高一英语月考试题.docx

高一英语月考试题.docx

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高一英语月考试题

浙江省东阳中学2016-2017学年高一英语9月月考试题

第I卷（共70分）

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthewoman’snewneighborlooklike?

A.Sheisshortandthin.B.Shehasdarkhair.C.Shewearsglasses.

2.Whenistheman’sbirthday?

A.OnJune12th.B.OnJune15th.C.OnJune19th.

3.Whatisthemanunsure?

A.Wherethecaféis.B.Howtheywillgotothecafé.C.Whenthenewsupermarketopens.

4.Whatdidthewomanlikebestaboutherholiday?

A.Thehistoricalcent

er.B.Thewaterpark.C.Somemuseums.

5.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?

A.Howtoreducethecompany’srunningcosts.

B.Howtomakegooduseoftheemployees.

C.Howtostophiringoutsideexperts.

第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面3段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.WhatdoesthewomanaskMichaeltodowithhishomework?

A.Doitatonce.B.Putitoffaftersupper.C.Finishittomorrow.

7.WhatwillMichaeldofirst?

A.Helpthewomanwithdinner.B.Recordaprogram.C.WatchTV.

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.Whichteamwonthebaseballmatch?

A.Themarketingteam.B.Thefinanceteam.C.Thesalesteam.

9.Whydidn’tthewoman’steamcompeteinthematch?

A.Theirbestplayerbrokehisarm.B.Themanagerdoesn’tsupporttheminplaying.

C.Manyteammembersweretoobusywithwork.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inabank.B.Inasupermarket.C.Inabookstore.

11.Whatdiscountwillthewomanreceive?

A.5%.B.15%C.20%

12.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?

A.Shemaycompleteaform.B.Shehasalreadygotamembershipcard.

C.Shecomestotheplaceforthefirsttime.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Husbandandwife.B.Bossandemployee.C.Co-workers.

14.WhatdidthewomanthinkoftheplotofCarelessParadise?

A.Interesting.B.Confusing.C.Special.

15.Whatwillthemandotomorrownight?

A.Drivetoanairport.B.Watchaplay.C.Takeatrip.

16.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.ThespeakerswillseeCarelessParadiseagain.

B.Thewomandoesn’tlikeCarelessParadise.

C.ThemanislookingforwardtoseeingCarelessParadise

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatdidthespeakerdoafterhisfirsttripabroad?

A.Hefoundanotherjobinabank.B.Heplannedav

isittoAsia.

C.HereturnedtoAfrica.

18.HowdidthespeakerfeelabouttheveryslowbusjourneyinIndia?

A.Angry.B.Worried.C.Pleased.

19.Whydidn’tthespeakergetthephotographofsunriseinNepal?

A.Theweatherwasbad.B.Thereweretoomanypeoplethere.

C.Hedidn’thaveenoughtimetostaythere.

20.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeaker?

A.HelikesaphotoofsunriseinNepalbest.

B.HisphotoofalittleboyinChinawonaprize.

C.HeisplanningtogotoSouthAfricanextweek.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）

第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）

A

DoyoueverwonderwhytheEnglishhaveonewordforsomeanimalsandadifferentonefortheirmeat?

Whydotheyusepigandpork,cowandbeef,andsheepandmutton?

Tofindout,wehavetogobackto1066,whentheNormanFrenchinvadedEnglandandputaFrenchkingontheEnglishthrone（王位）,whichnotonlychangedthegovernmentbutalsochangedthelanguage.Frenchbecamethelanguageoftheupperclassesofsociety.Anditremainedthatwayfor300years.Onlythesehighsocietypeoplecouldaffordtoeatmeat.Asaresult,Frenchwordslikeporc（pork）andbeouf（beef）cameintotheEnglishlanguage.However,poorEnglishfarmersraisedtheanimals.SotheEnglishlanguageretainedthewordspigandcowfromtheNativeAnglo-Saxon．

TheNormanFrenchaddedabout10,000FrenchwordstotheEnglishlanguage.Seventy-fivepercentofthemarestillinusetoday.

Accordingtolanguageexperts,EnglishspeakerswhohaveneverstudiedFrenchmayalreadyknow15,000Frenchwords!

Betweenone-thirdandtwo-thirdsofallEnglishwordshaveFrenchorigins.Somewordssuchas“possible”and“avenue”arethesameinFrenchandEnglish;onlythepronunciationschange.Otherwordssuchas“ballet”keeptheirFrenchpronunciationsinbothlanguages.

InFrenchgrammar,nounshaveeitheramaleorfemalegender（性别）,soadjectivestakedifferentformsforeach.Englishhasonlyoneadjectivethatdoesthis,anditcamefromFrench.Theword“blond”describessomeonewithlight-coloredhair.“Blond”isusedformen,and“blonde”describeswomen.Andtheyarealsonouns.

SomeFrenchwordsthatenteredtheEnglishlanguagehavecompletelydifferentmeanings.TheFrenchphrase“alamode”means“instyle”.InEnglish,thephrasemeans“withtheicecream”.Someonemusthavedecidedsomethingeatenwithicecreamwasinstyle!

Now,asyoulearnEnglish,you’reonyourwaytolearningFrench!

21.FrenchwasoncepopularamongtheupperclassesoftheUKbecause__________.

