广东省初中学业水平考试英语.docx

广东省初中学业水平考试英语.docx

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广东省初中学业水平考试英语

机密★启用前

2018年广东省初中学业水平考试

英　语

说明：

1.全卷共10页，满分为120分，考试用时为100分钟。

2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。

用2B铅笔将考场号和座位号相应号码的标号涂黑，

3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。

4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目的指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。

考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）

A.听单句（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

每小题听一遍。

1.HowdidSusandointhe100-meterrace?

ABC

2.Wheredidtheoldmanlive?

ABC

3.WhydidtheypunishPeteryesterday?

ABC

4.Whichisthemanthespeakeristalkingabout?

ABC

5.Whatdopeopleeatwithinthiscountry?

ABC

B.听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6小题。

6.Whatistheweatherlike?

A.Rainy.B.Windy.C.Sunny.

听第二段对话，回答第7小题。

7.WhatisLily'sdressmadeof?

A.Silk.B.Cotton.C.Paper.

听第三段对话，回答第8小题。

8.Whichrobotdocsthewomanlikebetter?

A.Theonewithasquarehead.

B.Theonewitharoundface.

C.Theonewithgreeneyes.

听第四段对话，回答第9小题。

9.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Onabus.B.Onatrain.C.Onaplane.

听第五段对话，回答第10小题。

10.HowlongdidittakethewomantogethomefromFrance?

A.3hours.B.11hours.C.14hours.

听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。

11.WhatdoesthemanthinkofTina?

A.Ashygirl.B.Aconfidentgirl.C.Anunfriendlygirl.

12.HowcanTinastartaconversationaccordingtotheman?

A.Bymakingsmalltalk.B.Bysingingasong.C.Bykeepingsmiling.

听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。

13.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Husbandandwife.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Motherandson.

14.Whoaretheirnewneighbors?

A.TheBrowns.B.Ayoungcouple.C.Abigfamily.

15.WhendidtheBrownsputtheirhouseonthemarket?

A.Severaldaysago.B.Severalweeksago.C.Severalyearsago.

C.听独白（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

独白听两遍。

听第一篇独白，回答第16-20小题。

16.Stevenvisitedhisgrandma.

A.onceamonthB.twiceamonthC.threetimesamonth

17.Stevendidn'tlikethesweatersbecause.

A.theyweretoosmallB.theywereforadultsC.theymadehimlookfiinny

18.Stevenlivedinasmallflat.

AaloneB.withhisparentsC.withhisclassmates

19.Stevenfeltwhenhisgrandmaaskedabouthissweaters.

A.angryB.easyC.awkward

20.Infact,Steven'ssweaters.

A.werestolenB.weregivenawayC.werethrownaway

听第二篇独白，回答第21-25小题。

21.PeppaPig,aBritishcartoon,hasbeentranslatedintolanguages.

A.14B.40C.80

22.arefondofthecartoon.

A.OnlyadultsB.OnlyyoungchildrenC.Bothchildrenandadults

23.Accordingtothepassage,visitorscannothaveinthePeppatheme（主题）parks.

A.ahorserideB.aballoonrideC.aboatride

24.ThePeppaPigthemepariesinBeijingandShanghaiwillbeopenjustintimefor.

A.theYearoftheDogB.theYearofthePigC.theYearoftheTiger

25.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.whatPeppaPiglikesB.howpopularPeppaPigisC.whykidslikePeppaPig

D.听填信息（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分〉

你将听到的是一篇关于我国明代医药学家李时珍的短文。

请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并请将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。

短文听两遍。

LiShizhenandBencaoGangmu

DateofLi'sbirth:

July3rd,26

Li’slifeexperience:

★27thenationalexamthreetimesandturnedtomedicine

★cured（治愈）thesonofthePrinceofChu

★gotagovernmentposition;readmedicalbooksandfound28insomeofthem

★wroteabookproviding29andclearinformationonmedicine

BencaoGangmu:

★Introductionofmorethan1,800Chinesemedicalplants

★Descriptionofthetype,form,taste,30anduseof1,094medicalplants

二、单项填空（本大题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

31.newstudysaysthatgoingtobedlateisharmfultoourhealth.

A./,/B.A,/C.A,theD.The,the

32.Thethreeupstairsaretoosmalltohaveenoughforadoublebed.

A.room,roomB.room,roomsC.rooms,roomD.rooms,rooms

33.-Howsoonwillwegettheofferfromanewhighschool?

-abouttwomonths

A.InB.ForC.AmongDDuring

34.BoxingDay,the26thofDecember,gotnamefromatimewhenmanyrichfamilies

gaveboxesofgiftstopoorpeoplewhohadtoworkatChristmas.

A.it’sB.itsC.one'sD.one

35.Accordingtoasurvey,fouroutoffivewomendohouseworka:

home,butonlyofmen

woulddoit.

A.fourfifthB.fourfifthsC.twofifthD.twofifths

36.-Mygrandpapracticesplayingtheguitarintheuniversityfortheelderlyever>-day.

-Cool!

It’snevertoooldtolearn.

A.hardB.hardlyC.greatD.greatly

37.Chinaisgettingmoreandmoreindependentofwesterntechnology,itisleadinginmanyfields,suchastheself-drivingcarindustry.

A./B.orC.butD.and

38.ItissaidthatthenumberofforestparksinGuangdongtomorethan1,000sofar.

