河北省邯郸市高届高级高三年级空中课堂备考检测英语试题及参考答案.docx
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河北省邯郸市高届高级高三年级空中课堂备考检测英语试题及参考答案
同学们,在举国防控疫情期间,我们全民动员,同舟共济、共克时艰,显示了中华民族的伟大拼搏精神。
作为高三学生,我们宅家备考,学会了人生的必修课——自律。
岁月不蹉跎,未来才可期！
努力充实丰盈自己,才能赢得胜利！
本试卷分第I卷（共60题）和第Ⅱ卷（共21题）两部分。
考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上,在本试卷上答题无效。
注意事项:
1.答题前,务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.答题时使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔或碳素笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号在各题的答题区域（黑色线框）内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
4.保持卡面清洁,不折叠,不破损。
第Ⅰ卷60题（共100分）
第一部分:
听力（共两节,满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C.￡9.18.
答案是B。
1.Whoisthemanlookingfor?
A.Tami.
B.Dr.Maxwell.
C.AlisonSimpson.
2.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?
A.Calltheairlinesoon.
B.Stayathomeforawhile.
C.Leavefortheairportbeforelunch.
3.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhiscurrentbook?
A.It’sexciting.
B.It’srelaxing.
C.It’slong.
4.Whendoesthemanhopetoseethewoman?
A.Thisafternoon.
B.Tomorrownight.
C.Tomorrowafternoon.
5.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Hedidn’tputinanysugar.
B.Headdedsomenaturalflavors.
C.Healsothinksthecoffeetastesstrange.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whyisthewomanupset?
A.Herorderisn’treadyyet.
B.Themanforgotherorder.
C.Someguestswillbelate.
7.Atwhattimewilltheweddingstart?
A.10:
00.B.10:
30.C.12:
00.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.WholivedinLosAngeles?
A.Thewoman’sauntanduncle.
B.Theman’sgrandparents.
C.Thewoman’sparents.
9.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?
A.Haveapicnic.
B.Gohiking.
C.Trytocatchsomefish.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdidthemanstudyincollege?
A.Arthistory.
B.Medicine.
C.Business.
11.Howdothespeakersknoweachother?
A.They’reneighbors.
B.They’resalesmanandcustomer.
C.They’reteacherandstudent.
12.Whatistheman’sadviceforthewoman?
A.Doingwhatherfathersuggests.
B.Exploringallthepossibilities.
C.Makingadecisionasearlyaspossible.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Howdoesthewomanwanttopay?
A.Incash.
B.Bycreditcard.
C.Withhersmartphone.
14.WhatdoesthemanthinkofPayPal?
A.Itisfree.
B.Itispopular.
C.Itisn’tveryfast.
15.WhereisVenmoaccepted?
A.Atmanysmallshops.
B.Atmostlargestores.
C.Atalotofrestaurants.
16.Whatdoesthewomanoffertodofortheman?
A.Downloadtheapp.
B.Sendhimaninvitation.
C.Lendhimsomemoney.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatistheweatherprobablylike?
A.Hot.
B.Dry.
C.Rainy.
18.WheredidMattbeginhisjourney?
A.InEngland.
B.InCalifornia.
英语试题第3页（共12页）C.InHawaii.
19.HowmanyhourswasMatt’slongestflight?
A.Fourteenhours.
B.Sixteenhours.
C.Sixteenandahalfhours.
20.WhatwillMattdonext?
A.Interviewsomeone.
B.Sharehisexperiences.
C.Planonanotherjourney.
第二部分:
阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
BestWalkingToursinNYC
ManhattantoBrooklynNYCWalkingTour
StartinfrontoftheTweedCourthouseinManhattanbeforemakingthejourneyacrossthewell-knownBrooklynBridge,catchingviewsoflandmarksliketheEmpireStateBuildingandStatueofLibertyalongtheway.Onceontheotherside,you’llexploretheneighborhoodknownasDumbo.
TheSuperheroWalkingTourofNYC
Whetheryou’reafanofBatman,SpidermanortheFantasticFour,discovertheinspirationbehindthosecomicswithstopsattheEmpireStateBuilding,apopularlocationincountlesssuperheroadventures;theFlatironBuilding,whichservedasPeterParker’sworkplacetheDailyBugle;andtheChryslerBuilding,whereSpider-manwouldfrequenttolookoutforthebadguys.SmallGroupPhotographyWalkingTourofNYC
Duringthisgrouptour,aprofessionalphotographyinstructorwilltakeyoutoauniquedestinationofyourchoosing—optionsincludeCentralPark,theBrooklynBridgeandTimesSquareatnight—andprovidehands-oninstructionsonhowtobestcapturelastingmemoriesofyourtrip.
ChinatownFoodTourandHistoricDowntownWalkingTour
It’satourofexplorationofNewYork’sdiverseculture.StartinChinatown,whichishometoplentyofChineserestaurants,aswellasVietnamese,ThaiandMalaysianrestaurants.Fromthere,headdowntowardstheFinancialDistrict,whereyourtourguidewillwalkthegroupthroughNewYork’sDutchhistoricsites,allthewaybacktothedayswhenWallStreetwasanactualwall.21.WhichtourwillyoutakeifyouareafanofSpider-man?
A.ManhattantoBrooklynNYCWalkingTour.
B.TheSuperheroWalkingTourofNewYork.
C.SmallGroupPhotographyWalkingTourofNYC.
D.ChinatownFoodTourandHistoricDowntownWalkingTour.
