陕西省咸阳市武功县届高三上学期摸底考试英语试题.docx

陕西省咸阳市武功县届高三上学期摸底考试英语试题.docx

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陕西省咸阳市武功县届高三上学期摸底考试英语试题

武功县2016届高三摸底考试试题

英语

第一卷（选择题，共85分）

第一部分英语知识运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

1.–Wouldyoupleaselendmesomemoney?

--____.Iwasnotbornwithasilverspooninmymouth.

A.NoproblemB.Noway

C.OutofquestionD.Allright

2.____isoftenthecase,theteacherhasmadetheteachingplanbeforethenewterm.

A.WhichB.WhenC.WhatD.As

3.--ShallIgoandbuymorefruitfortheparty?

--No,Ihavealreadybought3baskets.That____beenough.

A.canB.shouldC.mayD.might

4.Whatanicebike!

Where____you____it?

A.do;buyB.have;boughtC.will;buyD.did;buy

5.Themanagermadeheremployeesknowthathardworkwould____oneday.

A.giveoffB.payoffC.comeoffD.seeoff

6.--Mommy,I’dlikesomemorechocolate.

--Sorry,thereis____left.

A.noneB.someC.alittleD.few

7.Aftersummerrain,therainbowlooksmorebeautiful____abluesky.

A.inB.againstC.onD.within

8.Here____theprofessorandwriteraswellashisfriends.

A.comeB.comesC.arecomingD.iscoming

9.Ithoughtitofgreatnecessity____yourfather’sadviceintoconsideration.

A.takenB.takingC.totakeD.took

10.Thepatientinhospitalisreadytoaccept____helpshecanget.

A.whereverB.whateverC.howeverD.whenever

11.Myfriendaskedmetoplay____volleyball,butI’mtiredandIdon’tthinkI’vegot____energy.

A.a;/B.the;theC./;/D./;the

12.HewasonthepointofsettingoffforShanghai____hisgirlfriendcalledhim.

A.whenB.whileC.asD.before

13.____againandagain,thesayingshavebeenlearnedbyheartsofar.

A.BeingpractisedB.Havingbeenpractised

C.PractisingD.Havingpractised

14.Istronglyrecommendedthatmorephrases____useofinhiscomposition.

A.wouldbemadeB.canbemadeC.aremadeD.bemade

15.–Fancyseeingyouhereatthistime!

--____

A.It'sasmallworld.B.That’sallright.

C.Oh,Ineverthought.D.Oh,haven’tyou?

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

A

ChooseYourOne-DayTours

TourA-Bath&StonehengeincludingentrancefeestotheancientRomanbathroomsandStonehenge-￡until26Marchand￡39thereafter.

Visitthecitywithover2,000yearsofhistoryandBathAbbey,theRoyalCrescentandtheCostuteMtsan.Stonehengeisoneoftheworld’smostfamousprehistoricmonumentsdatingbackover5,000years.

TourB-Oxford&StratdfordincludingentrancefeestotheUniversityStMary’sChurchTowerandAnneHathaway'shouse一32until12Marchand36thereafter.

Oxford:

IncludesaguidedofEngland’soldestuniversitycityandcolleges.Lookoverthe“cityofdreamingspires（尖顶）”formStMary’sChurchTower.Stratford:

IncludesaguidedtourexploringmuchoftheShakespearewonder.

TourC—WindsorCastle&HamptonCourtincludingentrancefeestoHamptonCourtPalace--£34untilMarchand£37thereafter.

IncludesaguidedtourofWindsorandHamptonCourt,HenryMill’sfavouritepalace.FreetimetovisitWindsorCastle（entrancefeesnotincluded）.With500yearsofhistory,HamptonCourtwasoncethehomeoffourKingsandoneQueen.Nowthisformerroyalpalaceiaopentothepublicasamajortouristattraction.Visitthepalaceanditsvarioushistoricgardens,whichincludethefamousmaze（迷宫）whereitiseasytogetlost!

Tour D-Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great-£33 .until 18 March and £37 thereafter.

Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century.

16.Which tour will you choose if you want to see England’s oldest university city?

A.TourA B.TourB C.TourC D.TourD 

17.Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March?

A.Windsor Castle & Hampton Court.B.Cambridge.

C.Bath &Stonehenge.D.Oxford & Stratford

18.Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?

A.It used to be the home of royal families.

B.It used to be a well-known maze

C.It is the oldest palace in Britain

D.It is a world-famous castle.

B

SincethefirstEarthDayin1970,Americanshavegottenalot“greener”towardtheenvironment.“Wedidn’tknowatthattimethatthereevenwasanenvironment,letalonethattherewasaproblemwithit,”saysBruceAnderson,presidentofEarthDayUSA. 

 Butwhatbeganasnothingimportantinpublicaffairshasgrownintoasocialmovement.Businesspeople,politicalleaders,universityprofessors,andespeciallymillionsofgrass-rootsAmericansaretakingpartinthemovement.“Theunderstandinghasincreasedmany,manytimes,”saysGaylordNelson,theformergovernorfromWisconsin,whothoughtupthefirstEarthDay. 

