新标准大学英语综合教程3精品课件Active_reading_1.pptx
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,MappingEmbarkationNavigationDestinationResources,Lastmandown,UnderstandingthewritersdramaticandinformalstyleRelatingdramaticeventtothewriterspurposeBrainstormingideasLearningtodescribethecharacters,Activereading1:
Mapping,Activereading1:
Embarkation,AboutheroesPoemHero&SongHeroEmergencyissuesRichardPicciottoLastManDownInferring,Aboutheroes,Whoswho?
StatementaboutheroesYourowndefinitionofhero,Activereading1:
Embarkation,Whoswho?
More,saint,Workinpairsandguesswhoswho.aheroinewhojoinedanall-malearmyinafamousChinesepoemHuaMulanAnationalheroineofFranceandaCatholic,SaintJoanofArc,aheroineinChongqingagainstKuomintangandkilledbeforetheliberationofChongqingSisterJiang,Activereading1:
Embarkation,Whoswho?
More,JoanofArcJeannedArc,Oilpaintingonsilk,HuaMulanGoestoWar,SisterJiang江竹筠,Activereading1:
Embarkation,Whoswho?
culturalicon,appearinginU2ofBKIIISupermanMore,ChinathefirstUSpresident,launchedacampaigntolearn,afictionalcharacterasanAmerican,MaoZedongGeorgeWashington,ageneralservingunderthewarlordLiuBeiduringThreeKingdomseraofChinaandworshipedbypeopleinthetempleGuanYuaPLAsoldierfromwhomChairmanMao,LeiFeng,Workinpairsandguesswhoswho.thefirstpresidentofthePeoplesrepublicof,Activereading1:
Embarkation,Whoswho?
Aretheyheroes?
MaoZedong,GeorgeWashington,Leifeng,Superman,GuanYu,Activereading1:
Embarkation,Statementsaboutheroes,More,Activereading1:
Embarkation,CheckthestatementsyouagreewithaboutheroesinActivity1,P82.Heroesarepeoplewhoshowgreatcouragewhenitismostneededsoldierswhosurprisewiththeirbraveryhavethecourageoftheirownopinionsthosewhofightsocialills,suchasslaveryputthesafetyofotherpeoplebeforetheirownvarioustypeofrescuers,Statementsaboutheroes,More,puttheinterestsoftheircountrybeforetheirownpatriots/soldiersdyingfortheircausearenotinterestedinbeingrewardedfortheiractionstheanonymousherowholeavesthesceneafterrescuingothers,Activereading1:
Embarkation,Statementsaboutheroes,alwaysdotheirdutypeoplewhodayafterday,likenurses,performaserviceforothershavepersonalqualitieswhicharesuperiortothoseofmostpeoplegreatleadersareusuallyjustordinaryhumanbeingsmothers,fathers,thedisabled,etc.,Activereading1:
Embarkation,Yourowndefinitionofhero,Nowworkinpairs.Checkyouranswersandworkoutyourowndefinitionofhero.Aheroissomeonewhoselflesslyendureshardship,intheshortorlongterm,foragoodcause.,IronManWangJinxi,Activereading1:
Embarkation,PoemHero&SongHero,More,WanderersandworkersSinnersandsaintsFromheretheyalllookhuman.WethataresetinstoneKnowtheirgreatness,Wemerewords,Recognisetheirpossibilities,WecanseethattheyareAllromantics,freedomfighters,Andintellectuals.Thesestreetsarefullofheroes.,WorkinpairsandreadthepoemonP82.HeroesBenjaminZephaniah,Activereading1:
Embarkation,PoemHero&SongHero,More,Activereading1:
Embarkation,WorkinpairsandreadthepoemonP82.Whoareweandthey?
We(merewordssetinstone)arethewordsofthepoemwhichviewpassingpeople(they)andseethattheyallhavethepotentialtobeheroes:
romantics(artists);freedomfighters(politicallyactivepeople);intellectuals(scholarsandthinkers).Withouttheknowledgeofthepurposeofthepoemonemightinterpretthefourthlineasreferringtostatuesofheroeswholookatthepassers-byandinareversalofthenormalsituation(welookatheroes)seeheroes(us).,PoemHero&SongHero,Activereading1:
Embarkation,ListentotheSongHerobyMariahCareytocompareitwiththepoem.HeroTheresaheroIfyoulookinsideyourheartYoudonthavetobeafraidOfwhatyouareTheresananswerIfyoureachintoyoursoulAndthesorrowthatyouknowWillmeitaway,Emergencyissues,FivequestionsFirefightersresponse,Activereading1:
Embarkation,Fivequestions,Activereading1:
Embarkation,Workinpairsanddiscussthequestions.Howmanyemergencyservicescanyouthinkof?
Whatdifferentskillsdoemergencyworkersneed?
Whatsthemainjobofafirefighter?
Whatelsemaytheyhavetodoinanemergency?
Whatpersonalqualitiesareimportantinanemergency?
Fivequestions,Back,Howmanyemergencyservicescanyouthinkof?
Fire/ambulance/police/coastguardservices.Whatdifferentskillsdoemergencyworkersneed?
Specificskills,speed,medicalknowledge,decisiveness,courage,reliability.Whatsthemainjobofafirefighter?
Puttingoutfires.,Activereading1:
Embarkation,Fivequestions,Back,Whatelsemaytheyhavetodoinanemergency?
Rescuepeoplecaughtupinemergenciesandgiveemergencymedicalaid.Whatpersonalqualitiesareimportantinanemergency?
