ashewasdigging,otherhelpless42arrived,saying:
"Myson!
""Mydaughter!
"Otherwell-meaningparents43topullhimoffwhatwasleftoftheschool,saying:
"It'stoo44!
They'realldead!
"
Toeachparentherespondedwithone45:
"Areyougoingtohelpmenow?
"Andthenhe46todigforhisson,stonebystone.Thefirechief47andtriedtopullhim48theschool'sruinssaying,"Firesarebreakingout.You'rein49.We'lltakecareofit."
Bravelyhewentonalone50heneededtoknowforhimself:
"Ismyboyaliveorishedead?
"Hedugforeighthours...12hours...24hours...36hours...then,inthe38thhour,hepulledbackalargestoneandheardhisson'svoice.He51hisson'sname,"ARMAND!
"
Heheard52,"Dad!
?
!
It'sme,Dad!
Itoldtheotherkidsnotto53.Itoldthemthatifyouwerealive,you'dsaveme.Youpromised,Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!
54didit,Dad!
We'rescared,hungry,thirstyandthankfulyou'rehere.Whenthebuildingcollapsed,itmadeatriangle,andit55us."
36.A.suggestedB.supposedC.allowedD.hoped
37.A.strongB.highC.largeD.flat
38.A.promiseB.decisionC.planD.comment
39.A.blockedB.holdC.fillD.cross
40.A.toughB.familiarC.hopelessD.hopeful
41.A.carriedB.walkedC.calledD.lifted
42.A.reportersB.teachersC.studentsD.parents
43.A.triedB.offeredC.refusedD.managed
44.A.seriousB.heavyC.lateD.early
45.A.lessonB.doubtC.lineD.problem
46.A.stoppedB.continuedC.rememberedD.failed
47.A.gaveupB.lookedupC.pickedupD.showedup
48.A.againstB.awayC.offD.aside
49.A.dangerB.troubleC.darkD.surprise
50.A.butB.becauseC.ifD.until
51.A.triedB.recalledC.repeatedD.screamed
52.A.overB.awayC.backD.inside
53.A.cryB.worryC.sleepD.shout
54.A.YouB.WeC.TheyD.He
55.A.trappedB.preventedC.savedD.blessed
第三部分：
阅读理解（共2小题；每小题2分,满分40分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。
A
A61-year-oldwomanwassavedonSaturdayeveningbyRussianrescuersafterbeingburiedforupto127hoursinrubbleinthequake-ravagedsouthwestChina'sSichuanProvince.
LocalresidentstoldRussianrescuersthattherewassomeonealiveundertwocollapsedresidentialbuildingsinDujiangyan,acitysoutheastoftheepicenterofMonday'searthquake.
Therescuersexploredthebuildingswithdogsandmachines.Then,theycutoutasectionofthefloor,andsuccessfullypulledoutthewoman.
Thewomanwasingoodconditionandwasstillabletothinkclearly.Shewasstillabletomoveherhandsandfeetandcouldstillspeak.
TheParsurvivorhadlivedonthefirstfloorofthesix-storybuilding.Andshewasburiedinthedebrisoftheconcreteceilingafterthequake.
Theunidentifiedwomanwasthefirstsurvivorfoundbyforeignrescueteams.Atotalof237rescuersfromJapan,Russia,SouthKoreaandSingaporearecurrentlyinSichuan,aidingthedisasterreliefefforts.
TheRussianrescuersarestilltryingtosaveasecondpossiblesurvivortrappedinthedebrisofthebuilding.
Intothesixthdaysincethedevastatingearthquake,China'sworstinmorethan30years,rescuers,includingmorethan130,000troops,werestillstrugglingtopullpossiblesurvivorsfromdebrisofcollapsedhouses,schoolsandfactories.
56.ThepassagementionsthefollowingEXCEPT_______.
A.howoldthesurvivoris
B.wherethesurvivorlived
C.howlongthesurvivorwastrapped
D.whatthesurvivor’snameis
57.Theunderlinedword“debris”inParagraph5canbereplacedby_______.
A.ruinsB.centreC.middleD.surrounding
58.Thebesttitleforthepassageshouldbe_______.
A.RussianrescueteamsaveawomaninDujiangyan
B.RussianrescuersfindasurvivorinChina'squake
C.WomansavedbyRussianrescuers127hoursafterquake
D.MiraclerescuessaveburiedpeopleinDujiangyan
B
Earthquakesaresomethingthatpeoplefear.Therearesomeplacesthathavefewornoearthquakes.Mostplacesintheworld,however,havethemregularly.Countriesthathavealotofearthquakesareusuallyquitemountainous.
ThemosttalkedaboutearthquakeintheUnitedStateswasinSanFranciscoin1906.Over700peoplediedinit.ThestrongestoneinNorthAmericawasin1964.IthappenedinAlaska.
Strongearthquakesarenotalwaystheonesthatkillthemostpeople.In1755,oneofthestrongestearthquakeseverrecordedwasfeltinPortugal.Around2,000peopledied.
In1923,averystrongearthquakehitTokyo,theYokohamaareaofJapan.Ahundredandfortythousandpeopledied.Mostofthemdiedinfireswhichfollowedtheearthquake.
OneoftheworstearthquakeseverwasinChinain1976.Itkilledalargenumberofpeople.TheworstearthquakeeverrecordedwasalsoinChina,inwhich400,000peoplewerekilledorinjured.Thisearthquakehappenedin1556.
Earthquakesworrypeoplealot.Thereasonisthatweoftendonotknowwhentheyarecoming.Butpeoplecanprepareforit.
59.HowmanypeoplediedintheearthquakewhichhappenedinPortugalin1755?
A.500B.140,000C.400,000D.2,000
60.Whenandwherewastheworstearthquakeeverrecorded?
A.1964;AlaskaB.1556;ChinaC.1923;JapanD.1976;China
61.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Thestrongertheearthquakeis,themorepeoplearekilled.
B.Earthquakescancausefires.
C.Peoplestilldon’tknowhowtotellwhenanearthquakewillcome.
D.Earthquakesoftencomeunexpectedly.
62.Whatmaybetalkedaboutintheparagraphfollowed?
A.Howdoearthquakesworrypeople?
B.Whatwillpeopledotoprepareforearthquakes?
C.Howcanwesavepeoplewhenearthquakeshappen?
D.Howdoearthquakeshappen?
C
Earthquakescanbeveryscaryandcanmakeanyrelaxedpersontensedimmensely.Butyouneedtokeepyourmindstableinordertomakesureyouaresafe.Becalmandtrynottorunhereandthere.
Ifyoumanagetocomeoutofyourhouse,gotoanopenspacelikeagardenoraparkwhereyouwillbealotsafer.
Ifyoulivequitesomefloorsaboveinyourbuilding,trytoseekshelternearabulkyobjectsuchasabed.Curlupandsitonthefloorandmakesureyouarenotnearawindow,mirror,fireplace,gasstoveorhaveheavy
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