A.increaseB.increasedC.hasincreasedD.willincrease

39.-WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieOperationRedSea?

-Wonderful.I’veneverseenamoviethanit.

A.moreexcitedB.moreexcitingC.mostexcitedD.mostexciting

40.-1sawthelightofyourroomwasstillonattwoo'clocklastnight.

-Oh,IafootballmatchoftheRussiaWorldCup.

A.watchedB.waswatchedC.amwatchingD.waswatching

41.-YuanLongping,afamousChinesescientist,isnowdoingresearchonsearice.

-Iffarmersstartplantingriceinsaltywater,China'sfoodsupplywillsurelyrise.

A.canB.can'tC.mustD.mustn’t

42.Afterlongyearsofwar,manypeopleinSyriaarchomeless.Ithinkitimportantapeacefulworld.

A.buildB.notbuildC.tobuildD.nottobuild

43.ManyshopsinChinatoshutdownasanewlawagainstivory（象牙）tradecameinto

effectonJanuary1st2018.

A.orderedB.didn’torderC.wereorderedD.weren'tordered

44.-Couldyoutellmeyou’dlikemetopayyou?

-You’dbetterusemobilepayment.Idon’tcareitisAliPayorWeChatPay.

A.how,whetherB.how,whyC.what,whetherD.what,why

45.-WouldyoumindmyturninguptheTV?

TheNewYearconcerthasjustbegun.

-.Justgoahead.

A.Pleasedon'tB.BetternotC.I’mafraidnotD.Ofcoursenot

三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

Awealthymanlovedhissonverymuch.Ashewantedhissontoleadahappylife,hedecidedtosendhimtoseeawiseoldmanforhisadviceonhappiness.

Whentheoldmanlearntabouthis46hehandedtheboyanemptybowlandsaid,“Gototherivermilesawayand47itwithwater.Iwilltellyouaboutit48nowaterisspilt（洒）whenyoureachhere.”Althoughtheboywasverysurprisedatthis，hehadnochoicebutto49thistask.

Theboy50onfootfortheriverandsometimelatercamebackwithabowlofwater.Theoldmanaskedhim,"Didyounoticethebeautifulflowersalongtheroadandtinebirdssinginginthetrees?

”Theboycouldsaynothingaboutthembecausehegavehis51attentiontothebowlinhishands.

Theoldmansmiledandsaid,“Bringme52bowlofwater,butthistimeenjoytheflowersandthesingingofbirdsaswell.”

Whenhereturned,theboywasableto53everythinghehadseentotheoldman.Butwhenhelookeddownathisbowl,hefound54thatmostwaterwasgone.Heforgotallabouthisbowlwhileenjoyingthebeautifulthingsalongtheroad.

“Well,youngman，”theoldmansaid.“Enjoythe.beautyoftheworld,butneverforgetthewaterinyourbowl.Thisisthe55ofhappiness.”

46.A.researchB.promiseC.purposeD.experience

47.A.washB.fillC.compareD.connect

48.AifB.untilC.unlessD.while

49.A.putourB.pickoutC.pointoutD.carryout

50.A.setoffB.paidoffC.gotoffD.keptoff

51.A.publicB.weakC.quickD.foil

52.A.anyB.everyC.anotherD.theother

53.A.changeB.imagineC.examineD.describe

54.A.lazilyB.sadlyC.luckilyD.excitedly

55.A.resultB.causeC.secretD.decision

四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

A

BIPCwouldliketoinvitebeekeeperstothe

WorldBeeDayActivities

9:

00am-4:

00pro,Sunday,May30th2018

LandhillHall,Cornwall

Beesarenowin'dangeranditsnumberisgoingdowneveryyearlargelybecauseofhumanactivity,whileathirdoftheworld'sfoodproductiondependsonthisyellowandblackinsect（昆虫）andotherpollinators（传授花粉者）.-

May20ththisyearisthefirstWorldBeeDay.ItwascreatedlastyearbytheUN,afterSloveniaputforwardtheidea,todrawpeople'sattentiontotheimportantroleofbeesandotherpollinatorsinkeepingtheplanethealthy.

Adayforallthosewhoareinterestedinlearningtoimprovethequality（质量）oftheirbees!

Adayalsoforthosewhowanttoknowmoreaboutbeekeeping!

Bringyourfamilywithyouandhavefun!

Let'scelebrateeverythingconnectedwithbeesandthecomingofspring!

Activitiesforthewholefamily:

talksonbees/beeproductsforsale/wax（in）&candle-makinglessons

BeeCommunication:

DrGavinRamsaywillexplainthedancesofbees,tellingyouaboutwhatsmartbehaviorsbeeshave.

Cleaningbeeswax&candle-making：

ClasseswillbegivenbyKateBlack.

Café:

Lunchandtea/coffee/cakesareavailableatthecafe.

TheseactivitiesareheldbyBIPC,theBeeImprovementProgramforCornwall.

Ticketsare$8formembersofBIPCand$10fornon-members.Halfpriceforachild.

AllthemoneywillgototheCityBeeProtectionProject.

Bookyourplacebyemailingbengreen@.

56.Thedangerthatbeesarefacingiscausedby.

A.beekeepersB.foodproductionC.humanactivityD.otherpollinators

57.TheWorldBeeDaywascreated.

A.