新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit8答案.doc
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新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit8答案
Unit8
SectionA
Comprehensionofthetext
I.
1.Theyhidbehindtheircurtainsandpeeredatthetravelerscautiously.
2.Itmeansthatthesmalltownwasastagewherethedifferenttravelerswhopassedbywereactors
revealingthemselvestotheaudience-thevillagers.
3.Probablythereweredifferentwaysofgreetingsbetweenthem,sotheremightbesome
misunderstandingsorinappropriateresponses.
4.Becauseshewantedtosinganddancesomuchthatshethoughtthemoneywasgivenasa
discouragementratherthananencouragement.
5.WhensheleftherhometownofEatonvilleforJacksonvilleatthirteen,sheexperiencedahuge
changeandshewasawarethatshewasblack.
6.Itmeansthatshewasnotemotionallydisturbedbythefactthatshewasadescendentofslaves.She
feltgoodaboutherself.
7.Thewritercomparedherselftoabrownbagofmixeditemsproppedupagainstawallwithother
bags.
8.Asisdescribed,thecontentsrevealedarenothingbutcommonobjects.Itsuggeststhatforordinary
people,nomatterwhethertheyarewhiteorblack,theysharesomethingincommon.
Vocabulary
III.
1.cautiously2.bribing3.disapprove（d）4.tendency5.permanent
6.depression7.fragrance8.guarantee9.exclusively10.generously
IV..
1.peeringat2.bebrokenoff3.disapprovedof4.propup5.Inthemain
6.incompanywith7.inthat8.paytheprice9.belongto10.moreorless
V
1.L2.O3.H4.D5.16.E7.N8.K9.G10.B
Collocation
VI.
1．plans2.lifestyle3.fact4.policies5.rules
6.concentration7.world8.voice9.inheritance10.content
WordBuilding
VII.
1.devalued2.demobilized3.deregulated4.decentralized
5.destabilizing6.depersonalized7.de-emphasize8.decoded
VIII.
1.retirees2.interviewees3.trainee4.employees
5.escapees6.addressee7.devotee8.divorcee
sentencestructure
IX
1.Iknowsheisn'treallyinterestedinwindow-shopping,butshedoesn'tmindwaitingwhileIhavea
look.
2.Ifpeopledon'tmindmynothavingadegree,Icouldgiveafewmusiclessons!
3.Peopledon'tmindpayingalotmoreforgoodsoftwarebecausetheycanseethebenefitsofusingit.
4.1don'tmindifpeopleperceivemeasarrogant.Youneedcertaindegreeofittosucceed.
5.Wedon'tmindifittakestimeforpeopletoexpresstheirhopes,goals,fears,andneedsintheir
lives.
X.
1.Nofriendscametoseeher;sheshutherselfoff,intheoldfamiliarworldofbedroomanddrawing
room.
2.Nocigaretteendcouldgiveusanycluetoorsignofanyonehavingeverbeenthere.
3.Nogas,nowaterandnoelectricityinthehospital!
Howcouldyouexpectthechildrentosurvive
this?
4.Nootherinformationisgivenaboutthebookitself,althoughthereisabriefbiographical,noteabout
thewriter.
5.Noefforthasbeenmadetoinvestigatethe"disappearances"thathaveoccurredoverthepastthree
years.
Translation
XI.
1.1don'tmindhisstayingoutsolateaslongashebehaveshimself.
2.1preferhisplantoothersinthatIthinknoplanismorepracticalthanhis.
3.Theybrokeoffbusinessrelationswiththatcompanyasitsufferedhugelossesinthelastfiscalyear
andwentbankrupt.
4.Nowthatyoudon'tlikehim,whydidyouinvitehimtoyourbirthdaypartyinthefirstplace?
5.Thoughweknewourchancestowinwereslim,weweremoreorlessdepressedwhenwelostinthe
game.
6.Perhapsthiswasthepricethathastobepaidforprogress-whoknows?
XII.
1.我不在乎他们否定我的计划，但在内心深处我仍渴望得到他们的支持。
2.彼得宣布他不想与她们中任何一个女孩一起唱歌或跳舞，他没给任何理由。
3.我们尊敬的是那些奉献时间、友谊和才能的人，而不是那些一心只为自己谋求私利的人。
4.看来我生意遭到一了巨大损失，这是我不听父母忠告所付出的代价。
5.他们只是顺便又提到了这一点：
在我去那个国家旅行时，会有一位翻译一直在我身边。
6.即使当父母强烈反对子女的行为方式时，他们拒绝接受的是那种行为方式而不是子女本人，
澄清这一点十分重要。
Cloze
XIII.
1.B2.C3．B4.D5．A6.D7．A8.B9.B10.C
11.A12.B13.A14.B15.B16.D17.C18.D19.D20.A
StructuredWriting
XV
Smallinsizeandlightinweight,electronicdictionariesareconvenienttouse．Theyareeasytocarryand
studentscantakethemanywheretheygo.Whenevertheycomeacrossanewwordinreading,theycan
findoutitsmeaningwiththehelpofanelectronicdictionary.Anelectronicdictionaryusuallycontains
theinformationofseveralpaperdictionaries．Whenstudentshaveonesuchdictionary,theyactually
havemorethanonedictionaryinhand．Meanwhile，electronicdictionariesaretime-saving.Theysave
studentsfromturningpagesovertofindtheword．Instead,theyonlyneedtokeyinthewordandthe
meaningwillappearonthescreen.Consideringalltheabovefactors，nowondermoreandmorestudents
areusingelectronicdictionariesnowadays．
SectionB
Readinqskills
I.
1.F.Itisbasicallyfactualthatthevalueofyouthenabledpeopletomakemoney.
2.F.Itstatesafactthatwhatmanufacturersclaimhascausedworriesfromdoctors.
3.F.ItisbasicallyfactualthatawomanwasdoubtfulabouttheeffectofImedeenbefore.
4.F.Itisbasicallyfactualthatadoctorquestionsthemethodsusedinthestudy.
5.O.From"itisdifficultto..."weknowitisanopinion.
Comprehensionofthetext
II.
1.F2.T3.T4.F5.F6.F7.T8.T
Vocabulary
III.
1.appeal2.nutrition3.denied4.ingredients5.stimulated
6.perceived7.accelerate8.controversy9.extracts10.ridiculous
ExercisesonWebcourseonly:
11.renew12.multiply13.utilized14.demonstrate
IV
1.lookinto2.pouredout3.beatback4.Whenitcomesto
5.havetodowith6.specializein7.wastiedupwith8.symbolicof
9.dothetrick10.attached（great）importanceto
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