山东省威海市乳山市届高三上学期期中考试英语试题.docx
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山东省威海市乳山市届高三上学期期中考试英语试题
高三英语
（2015．11）
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第I卷
注意事项：
1、答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目、试卷类型涂写在答卷纸和答题卡上。
2、每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
II卷答在答卷纸上，其座号必须填写。
3、考试结束后，学生将答卷纸和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意：
回答听力题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节：
（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置上。
听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1．WhatwillDorothydoontheweekend?
A．Workonherpaper．B．Gooutwiththeman．C．Makesomeplans．
2．WhatwasthenormalpriceoftheT-shirt?
A．S15．B．$30．C．$50．
3．WhathasthewomandecidestodoonSundayafternoon?
A．ToattendaweddingB．Tovisitallexhibition．C．Tomeetafriend．
4．WhendoesthebankcloseonSaturday?
A．At1：
00p．m．B．At3：
00p．m．C．At4：
00p．m
5．Wherearethetwospeakers?
A．Inastore．B．Inaclassroom．C．Atahotel．
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6．WhatdoweknowaboutNora?
A．Sheprefersaroomofherown．
B．Shelikestoworkwithothergirls．
C．Shelivesnearthecitycenter．
7．Whatisgoodabouttheflat?
A．Ithasabigkitchen．
B．Ithasgoodfurniture．
C．Ithasalargesittingroom．
听下面一段对话。
回答第8和第9两个小题。
8．WherehasBarbarabeen?
A．Florence．B．Milan．C．Rome．
9．WhathasBarbaragotinhersuitcase?
A．Books．B．Stones．C．Shoes．
听下面一段对话，回答第10至12三个小题。
10．Whoismakingthetelephonecall?
A．ThomasBrothers．B．MikeLandon．C．JackCooper．
11．WhatrelationisthewomantoMr．Cooper?
A．Hiswife．B．Hisboss．C．Hissecretary.
12．Whatisthemessageabout?
A．Ameeting．B．AvisittoFranceC．Thedateforatrip．
听下面一段对话，回答第13至16四个小题。
13．Whocouldthemanspeakermostprobablybe?
A．Apoliceofficer．
B．Thedriverofthelorry．
C．Apersonwhosawtheaccident．
14．WhatwasMrs．Franksdoingwhentheaccidenttookplace?
A．WalkingalongChurchillAvenue．
B．Gettingreadytocrosstheroad．
C．Standingoutsideabank．
15．Whendidtheaccidenthappen?
．
A．Atabout8：
00a．m．B．Atabout9：
00a．m．C．Atabout10：
00a．m．
16．Howdidtheaccidenthappen?
A．Alorryhitacar．
B．Acarranintoalorry．
C．Abankclerkrushedintothestreet．
听第十段材料，回答第17至20三个小题。
17．Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?
A．Thehistoryoftheschoo1．
B．Theplanfortheday．
C．Thecoursesfortheterm．
18．Wherewilltheheadmastergiveawelcomespeech?
A．Intheschoolhall．
B．Intheexhibitionhall．
C．Inthesciencelab．
19．Whatcanstudentsdointhepracticalareas?
A．Takesciencecourses．B．Enjoyexcellentmeals．C．Attendworkshops．
20．Whenarethevisitorsexpectedtoaskquestions?
A．Duringthelunchhour．
B．Afterthewelcomespeech．
C．Beforethetourofthelabs．
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题：
每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
China’seconomygrows，salariesrise；andmorecityresidentsfeeltheneedtohittheroadinwhathasbecomeasymbolofindividualityandfreedom—acar．Chinahasagrowingloveaffairwiththecar．ThisisclearattheBeijingAsianGamesVillageAutomobileExchange，wheremoreandmorepeoplecometolookand，increasingly,tobuy．
TheAsianGamesVillageAutomobileExchangeisthebiggestcardealershipinBeijing．GeneralmanagerGuoYongsaysthebusinesssellsmorethan2,000carseachweek．GuosaysitismucheasierforChineseconsumerstobuyacarnow．Also，theemergenceoflessexpensivedomesticbrandslikeCheryandBYDmeansmoreChinesecanaffordcars．
Fordecades，mostChinesecityresidentshavegotaboutbybicycleorpublicbusesandtrains．Now，inmanyareas，thenumberofnewcarsisgrowingfasterthantheroadsystem，leavingcitystreetsjammedwithtraffic．
GuoLianghaswantedtobuyacarforadecade，andhewillbethefirstinhisfamilytoownone．HeisnotpreventedbyBeijing’strafficjams．Guosaysifthetrafficistoobad，hewillusetheearforleisureorholidayswithhisfamily．
WorldBanktransportationspecialistShomikMendhirattasaysacarissomethingpeopleinanysocietywouldbeeagertoown．“Gettingacarmakespeoplefeelliketheyhavearrivedinthemiddleclass．”Mendhirattasaid．“Ithasgotahugestatusassociatedwithit．It’safantasticthingtohave，ifyouhaveneverhadacar．Acargivesyouamobilitythat’sunbelievable．”
21．Whichofthefollowingdoesn’tacarrepresent，accordingtothepassage?
A．Status．B．Freedom．C．Individuality．D．Opportunity．
22．Whatcontributestotheaffordabilityofcars，accordingtothepassage?
A．Factoriesproducemorecars．
B．Thepricesofimportedcarsarelower．
C．Therearemoreforeigncarfactories．
D．Somedomesticcarsarenotsoexpensive．
23．What’stheproblemcausedbythegrowthofnewcars?
