届闵行区高三英语一模.docx
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届闵行区高三英语一模
闵行区2021学年第一学期高三年级质量调研考试英语试卷
I.ListeningComprehension
SectionA
Directions:
InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
1.A.Hergoodfriend.B.Herdoctor.
C.Herpersonaltrainer.D.Hersportsteacher.
C.MakeanapologytoDaisyinperson.D.BuyDaisyanewnotebook.
3.A.Whattoprepareforthepicnic.B.Howtokeepthefoodfrombeingwet.
C.Wheretohaveapicnic.D.Howtheweatheristhenextday.
4.A.Exhausted.B.Thirsty.C.Dizzy.D.Senseless.
5.A.HeislikelytoarriveearlierthanSusan.B.Heistoobusytoattendtheparty.
C.Susanisunlikelytogototheparty.D.It’suptoSusantomakethedecision.
6.A.Alotofstudentsneedhelp.B.Joiningatutoringgroupisrewarding.
7.A.Heoftencomplains.B.Heisworriedabouteverything.
C.Heisahappyman.D.Healwayscausestroubles.
8.A.He’llgetasimilarT-shirt.B.HewillgetanewT-shirtforfree.
C.He’llgethismoneyback.D.Hecancomplaintothemanager.
9.A.Howwellthecamerafunctions.B.Howtousethecameracorrectly.
C.Howtogetthepicturesprinted.D.Howthepictureswillturnout.
10.A.Theexamhadlittletodowiththebook.B.Themancouldhardlyfinishtheexam.
C.Theexamquestionsweretoodifficult.D.Themanfoundthequestionsconfusing.
SectionB
Directions:
InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandonelongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthepassagesandtheconversation.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
11.A.Comedownfromhighplaces.B.Hidethemselvesinholes.
C.Searchforshelters.D.Runaroundimpatiently.
12.A.Byfeelingadecreaseinairpressure.
B.Bynoticingthechangeofwinddirections.
C.Byfeelingadropinairtemperature.
D.Byobservingthebehaviorsofotheranimals.
13.A.BirdsandSignsofaStorm.B.AirPressureandWeatherChange.
C.Animals’SharpSenses.D.WeatherSignsfromAnimals.
Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
14.A.Byforcefullysendingthemhome.
B.Byautomaticallydeletingafter-workemails.
C.Bybanningtheuseoftheemailsystems.
D.Byshorteningtheworkinghours.
C.Becauseoftheextendedworkinghours.D.Becauseofthepoorfamilyconditions.
16.A.Strategiestoprotectprivatelife.B.Policiestoraiseworkingefficiency.
C.Waystouseworkemailseffectively.D.Measurestoguaranteepersonallife.
Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
17.A.Thelongworkinghours.B.Thechoiceofthejobs.
C.Hisinabilitytoholdthejob.D.Thelowsalaryoffer.
18.A.Heprefersteachingtodoingadministration.
B.Heisunabletomeettherequirementofthecomprehensiveschool.
C.Hemightbeturneddownforbeingtooyoung.
D.Hewantstosignalong-termcontract.
19.A.Lowlypaidbutsecure.B.Time-consumingandtiring.
C.Variedandinteresting.D.Flexiblebutdemanding.
20.A.Themanislikelytotakethecomprehensiveschooljob.
B.Thewomansuggeststhemanwaitforbetteroffers.
C.Themanisinfavourofthetechniqueschoolposition.
D.Thewomanhasalowopinionofthecomprehensiveschool.
II.Grammarandvocabulary
SectionA
Directions:
Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
Therearemanywaysofdefiningsuccess.Itisaccuratetosaythateachofushasourownconceptofsuccesstotheextentthateachofusisresponsibleforsettingourowngoalsanddetermining（21）______wehavemetthesegoalssatisfactorily.Becauseeachofuspossessesuniquedifferencesingeneticabilityandfavorableenvironments,itisnecessarilytruethatwemustdefinesuccessbroadly.
Forsomepeople,simplybeingabletolivetheirlifewithaminimumofmiseryandsuffering（22）______（consider）asuccess.Thinkofthepeaceofmindofthepoorshepherdwhotendshissheep,enjoyinghissimplelifewithhisfamilyinthebeautyofnature,and（23）______isrespectedbecausehedoesagoodjobofachievingthegoalsexpectedofandacceptedbyhimandhissociety.Ontheotherhand,itseemsthat（24）____________somepeopleappeartoberichinmaterialpossessions,manyofthemseemtobemiserableandconsider（25）______unsuccessfulwhenjudgedbytheirowngoalsofsuccess.Becausenotallventurescanbesuccessful,oneshouldnotsetunrealisticgoalsforachievingsuccess,but（26）______onehasself-confidenceitwouldbeunfortunatetosetone’sgoalsattoolowalevelofachievement.
