欧美文化考试题库及答案.docx

欧美文化考试题库及答案.docx

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欧美文化考试题库及答案

TheoldestpartofParliamentis

收藏

A.

theHouseofCommons

B.

theCrown

C.

theHouseofLords

D.

PrimeMinister

回答错误!

正确答案：

C

Childrencompletetheirprimaryschoolattheageof＿＿＿＿＿

收藏

A.

9

B.

7

C.

11

D.

14

回答错误!

正确答案：

C

"phlegm"means

收藏

A.

conservativeness

B.

love

C.

calmbehavior

D.

politeness

回答错误!

正确答案：

C

ThethreegreattidesbeforetheAmericanCivilWarwereasfollowsexcept

收藏

A.

theconfrontationclassbetweemthetwodifferenteconomicsystems

B.

WestwardMovement

C.

rapidgrowthofworkingclass

D.

theindustrialrevolution

回答错误!

正确答案：

D

JohnDaltonwasfamousfordevelopingan＿＿＿theory

收藏

A.

atomic

B.

light

C.

relativity

D.

engineering

回答错误!

正确答案：

A

TheearliestknownprintednewspaperinBritainwaspublishedin

收藏

A.

1513

B.

1822

C.

1493

D.

1791

回答错误!

正确答案：

A

ThefirstimmigrantsinAmericanhistorycamefrom＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.

收藏

A.

EnglandandtheNetherlands

B.

EnglandandSpain

C.

EnglandandGermany

D.

EnglandandIreland

回答错误!

正确答案：

A

ThepoliticaloutlookoftheGuardianissympathetictothe

收藏

A.

Crown

B.

Laborparty

C.

ConservativeParty

D.

workingpeople

回答错误!

正确答案：

B

TheBritishBroadcastingCorporationwasfoundedin

收藏

A.

1945

B.

1956

C.

1922

D.

1933

回答错误!

正确答案：

C

In1932,inthedepthofthedepression,theAmericanpeoplechose＿＿＿＿＿＿＿astheirnextpresidentwhopromiseda"newdeal"togetAmericaoutofdepression.

收藏

A.

FranklinD.Roosevelt

B.

WoodrowWilson

C.

HerbertHoover

D.

Theodore

回答错误!

正确答案：

A

Britainˊsmaincerealcropis

收藏

A.

barley

B.

corn

C.

oats

D.

rye

回答错误!

正确答案：

A

The"backboneofEngland"refersto

收藏

A.

CheviotHills

B.

Pennines

C.

Mt.Mourne

D.

Mt.Grapian

回答错误!

正确答案：

B

Detroitisfamousfortheproductionof

收藏

A.

bamboo

B.

automobile

C.

airplanes

D.

timber

回答错误!

正确答案：

B

RemembranceDayison＿＿＿＿＿.

收藏

A.

July4th

B.

October10th.

C.

June12th

D.

November11th

回答错误!

正确答案：

D

Thebest-knownqualityoftheBritishpeopleistheir

收藏

A.

exclusiveness

B.

self-importance

C.

phlegm

D.

conservativeness

回答错误!

正确答案：

A

TheWealthofNationswaswrittenby

收藏

A.

GeorgeBaron

B.

WinstonChurchill

C.

JohnBaldwin

D.

AdamSmith

回答错误!

正确答案：

D

SomepeoplearguedthatBritainhasnoclimatebutweatherbecauseof

收藏

A.

variabilityoftheweatherandsmalldifferencesbetweentheseasons

B.

theirtradition

C.

theirinterest

D.

theirsensitivitytoclimate

回答错误!

正确答案：

A

In1689,the＿＿beganinEngland

收藏

A.

AllEstatesParliament

B.

ConstitutionalMonarchy

C.

HouseofLancaster

D.

PlagueofLondon

回答错误!

正确答案：

B

AtthestartofHilterˊsexpansion,Chamberlain,PrimMinisterofBritain,carriedoutthepolicyof

收藏

A.

surrendering

B.

appeasement

C.

support

D.

aggression

回答错误!

正确答案：

B

TheoldestuniversityinBritainis＿＿＿＿

收藏

A.

Cambridge

B.

St.AndrewsUniversity

C.

Oxford

D.

EdinburghUniversity

回答错误!

正确答案：

C

GuyFawkesˊDayisafestivalcelebrating

收藏

A.

birthdayofBritishMonarch

B.

ahistoricalevent

C.

weddinganniversaries

D.

anewyear

回答错误!

正确答案：

B

TheturningpointoftheWaroftheIndependencewastheBattleof＿＿＿in1777.

收藏

A.