AccordingtoUSgovernmentreports,emissions（排放）fromcarsandtruckshavedroppedfrom10.3milliontonsayearto5.5tons.ThenumberofcitiesproducingCObeyondthestandardhasbeenreducedfrom40to9.Althoughseriousproblemsstillremainandneedtobedealtwith,theworldisasaferandhealthierplace.Akindof“Greenthinking”hasbecomepartofpractices. 

Greatimprovementhasbeenachieved.In1988therewereonly600recyclingprograms,todayin1995thereareabout6,600.Advancedlights,motors,andbuildingdesignshavehelpedsavealotofenergyandthereforepreventedpollution. 

Twenty–fiveyearsago,therewerehardlyanyeducationprogramsforenvironment.Today,it’shardtofindapublicschool,university,orlawschoolthatdoesnothavesuchakindofprogram.”Untilwedothat,nothingelsewillchange!

”sayBruceAnderson. 

19.AccordingtoAnderson,before1970,Americanshadlittleideaabout___

Athesocialmovement Brecyclingtechniques

CenvironmentalproblemsDtheimportanceofEarthDay 

20.Wheredoesthesupportforenvironmentalprotectionmainlycomefrom?

AUniversityprofessorsBThebusinesscircle 

CGovernmentofficialsDThegrass–rootslevel  

21.WhathaveAmericansachievedinenvironmentalprotection?

ATheyhavereducedpollutionthrougheffectivemeasures. 

BTheyhavesettledtheirenvironmentalproblems 

CTheyhaveloweredtheirCOlevelsinfortycities. 

DTheyhavecutcaremissionstothelowest 

22.Whatisespeciallyimportantforenvironmentalprotectionaccordingtothelastparagraph?

APlanningBEducation CGreenliving DCOreduction 

C

SalvadorDali（1904-1989）wasoneofthemostpopularofmodernartists.ThePompidouCentreinParisisshowingitsrespectandadmirationfortheartistandhispowerfulpersonalitywithanexhibitionbringingtogetherover200paintings,sculptures,drawingsandmore.Amongtheworksandmasterworksonexhibitionthevisitorwillfindthebestpieces,mostimportantlyThePersistenceofMemory.ThereisalsoL’EnigmesansFinfrom1938,worksonpaper,objects,andprojectsforstageandscreenandselectedpartsfromtelevisionprogrammesreflectingtheartist’sshowmanqualities.

ThevisitorwillentertheWorldofDalithroughaneggandismetwiththebeginning,theworldofbirth.Theexhibitionfollowsapathoftimeandsubjectwiththevisitorexitingthroughthebrain.

TheexhibitionshowshowDalidrawstheviewerbetweentwoinfinities（无限）.“Fromtheinfinitysmalltotheinfinitylarge,contractionandexpansioncominginandoutoffocus:

amazingFlemishaccuracyandtheshowyBaroqueofoldpaintingthatheusedinhismuseum-theatreinFigueras,”explainsthePompidouCentre.

Thefineselectionofthemajorworkswasdoneinclosecollaboration（合作）withtheMuseoNacionalReinaSofiainMadrid,Spain,andwithcontributionsfromotherinstitutionsliketheSalvadorDaliMuseuminSt.Petersburg.

23.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribeDaliaccordingtoParagraph1?

A.Optimistic.B.ProductiveC.Generous.D.Traditional.

24.WhatisDali’sThePersistenceofMemoryconsideredtobe?

A.OneofthebeatTVprogrammes.B.Asuccessfulscreenadaptation.

C.Anartisticcreationforthestage.D.Oneofhismasterworks.

25.HowaretheexhibitsarrangedattheWorldofDali?

A.Bypopularity.B.Bytimeandsubject.

C.Bysizeandshape.D.Byimportance.

26.Whatdoestheword“contributions”inthelastparagraphreferto?

A.Documents.B.Projects.C.Donations.D.Artworks.

D

AsmoreandmorepeoplespeakthegloballanguagesofEnglish,Chinese,Spanish,andArabic,otherlanguagesarerapidlydisappearing.Infact,halfofthe6,000-7,000languagesspokenaroundtheworldtodaywilllikelydieoutbythenextcentury,accordingtotheUnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization（UNESCO）.

 Inanefforttopreventlanguageloss,scholarsfromanumberoforganizations-----UNESCOandNationalGeographicamongthem—haveformanyyearsbeendocumentingdyinglanguagesandtheculturestheyreflect.

MarkTurin,ascientistattheMacmillanCentreYaleUniversity,whospecializesinthelanguagesand oraltraditionsoftheHimalayas,isfollowinginthattradition.Hisrecentlypublishedbook,AGrammarofThangmiwithanEthnolinguisticIntroductiontotheSpeakersandTheirCulture,growsoutofhisexperienceliving,working,andraisingafamilyinavillageinNepal.

DocumentingtheThangmilanguageandcultureisjustastartingpointforTurin,whoseekstoincludeotherlanguagesandoraltraditionsacrosstheHimalayanreachesofIndia,Nepal,Bhutan,andChina.Butheisnotcontenttosimplyrecordthesevoicesbeforetheydisappearwithoutrecord. 

AttheUniversityofCambridgeTurindiscoveredawealthofimportantmaterials-includingph