Whateveryoudefinesuccess,remember,weareborntolivetheliveswetrulywantanddeserve,butnotjustthelives（30）______（settle）forus.
SectionB
Directions:
Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.learned
B.processes
C.revise
D.create
E.parallel
F.available
G.barrier
H.captured
I.objective
J.finished
K.flowing
I’vebeenwritingformostofmylife.ThebookWritingWithoutTeachersintroducedmetoonedistinctionandonepracticethathashelpedmywriting31greatly.Thedistinctionisbetweenthecreativemindandthecriticalmind.Whileyouneedtoemploybothtogettoafinalresult,theycannotworkin32nomatterhowmuchwemightliketothinkso.
Tryingtocriticizewritingwhileitisstillinprogressismostpossiblythesinglegreatest
33towritingthatmostofusmeetwith.Ifyouarelisteningtothat5thgradeEnglishteachercorrectyourgrammarwhileyouaretryingtoseizeafleeting（稍纵即逝的）thought,thethoughtwilldie.Ifyoucapturethefleetingthoughtandsimplyshareitwiththeworldinrawform,nooneislikelytounderstand.Youmustlearnto34firstandthencriticizeifyouwanttomakewritingthetoolforthinkingthatitis.
Thepracticethatcanhelpyoupassyour35badhabitsoftryingtoeditasyouwriteiswhatElbowcalls“freewriting”.Infreewriting,the36istogetwordsdownonpapernon-stop,usuallyfor15－20minutes.Nostopping,nogoingback,nocriticizing.Thegoalistogetthewords37.Asthewordsbegintogosmoothly,theideaswillcomefromtheshadowsandletthemselvesbe38onyournotepadoryourscreen.
III.ReadingComprehension
SectionA
Directions:
ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
Forcenturies,peoplehavehadastrongsensethatitisabsolutelybeneficialtoreadfairytalestochildren.However,thebenefitsmighthavebeen41.Someresearchersarereassessingthislong-establishedbeliefandafteryearsofsurveysandobservations,theyaresendingoutthemessage:
readingtoomuchCinderellatoyourdaughtermay42damageherinlaterlife.Apapertobedevelopedattheinternationalcongressofcognitivepsychotherapy（认知心理疗法）suggestsalinkbetweenthe43ofwomenabused（虐待）bytheirpartnersandearlyexposuretothewrongsortoffairytales.Itsaysgirlswho44Cinderella,RapunzelandBeautyinBeautyandtheBeastweremorelikelytostayin45relationshipsasadults.
ThetheorywasdevelopedbySusanDarkerSmith,apsychotherapistattheUniversityofDerby.Sheinterviewedsixty-sevenfemaleabusesurvivorsandfoundthatsixty-one46
severeabusebecausetheybelievedtheycouldchangetheirpartnerswithpatienceandlove.Thesameviewwas47bymalesurvivorswhohadbeenabusedaschildren.Hardlyanyofthewomenandmeninacontrolgroup,whohadnot48abuse,thoughttheycouldchangetheirpartnersinthisway.Thesewomenandmensaidtheywould49arelationshipratherthansuffertheabusefromapartner.Ms.DarkerSmithfoundthattheseabusedwomenweremuchmorelikelytosympathizewithCinderellaandotherfemalecharacterswhotendedtoobeyinsteadof50.
41.A.enhancedB.overestimatedC.highlightedD.justified
42.A.physicallyB.intellectuallyC.academicallyD.emotionally
43.A.attitudeB.conflictC.uncertaintyD.coincidence
44.A.actedasB.identifiedwithC.turnedtoD.accountedfor
45.A.imaginaryB.deceivingC.destructiveD.mysterious
46.A.madeupforB.hadcontroloverC.felloffintoD.putupwith
47.A.sharedB.disclosedC.contrastedD.argued
48.A.explodedB.challengedC.undergoneD.blamed
49.A.restoreB.leaveC.restrictD.survive
50.A.resistingB.enduringC.concealingD.adapting
51.A.excludedB.revealedC.imposedD.adopted
52.A.prejudiceB.fateC.behaviorD.ignorance
53.A.OverexposureB.ContributionC.AccessD.Commitment
54.A.plotB.conclusionC.moralD.weakness
55.A.confidentB.independentC.innocentD.optimistic
SectionB
Directions:
Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbys
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