A.toomanyFrenchmovedtoBritainB.Frenchbroughtanimalswiththem

C.thekingandhisofficialsspokeFrenchD.thekingallowedFrenchtobespoken

22.WhydoesanEnglishspeakerfindFrencheasytolearn?

A.BecauseEnglishandFrenchsharesimilarpronunciations．

B.BecauseEnglishgrammarandFrenchgrammararesimilar．

C.BecausealargenumberofEnglishwordshaveFrenchorigins．

D.BecauseEnglishhasgreatinfluencesontheFrenchlanguage．

23.Whatconclusioncanwedrawfromthetext?

A.Languageiscloselyrelatedtohistoryandculture.

B.FrenchandEnglishwordshavelittleincommon.

C.Languageiscontrolledbytheupperclassesofsociety.

D.FrenchcombinesEnglishandtheNativeAnglo-Saxon.

B

EveryoneknowshowthestoryofCinderelladoeseverythingfromsweepingthefloortocookingthemealsbeforeshemeetstheprince.IfsomeoneaskedCinderella,“Arethereanykindsofhouseholdworkthatyouparticularlyhate?

”Sheprobablywouldanswer,“Why,none,ofcourse.

Houseworkismyduty!

”Intherealworld,however,mostpeoplehavecertaindislikesforsomekindsofhouseholdwork.Twoofthesetasksareironing（熨）clothesandwashingdishes.

Ironingclothesismosthatedbecauseitisnotataskthatcanbecompletedquicklyorthoughtlessly.Eachpieceofclothing

mustbehandled（处理）separately,soironingabasketofthemcantakehours!

Ifyoudonotfollowdirectionscarefully,itmightbecomewrinkledandyouhavetostartover.Perhapsthatiswhyironingisnotafavoritethingtodo.Itcallsforextremeattentiontodetailfrombeginningtoend.

Anotherhouseholdjobthatmanypeopledislikeiswashingdishes.Ofcourse,somepeopleclaimthatthisworkisnolongeraproblembecause,wehavedishwashersnow!

However,noonewouldarguethatdishes,silverware,andespeciallypotsandpanswashedinadishwasherdon’tcomeoutascleanastheydowhenwashedbyhand.Forthisreason,manyofuscontinuetowashourdishes.Anditisajobthatnotonlytakesalotofenergybutalsorequiresthepatiencetowashanddrythem.Inaddition,unlikeironingclothes,washingdishesisathingthatusuallymustbedoneeveryday.Idon’tknowhowCinderellafeltaboutthisparticulartask,butIbelievethatmostpeoplehateitasmuchasIdo.

24.ForCinderella,doinghouseholdworkis__________.

A.whatshehatestodoB.whatsheisresponsiblefor

C.whatshelovestodoD.whatsheiscontentwith

25.Mostpeoplehatetodoclothes-ironingbecause_________.

A.ittakesalotoftimeB.ithastobedonebyoneperson

C.itmustbehandledskillfullyD.itneedscarefulplanning

26.Manypeoplestillpreferwashingdishesbyhandtomachinewashingbecause_________.

A.handwasheddishesarecleanerB.dishwashersarenotsoeasilyhandled

C.somedishescannotbewashedbymachineD.washingdishesbyhandischeaper

27.Ironingisdifferentfromwashingdishesinthat_________.

A.itrequirespatienceB.itisnotadailyhousework

C.itisnottiringD.itneedslesscare

C

Everybodyishappyashispayrises.Yetpleasureofyourowncandisappearifyoulearnthatafellowworkerhasbeengivenabiggerone.Indeed,ifheisknownasbeinglazy,youmightevenbequiteangry.Suchbehaviorisregardedas“alltoohuman”,withtheunderlyingbeliefthatotheranimalswouldnotbeabletohavethisfinelydevelopedsenseofsadness.ButastudybySarahBrosnanofEmoryUniversityinAtlanta,Georgia,whichhasjustbeenpublishedinNature,suggeststhatitisalltoomonkey,aswell.

Theresearchersstudiedthebehaviorsofsomekindoffemalebrownmonkeys.Theylooksmart.Theyaregood-natured,co-operativecreatures,andtheysharetheirfoodhappily.Aboveall,likefemalehumanbeings,theytendtopaymuchcloserattentiontothevalueof“goodsandservices”thanmales.

SuchcharacteristicsmakethemperfectsubjectsforDoctorBrosnan’sstudy.Theresearchersspenttwoyearsteachingtheirmonkeystoexchangetokens（奖券）forfood.Normally,themonkeyswerehappyenoughtoexchangepiecesofrockforpiecesofcucumber.However,whentwomonkeyswereplacedinseparateandconnectedroomssothateachcouldobservewhattheotherisgettinginreturnforitsrock,theybecamequitedifferent.

Intheworldofmonkeys,grapesareex

cellentgoods（andmuchpreferabletocucumbers）.Sowhenonemonkeywashandedagrapeinexchangeforhertoken,thesecondwasnotwillingtohandhersoverforamerepieceofcucumber.Andifonereceivedagrapewithouthavingtoprovidehertokeninexchangeatall,theothereithershookherowntokenattheresearcher,orrefusedtoacceptthecucumber.Indeed,themerepresenceofagrapeintheotherroom（withoutanactualmonkeytoeatit）wasenoughtobri