BunkerHill

B.

Yorktown

C.

Saratoga

D.

Lexington

回答错误!

正确答案：

C

ThefestivalwhichtheBritishpeoplekeeptorememberthepeoplewhodiedintwoWorldWarsis

收藏

A.

BoxingDay

B.

EasterMonday

C.

GuyFawkesDay

D.

ArmisticeDay

回答错误!

正确答案：

D

Glasgowisin

收藏

A.

Scotland

B.

Wales

C.

England

D.

NorthernIreland

回答错误!

正确答案：

A

Amongthecapitalistcountries,Britainwasoneof＿＿＿toestablishdiplomaticrelationwithChina.

收藏

A.

theearliest

B.

thelatest

C.

theopposition

D.

theappeasement

回答错误!

正确答案：

A

TheoriginalnameofNewYorkis

收藏

A.

NewJersey

B.

NewAmsterdam

C.

NewEngland

D.

NewHampshire

回答错误!

正确答案：

B

Bigbusinesseswasfirstnationalizedby＿＿＿＿＿

收藏

A.

laborparty

B.

conservativeparty

C.

workers

D.

communistparty

回答错误!

正确答案：

A

ThemostfamousbroadcastingcompanyinBritainis

收藏

A.

IndependentBroadcastingAuthority

B.

BritishBroadcastingCorporation

C.

RadioTimes

D.

Reuters

回答错误!

正确答案：

B

DavidHerbertLawrencewasaninnovaterof＿＿＿＿fiction

收藏

A.

science

B.

romantic

C.

psychological

D.

classical

回答错误!

正确答案：

C

Thebest-knownscientificachievementinthe19thcenturywas＿＿＿＿＿＿＿developmentofatheoryof＿＿＿.

收藏

A.

J.J.Thomas,newphysics

B.

CharlesRobertDarwin,evolution

C.

PaulDirac,wavemechanics

D.

FrancisCrick,molecularstructure

回答错误!

正确答案：

B

Scotlandoccupiesthe＿＿＿portionofBritain

收藏

A.

eastern

B.

western

C.

northern

D.

southern

回答错误!

正确答案：

C

TheGrandCanyoninnorth-western＿＿＿＿＿＿＿isoneofnatureˊsmostimpressivesights.

收藏

A.

Idaho

B.

Nevada

C.

Arizona

D.

Utah

回答错误!

正确答案：

C

In1957BritainstayedoutoftheEuropeanEconomicCommunitytoprotectitsrelationshipwith

收藏

A.

TheU.S.

B.

Asiancountries

C.

Commonwealthcountries

D.

Africancountries

回答错误!

正确答案：

C

publicschoolsaregenerallycontrolledby

收藏

A.

parents

B.

goveningbodies

C.

government

D.

church

回答错误!

正确答案：

B

TheGreatCharterwassignedby＿＿＿in1215.

收藏

A.

KingJohn

B.

KingRichard

C.

KingWilliamI

D.

KingHenryII

回答错误!

正确答案：

A

Britain,Franceand＿＿＿＿＿concludedTripleEntente

收藏

A.

Spain

B.

Germany

C.

TheU.S.

D.

Russia

回答错误!

正确答案：

C

题型描述:

单选题

ThehistoryoftheU.S.isgenerallyagreedtohavebegunintheyearof

收藏

A.

1776

B.

1620

C.

1607

D.

1492

回答错误!

正确答案：

C

ThelongestriverinBritainis

收藏

A.

Clyde

B.

Tees

C.

Thames

D.

Severn

回答错误!

正确答案：

D

Visitatmealtimeare

收藏

A.

reasonable

B.

welcome

C.

impolite

D.

considerate

回答错误!

正确答案：

C

Bachelorˊsdegreeisof＿＿＿levels

收藏

A.

4

B.

5

C.

2

D.

3

回答错误!

正确答案：

C

Britainoncehadalotof＿＿＿minesinCornwall

收藏

A.

gold

B.

silver

C.

tin

D.

copper

回答错误!

正确答案：

C

JamesWattcreaｔeda＿＿＿＿＿in1769.

收藏

A.

powerloom

B.

SpinningJenny

C.

SteamEngine

D.

SpinningMule

回答错误!

正确答案：

C

TheUnitedStateswenttowarwith＿＿＿＿＿＿＿in1812,thelastwarfoughtbetweenthesetwocountries.

收藏

A.

Mexico

B.

Britain

C.

France

D.

Spain

回答错误!

正确答案：

B

ShadowCabinetisorganizedby

收藏

A.

KingorQueen

B.

Cabinet

C.

PrimeMinister

D.

theOpposition

回答错误!