22.WhichofthefollowingdoesSmallGroupPhotographyWalkingTourprovide?
A.Comicbooks.
B.Shootingskills.
C.Delicatesouvenirs.
D.Languagetraining.
23.WhatwillyoudoonChinatownFoodTourandHistoricDowntownWalkingTour?
A.WatchChinesefilms.
B.Takeafinancialcourse.
C.ExperienceDutchculture.
D.EnjoytraditionalAmericanfood.
B
UrsulaisayoungbearwhohaslosthermotherandbecomesateacherforayoungboycalledTeddy.Ursulaisaveryintelligentandkindbear.Shemustdealwithanenvious,bad-temperednursewhohasbeenwithTeddysincehisbirth.Shemustdealwiththelonelinessshefeelsaboutbeingawayfromhome.Shemustfaceherfearsofthedark,andmustprovesheisacompetentcaregivereventhoughsheisoftenputinnearlyimpossiblesituationsthroughnofaultofherown.Throughallhertrialsandsufferings,UrsulashowsherpositivequalitiesandmanagestotelluswhatreallyhappenedwhenGoldilockscametoVaughn’shouse.
TheCottageintheWoodsisastoryoflove,hope,prejudice,envyandfaith,andauthorKatherineCovillewriteswithamusinghumorandahealthydose（剂量）oftruth.Thereareenoughtwistsandturnstosatisfyjustaboutanyone,andthebookfeatures（以…为主要内容）funcharactersfrommanywell-knownchildren’sfairytalesandnurseryrhymes,includingOldMotherHubbard,andEdgarPig.Everyonceinawhile,youreadabookthatleavesalastingimpressiononyou;thisisonesuchbook.
24.WhatcanweknowaboutUrsulafromthefirstparagraph?
A.Shefearsdarkness.
B.Sheneverfeelslonely.
C.Sheoftenmessesthingsup.
D.Sheliveswithanursesinceherbirth.
25.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofUrsula?
A.Pitiful.B.Lovely.C.Brave.D.Aggressive.
26.Thelanguageofthebookis______.
A.plainanddullB.sharpandcritical
C.childishandsimpleD.humorousandfactual
27.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Ursulawasintroublesandmanagedtosolvethem.
B.TheCottageintheWoodsisagoodstoryworthreading.
C.ThecharacterintheCottageintheWoodsbecomespopular.
D.Ursula,apoorbear,isleadingatoughlifeinasmallcottage.
C
Dyslexiaisaproblemthatinterferes（干扰）withtheabilitytorecognizewordsandconnectsoundswithletterswhenpeopleread.Peoplewiththislearningdisordermayalsohaveproblemswhentheywrite.Dyslexiaisnotrelatedtoeyesightorintelligence.Theprobleminvolves（涉及）areasofthebrainthatprocesslanguage.
Brainscientistsarestudyingwhethertheycanpredictwhichyoungchildrenmaystrugglewithreading,inordertoprovideearlyhelp.JohnGabrieliisleadingastudyoffive-year-oldsinabouttwentyschools.Hesays,“Wepartnerwithschoolsthathavekindergartens.Whatwedois,forallthechildrenwhoseparentspermitthemtoparticipate,wegivethemabriefsetofpaper-and-pencilteststolookatwhichchildrenappeartobeatsomeriskforstrugglingtoread.‖
Sofar,fiftyofthekindergartnershavebeenexaminedinamachinethatshowsbrainactivity.Thescannerusesahigh-energymagnetic（有磁性的）fieldandradiowavesto“look”insidethebody.Writtentestswhichareoftenusedinpreviousstudiesarenotalwaysabletoidentifydyslexiaorotherproblems.ProfessorGabrielisays,“Brainscansmayofferamorescientificwaytoidentifyproblems.‖
Andwithreadingproblems,earlyidentificationisimportant.Readingproblemsarenotusuallyidentifieduntilachildisinthethirdorfourthgrade.Thelaterchildrenarerecognizedaspoorreaders,thelesstheseinterventionscanhelp.And,asProfessorGabrielipointsout,poorreadingcanmakeeducationastruggle.Readingiseverything.Evenmathandsciencerequireonetoreadtextbooks.
28.WhatdoweknowaboutDyslexia?
A.Itresultsinpooreyesight.
B.Itisrelatedtobrainactivity.
C.Itonlycausesreadingdifficulty.
D.Ithasaninfluenceonintelligence.
29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“interventions”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?
A.Approaches.B.Researches.C.Instructions.D.Treatments.
30.HowisProfessorGabrieli’sstudydifferentfromearlyones?
A.Itisscientificallybased.
B.Itfocusesonwrittentests.
C.Itexamineschildren’sbrains.
D.Itneedsparents’participation.
31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.Dyslexia–aLearningDisorderInvolvingIntelligence
B.Dyslexia–aProblemRelatingtoKindergartners
C.AWayIdentifyingDyslexiaatanEarlyStage
D.AMachineShowingBrainDevelopment
D
Itmightbehardatfirstglancetoseewhatthingsliketoothbrushes,tires,cigarettes,andshoeshaveincommon.Butlookcloserandyou'llfindthat,likesomanyobjectsinourdailylives,they'reoftenmadetoagreaterorlesserdegreeofthemagicstuff（东西）:
plastic.
Thatstuffisnowaplanetaryproblem.Sometimes,becausetheplasticismixedwithothermaterials—includingotherplastics,suchasinshoes—it’sdifficultorimpossibletorecycle.Inman
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