A．Itmakespeoplelesshealthy．
B．Itmakescitystreetsjammedwithtraffic．
C．Itmakespeopleoftengotoworklate．
D．Itmakespeoplebelongtothemiddleclass．
B
Americaislosingitsmoralvaluesatanalarmingrate．Therewasatime，nottoolongago，whenmostyoungAmericanshadacommongoal，whichwastogetagoodjob，ownahomeandraiseafamily．Thatwasconsideredhappiness．Peopleknewwhattheycouldaffordandstayedwithintheirmeans．Childrenweretaughttorespectauthority．Parentswererolemodelsfortheirchildren．
Theywouldneverlettheirchildrenassociatewithanotherchildthattheyconsideredtobeabadinfluence．Andinsteadofjustallowingthemtogrowup，theyactuallyraisedthemwithstrongmoralsandbeliefs，instilling（灌输）thevaluesofGod，family,andcountry．
Buttoday,Americaisfullofexhausteddadsandsinglemomswho，insteadoftakingontheirroleasaparent，instillingmoralcharacterandvaluesintheirchildren，havelotsofdebtuponthemselves．Asaresult，theyaretoobusyworkingtopaythesedebts，ratherthanfocusontherealneedsoftheirchildren．Insteadofgivingtheirchildrentheparentalguidancetheyneed，theyshowerthemwithexpensiveelectronicgadgets（数码产品）．Mostofthetime，especiallyinsingleparenthomes，thechildrenarecompletelyunsupervised．
Withoutproperguidanceandsupervision（监督），achildsimplywandersaimlesslythroughtheirchildhood，learningtheirvaluesfromonlyGodknowswho．IsitanywonderthenthatAmericaislosingitsmoralvalues?
Thechildrenareourfutureleaders．Howcantheyleadiftheydon’tknowtheway?
Evenanimalsteachtheiryoung．
Therefore，theyoungpeopleoftodayneedtolistentotheoldergenerationandstartmakingsomeadjustments．Yourchildrenshouldbeyourprimaryconcern．Theyneedfarmorethanmerefoodandshelter．Theyneedcarefulguidance．Moralvaluesneedtobeinstilledwhiletheyareyoung．
24．Americansusedtogivetheirchildren_______．
A．muchfreedomB．properguidanceC．1otsofmoneyD．expensivetoys
25．WhyareAmericanparentsexhaustedtoday?
A．Theybearaheavydebtburden．
B．Theyareundergreatworkpressure．
C．Theyaretiredwithraisingchildren．
D．Theyhavefiercecompetitionintheirwork．
26．Whattone（语气，口吻）doestheauthoruseintalkingabouttoday’sAmericanparents?
A．Grateful．B．Humorous．C．Disapproving．D．Guilty．
27．Thelastparagraphiswrittento_______．
A．makecomparisonsB．givemoreexamples
C．analyzetheproblemD．givesomeadvice
C
BlackFridayisthedayfollowingThanksgivingDayintheUnitedStates．Inrecentyears，ithasbeenregardedasthebeginningoftheChristmasshoppingseasonandmostmajorshopshaveopenedextremelyearlyandofferedpromotionalsales（促销）．BlackFridayisnotanofficialholiday,butmanyemployeesandschoolshavebothThanksgivingandthefollowingFridayoff，followedbyaweekend．Ithasbeenthebusiestshoppingdayoftheyearsince2005．
Theday’snamebeganinPhiladelphia，whereitoriginallywasusedtodescribehugecrowdsandheavytrafficthatwouldoccuronthedayafterThanksgiving．Theuseofthenamestartedbefore1961．Laterallalternativeexplanationwasmade：
“BlackFriday”indicatesthepointatwhichretailers（零售商）begintoturnaprofitorare“intheblack”．
Formanyyears，itwascommonforretailerstoopenat6：
00a.m．，butinthelate2000smanyhadopenedat5：
00a．m．oreven4：
00a．m．．Thiswastakentoanewdegreein2011，whenseveralretailersopenedatmidnightforthefirsttime．
BlackFridayShoppingisknownforattractingaggressivecrowds，withannualreportsofterriblenoiseandcrowdsofpeopletrampling（踩伤）onothershoppersinanattempttogetthebestdealonaproductbeforesuppliesrunout．
28．WhatcanweinferfromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1?
A．Peoplestayathometospendtheholiday．
B．AllpeoplecanhavearelaxedBlackFriday．
C．BlackFridaycanincreasethenumberofshoppers．
D．Altogetherpeoplehave3daysoffduringBlackFridayweekend．
29．BlackFridayoriginallyreferredto______．
A．financiallossB．abusyshoppingday
C．heavytrafficandcrowdsD．sadfeelingsandmoments
30．WhichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedphraseinParagraph2?
A．gainingmoneyB．1osingmoneyC．growingweakD．promotinggoods
31．What’sthemainreasonforaggressivecrowdsonBlackFridaynowadays?
A．Thatpeopleareeagertoreturnhome．
B．Thatsellerstrytomakeshoppingtimelonger．
C．Thatsuppliesaretoolimitedtomeetshoppers’needs．
D．Thatshoppersrushtobuythecheapestgoods．
D
Theirbeautifulcallsuggeststhearrivalofspring，buttheroutestakenbycuckoos（杜鹃）duringtheirannualmigration（迁徙）haveremainedamystery．Now,though，scientistsfromtheBritishTrustforOmithology（BTO）haverevealedthedetailsoftheirremarkable10，000-milejourney，withthehelpoftrackingdevices．
FivemalebirdswerecaughtinNorfolklastMayandfittedwithsatellite-tagged“backpacks’’beforebeingreleased．Thescientiststhenmonitoredtheirprogressover12monthsastheyflewtoAfricaintheautu
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