正确答案：

D

InBritainallpolitenessisbasedonthebasicruleof＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.

收藏

A.

privacy

B.

showingmentality

C.

showingconsideration

D.

showingconservativeness

回答错误!

正确答案：

C

题型描述:

单选题

TheoldestSundaynewspapersinBritainis

收藏

A.

NewsoftheWorld

B.

TheObserver

C.

ThePeople

D.

SundayTimes

回答错误!

正确答案：

B

CharlesDickenswastherepresentativeof

收藏

A.

sceptism

B.

idealim

C.

socialism

D.

realism

回答错误!

正确答案：

D

Themostdensely-populatedregionis＿＿＿＿-

收藏

A.

thesouthern

B.

themiddlewest

C.

thewestern

D.

thenortheastern

回答错误!

正确答案：

D

NewYearˊsDayispartofthe＿＿＿＿＿"Hogmanay"festival.

收藏

A.

Irish

B.

English

C.

Scottish

D.

Welsh

回答错误!

正确答案：

C

TheworldˊslargestfreshwaterlakeisLake

收藏

A.

Superior

B.

Ontario

C.

Victoria

D.

Michigan

回答错误!

正确答案：

A

Intermsofmarriagenochildrencanmarrybelowtheageof

收藏

A.

16

B.

18

C.

14

D.

20

回答错误!

正确答案：

A

TofundtheFirstWorldWarBritainborrowed1billiondollarsfrom＿＿＿＿＿.

收藏

A.

Portugal

B.

Netherland

C.

Denmark

D.

America

回答错误!

正确答案：

D

Thefirstpersonwhorevolutionizedscientificthoughtwas＿＿＿＿-

收藏

A.

FrancisBacon

B.

ThomasNewcomen

C.

JohnDalton

D.

CharlesParsons

回答错误!

正确答案：

A

TheKingorQueenofBritainisthefollowingexcept

收藏

A.

theheadofgovernment

B.

thecommander-in-chief

C.

theheadofstate

D.

theheadoftheJudiciary

回答错误!

正确答案：

A

WhichofthefollowingStatementsisNOTtrueaboutthePrimeMinisterinBritain?

收藏

A.

Hereceives￡98,292ayear.

B.

HesitsintheHouseofCommons.

C.

HeisappointedbytheQueen.

D.

HeisMinisterfortheCivilService.

回答错误!

正确答案：

A

BoxingDayisapublicholidayinthefollowingplacesexcept

收藏

A.

Wales

B.

Scotland

C.

England

D.

NorthernIreland

回答错误!

正确答案：

B

TheEnglishCivilWarisalsocalled＿＿＿＿＿＿.

收藏

A.

theAnglicanWar

B.

theLongParliament

C.

thesecondMagnaCarta

D.

thePuritanRevolution

回答错误!

正确答案：

D

TheEnglishParliamentoriginatedin

收藏

A.

LongParliament

B.

GreatCouncil

C.

ModelParliament

D.

AllEstatesParliament

回答错误!

正确答案：

B

Between1337-1453tookplacethe＿＿＿＿inBritain

收藏

A.

HundredYearsˊsWar

B.

Warsofroses

C.

PeasantsUprising

D.

BlackDeath

回答错误!

正确答案：

A

TheToriesweretheforerunners0f＿＿＿＿＿＿＿,whichstillbearsthenicknametoday.

收藏

A.

theConservativeParty

B.

theSocialDemocraticParty

C.

theLabourParty

D.

theLiberalParty

回答错误!

正确答案：

A

TheHundredYears’Warstartedin.

收藏

A.

1357

B.

1337

C.

1453

D.

1733

回答错误!

正确答案：

B

In1946,MissouriWinstonChurchillwarnedthewestofthethreatof

收藏

A.

Germany

B.

TheU.S.

C.

India

D.

SovietUnion

回答错误!

正确答案：

D

TheFabianSocietywasfoundedin1883,whichhadmanyfamousintellectuals,suchas＿＿＿

收藏

A.

WilliamShakespeareandBenJohnson

B.

G.B.ShawandH.G.Wells

C.

EdmundSpencerandPhilipSidney

D.

ChristopherMarloweandJohnMilton

回答错误!

正确答案：

B

Reutersisoneofthe＿＿＿majoragenciesintheWest.

收藏

A.

5

B.

6

C.

4

D.

3

回答错误!

正确答案：

C

Shipbuildingindustrywasconcentrated

收藏

A.

inthesouthWales

B.

intheYorkshire

C.

intheeasternLancashire

D.

inNorthernIreland

回答错误!

正确答案