英语安徽省马鞍山二中安师大附中淮北一中铜陵一中届高三上学期四校联考.docx
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英语安徽省马鞍山二中安师大附中淮北一中铜陵一中届高三上学期四校联考
马鞍山二中、安师大附中、淮北一中、铜陵一中2016届
高三第一学期12月联考英语试题
满分:
150考试时间：
120分钟
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
第I卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5个小题：
每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthewomangetfromtheman?
A.Abook.B.Someflowers.C.Somephotos.
2.HowmuchwastheTVset?
A.$30.B.$60.C.$120.
3.Whoisgoingforlunchfirst?
A.Theman.B.Theeditor.C.Thewoman.
4.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Heforgothisofficenumber.
B.Hewillgotothelanguagelaboratory.
C.Hedoesn'twanttoacceptthejoboffer.
5.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheplay?
A.Itwasterrible.
B.Helikeditverymuch.
C.Theactorswereenthusiastic.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Askingforsuggestions.
B.Buyingtickets.
C.Askingforinformation.
7.Inwhichmonthcanthewomangetthecheapestticket?
A.April.B.May.C.July.
听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。
8.Whatisthewoman’slatesthobby?
A.Skating.B.Running.C.Swimming.
9.Whomakesthewomanstartthishobby?
A.Herbrother.B.Hermother.C.Herfriend.
10.Howoftendoesthemangoswimming?
A.Onceeveryweekend.
B.Severaltimesamonth.
C.Twiceeveryweek.
听第8段材料，回答第11至第13题。
11.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Makinganinvitation.B.Doingasurvey.C.Givingsuggestions.
12.Whereisthewomangoingtovisit?
A.TimesSquare.
B.RockefellerCenter.
C.TheEmpireStateBuilding.
13.Howwillthewomangettoherdestination?
A.Bytaxi.B.Bybicycle.C.Bybus.
听第9段材料，回答第14至第17题。
14.Wherearetheman’sparentsgoing?
A.London.B.NewYork.C.SanFrancisco.
15.Whatistheman’ssongoingtodo?
A.Travelaround.B.Gotoaconcert.C.Visittheirfriend.
16.HowmuchwillthemanpayforthetickettoNewYork?
A.$490.B.$550.C.$1,120.
17.Whatwillthemandoafterbuyingthetickets?
A.Drinksomecoffee.
B.Visitabookstore.
C.Gotothesupermarket.
听第10段材料，回答第18至第20题。
18.Whydoesthesupermarketemployrobots?
A.Toworkassalesmen.
B.Tocarrygoods.
C.Tohelpelderlyshoppers.
19.Whatwilltherobotsdoattheentrance?
A.Collecttheshoppinglists.
B.Welcomecustomers.
C.Givesuggestions.
20.WhatdidHasegawathinkofshoppingwithrobots?
A.Satisfying.B.Surprising.C.Tiring.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Wanted,SomeoneforFM90.8
We’relookingforaradioannouncertojoinusonAnhuiTransportationBroadcastingFM90.8.Broadcastingandhostingmajorisnecessary,alongwithsomeexperienceinradioandmusic.PleaseapplyinwritingtoAnhuiRadioandTVStation.
FatherChristmas
We’relookingforaveryspecialperson,preferablyover40,tofillourFatherChristmassuit.
Workingdays:
EverySaturdayandSundayfromDecember11toDecember20andeverydayfromDecember21toDecember25,14∶30－20∶00.
Excellentpay.
PleasecontactYurunCentralSquare,ChangjiangRoad.
AccountantsAssistant
WhenyoujointheteaminourSocialSecurityAdministrationOffice,youwillbeprovidingassistancewithinallpartsoftheOffice,dealingwithpostandothergeneralduties.Ifyouareeducatedina211Universitywewouldliketotalktoyou.Thispositionisequallysuitableforaschoolleaverorforsomebodywhohasofficeexperience.
SocialSecurityAdministrationOffice
SoftwareTrainer
Ifyouareaged22-48andhaveexperienceinteachingandtraining,youcouldbethepersonwearelookingfor.Youshouldbegoodatthecomputerandhavesomeexperienceinprogrammewriting.Youwillbeallowedtomakeyourowndecisions,andtodesigncoursesaswellaspresentthem.Payupwardsof￥8,000fortherightperson.PleaseapplybysendingyourCVtoMrs.Huang,HuangheComputerTrainingCenter.
21.Whoshouldyougetintouchwithifyouhopetoworkinaradiostation?
A.YurunCentralSquare.
B.Mrs.Huang,HuangheComputerTrainingCenter.
C.AnhuiRadioandTVStation.
D.SocialSecurityAdministrationOffice.
22.WelearnfromtheadsthatYurunCentralSquareneedsapersonwho________.
A.isagedbetween22and48
B.needstodosometrainingwork
C.shoulddealwithgeneralduties
D.canworkforaboutafortnight
23.Whichpositionisopentorecentschoolgraduates?
A.AccountantsAssistant.B.FatherChristmas.
C.Radioannouncer.D.SoftwareTrainer.
24.WhatkindofpersonwouldprobablyapplytoHuangheComputerTrainingCenter?
A.Onegraduatingfroma211university.
B.Onewithsomeofficeexperience.
C.Onehavinggoodcomputerknowledge.