Abilitytotakedecisions,calmness,speed,efficiency,composure,perseverance,bravery,courage,Activereading1:
Embarkation,Firefightersresponse,CompletetheparagraphaboutafirefightersresponseinemergencywiththecorrectformofthewordsinActivity5,P85.,More,heroism,chaoticextinguishnightmaretoll,tragedy,utmost,Activereading1:
Embarkation,Firefightersresponse,Forafirefighterarrivingonthesceneofafirethefirstfewminutesareusuallythemost
(1)chaotic.Hehasto
(2)extinguishthefire,healsoneedstofindoutifhumanlivesareindanger.Whenpeoplearetrappedinsideabuildinghemustactswiftlytoprevent(3)tragedy,or,inthe(4)nightmarescenariotokeepthedeath(5)tolltoaminimum.Actionsliketheserequirethe(6)utmostdegreeof(7)heroism.,Activereading1:
Embarkation,RichardPicciotto,Workinpairsandanswerthequestion.ChiefRichard“Pitch”Picciotto,thehighest-rankingfirefightertosurvivetheterroristattackontheWorldTradeCenterandthecollapseoftheTwinTowersTheauthorofLastManDownHowmuchdoyouknowaboutPicciotto?
Activereading1:
Embarkation,LastManDown,Workinpairsandfindthreekeywordsofthetheme.atributetothe343firefightersandsome3,000civiliansthatlaydeadintherubblethatsurroundedRichardPicciottoon9/11attackaheartfeltremembranceofadayofinfamy(臭名昭著)andprofoundhumanityanimmediateNewYorkTimesBestSelleruponitsMay,2002release.,Activereading1:
Embarkation,Inferring,Lookatthetitle,thedateandthefirstlineofthepassage.WhatdoyouthinkItinthefirstlinerefersto?
The9/11terroristattackontheNewYorkWorldTradeCentertowers.,Activereading1:
Embarkation,Activereading1:
Navigation,TextorganisationTextexplorationComprehendingthetextInterpretingTextevaluation,Textorganisation,Activereading1:
Navigation,stranded&,exhauste,d,thewritersthoughts,Chillingmoments-sick,blacknoiseFlashpoint-notimeatall,thoughtslandedfullyformed,WTCattackedwasonfireWorst-casescenarioshakingandnoise,Aallllffrroozzee,Textorganisation,Back,Activereading1:
Navigation,ledsevenfirefighterintotheNorthTower,Pitch:
thehighest-rankingfirefightertosurvive,Picciotto(Pitch)intheNorthTower,racedupwardstorescuepeoplegavetheordertoevacuatethe12thstorytohelppeopledown7thfloor,thefallingtowerburiedhim4hrslate,hecameouttoleadhismentosafety,More,Postscript,Activereading1:
Navigation,firstpersonstyle,Picciottosbook:
TheLastmanDown,tribunePublishedin2002:
best-seller,Postscript,Back,Activereading1:
Navigation,ComprehendingthetextActivity3onpage84:
Choosethebestsummaryofthepassage.,Activereading1:
Navigation,2.Inthisdramaticpersonalaccount,firefighterRichardPicciottorecallswhathewasdoingandthinking,justbeforethenorthtoweroftheWorldTradeCentercollapsedon11September2001.,Interpreting,Thestyleofthepassageisveryinformal.Itusesthefollowingtechniques.SlangEllipticallanguageRepetitionSimileCataphoricreference,Activereading1:
Navigation,Slang,More,Activereading1:
Navigation,veryinformalandsometimesoffensivelanguageusuallyusedbyaspecificgroupofpeoplepeoplewhodothesamejob,orwhoshareasimilarculturalbackgroundTipAlthoughitisusefultorecogniseslangandunderstandit,itisbettertoavoidusingtheexpressionsinyourownspokenandwrittenlanguage,Slang,More,Thepassageusesalotofslangandinformallanguagetocreateanintimateandvividimpression.Forexample,thewriterreferstothespecialwaythatfirefightershaveoftalkingtoeachotherbyusingtheexpressionthebigone,andsaysthatitispartoftheshorthandofthejob.,Activereading1:
Navigation,Slang,More,Activereading1:
Navigation,Lookatthesentencesfromthepassageandanswerthequestions.Someguysweresweatinglikepigs.Why?
Becausetheyfelthotandexhausted.Theyhadbeenengagedinheavyphysicalactivities.weallfroze.Whatdoesthismean?
Itmeanswestayedcompletelystill.Everypossibleworst-casescenario,andafewmorebesides.Whatwasthefirefighterimagining?
Hewasimagininganextremelyhugefireorexplosion.,Slang,More,Ithoughtaboutmywifeandmykids,butonlyfleetinglyandnotinanykindoflife-flashing-before-my-eyessortofway.Sodoeshelookbackoverhiswholelifeinasinglesecond?
No.“Illseeyouatthebigone.”Whatisthebigone,andwhydontfirefighterscallitbyitsname?
Theyminimisethefirewhichhasjusthappenedandimaginetheultimatefire.Theexpressionisonecommontofirefighters,sotheyknowwhattheyarereferringto.,Activereading1:
Navigation,Slang,6.AllofthesethoughtswerelandinginmybraininakindofflashpointWhatarethesethoughts,andhowdotheycontrastwiththesituationinthenorthtower?
WhatdotheytellusaboutPicciotto?
ThethoughtsareaboutPicciottosfamily,job,thebagels,firefighterscustoms,hiscolleagues,thethingshislifeconsistsof,hisvalues,hisbraveryandyethisordinariness.,Back,Activereading1:
Navigation,Ellipticallanguage,Omittingpartofthesentence,suchasthefirstpartmakesthestoryprogressmorequickly,givin