D.Onewithexperienceinradioandmusic.
B
ThegovernmentinChinaplanstoenditsone-childperfamilypolicyandinsteadletfamilieshavetwochildren.
TheplanwasannouncedThursdayafterhigh-levelpoliticalmeetingsinBeijing.TheofficialXinhuanewsagencysaysthecountry’stoplegislaturemustapprovetheproposalbeforeitbecomeslaw.
AChineseCommunistPartystatementgaveanumberofreasonsforthechangeinpolicy.Thestatementsaidthechangeismeanttobalancepopulationdevelopment.Itsaidthemovealsoattemptstostopadecliningbirthrateandstrengthenthecountry’sworkforce.
China,theworld'smostpopulouscountry,launchedtheone-childpolicyin1980.Butthegovernmentpermittedonlyasmallnumberofcouplestohavetwochildren.Forexample,someruralfamiliesweregivenapprovaltohavetwochildren.Atotalof19ruralprovinceshaveapartialtwo-childpolicy.Thatpolicystatesifthefirst-bornisagirl,asecondchildispermitted.
In2013,theChinesegovernmentgaveothercouplesachancetohavetwochildren.Familiescouldhavetwoifoneparentwasanonlychild.
Ateacherandpopulationexpert,JiangQuanbao,explainedhowChinesefamilieswillreacttothepolicy.“Toomanyyoungpeopleinthecitiesareprobablynolongerinterestedinhavingasecondchild,”hesaid.“Peopleinruralfarmingvillagesmaybemoreinterested.Butagain,someofthemarealreadyallowedtohavetwochildren.”
Attheendof2014,Chinahadapopulationof1.37billionpeople.Atotalof800millionofthemareemployed.Butthatjobmarketpopulationisexpectedtodropby2050.Withthetwo-childpolicy,anincreaseinbirthswilleasethelaborshortage,startingin20years.
25.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonforthetwo-childpolicy?
A.Toeasethepresentlaborshortage.
B.Tobalancepopulationdevelopment.
C.Tostrengthenthecountry’sworkforce.
D.Tostopadecliningbirthrate.
26.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Inthe1980sruralfamiliescouldhavetwochildrenifthefirst-bornwasagirl.
B.Duetotheboominpopulation,by2050moreyoungpeoplewillbecomeunemployed.
C.Chinesegovernmentchangesitspopulationpolicytogreetthenewsituationinsocialdevelopment.
D.Fewyoungpeopleinthecitiesshowmuchinterestinthenewpolicybecauseoffinancialpressure.
27.Thewriterwritesthispassage________.
A.Toeducate.B.Toinform.C.Toadvertise.D.Toanalyze.
C
Whencomputerserversoperateacomplexprogram,theycangetveryhot.Coolingtheserverscanbecostly.Soresearchersaskedwhatwouldhappeniftheheatcreatedbytheserverscouldbecapturedandused?
DatacentersoflargeInternetcompaniessuchasGoogleandMicrosofthavethousandsofcomputerservers.Astheseserversprocessinformation,theycreatelargeamountsofheat,sotheyneedhugecoolingsystems,whichsendtheheatintotheair.
TheDutchcompanyNerdalizethinkspayingforelectricitytooperatetheserversandthenpayingagaintocoolthemisawasteofenergy.Soitdevelopedadevicecalledthee-Radiator,acomputerserverthatalsoworksasaheatingsource.
BoazLeupe,thechiefexecutiveofficerofNerdalize,saysthee-Radiatorsavesmoneybecausecompaniesdon’thavetopaytocooltheirservers.“…Thekilowatthouryouareusingisusedtwice—oncetoheatthehomeandoncetocomputetheclient’staskwithoutthecoolingexpenses.”
AtpresentfivehomeownersintheNetherlandsaretestingtheheatingdeviceintheirhomes.
“Wecompensatetheelectricitytheserveruses,andthatwecandobecauseofthecomputerclientsontheotherside,and,inthatway,homeownersactuallygetheatingforfree,andcomputerusersdon’thavetopayfortheexpensesofthedatacenter.”
JanVisserisoneoftheparticipantsintheyear-longexperiment.Henoticesthattheamountofheatproducedbythee-Radiatordependsontheworkbeingdonebythecomputerserver.Herevealsitcannotbeusedastheprimarysourceofheat.Butheisreadytotryit.“Ifitprovidesenoughwarmth,Iwillbeabletousemyhome’sheatingsystemless,whichwillsavememoney.”headded.
Nerdalizesayse-Radiatorscreateheattemperaturesofupto55degreesCelsius.It’salsosaidthatthedevicescouldsaveusersupto$440inheatingcostsayear.
28.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?
A.E-Radiatorcansavehomeownersabigsumofmoneyincoolingthecomputers.
B.GoogleandNerdalizedevelopedtheheatingdevice,e-Radiator.
C.E-RadiatorhasbeenputintouseintheNetherlands.
D.Theheatingdevicewillbenefitcomputerusersaswellashomeowners.
29.Accordingtothepassage,what’sJanVisser’sattitudetowardse-Radiator?
A.Cautious.B.Positive.C.Satisfied.D.Doubtful.
30.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthepassage?
A.Inaneconomicreport.B.Inasciencemagazine.
C.Inaneducationnewspaper.D.Inacomputerguidebook.
31.Whichofthe
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