新版深圳牛津英语八年级英语上册测试题.docx

新版深圳牛津英语八年级英语上册测试题.docx

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新版深圳牛津英语八年级英语上册测试题

八年级英语Units1-8综合单元能力测试题

笔试部分（85分）

I.词汇运用。

（15分）

i.同义替换。

（共8小题，每小题1分）

（）1.Themanisverywise,andheoftenhelpspeoplesolvesomedifficultproblems.

A.strongB.SillyC.clever

（）2.WhenIrealizedmymistake,itwastoolateformetocorrectit.

A.disagreedB.UnderstoodC.made

（）3.ThecomputerisexpensiveandIamnotabletobuyit.

A.atahighpriceB.atalowpriceC.withgoodquality

（）4.Hisnewinventionisbeautifulbutit’snotpractical.

A.UsefulB.CheapC.strange

（）5.Themovieisfantastic,andallofmybestfriendslikeit.

A.wonderfulB.FriendlyC.comfortable

（）6.Helooksstupid.Infact,heisveryclever.

A.smartB.FoolishC.excited

（）7.Couldyoulendsomenotestome?

Ionlyhavesomecoinswithme.

A.papermoneyB.WalletsC.treasure

（）8.Hehasseveralpens.SoIcanborrowonefromhim.

A.anyB.FewC.some

ii.词汇释义。

（共3小题,每小题1分）

（）9.A（n）____isawrittenorspokenexplanationatthebeginningofabookorspeech.

A.IntroductionB.AgreementC.advertisement

（）10.A（n）_____meansapersonwhoisinsomeone’shomebyinvitation,eitherforashort

timeortostay.

A.loserB.ActorC.guest

（）11.Ifsomethingis______,itisverybigandhardtomove.

A.wideB.HugeC.small

iii.根据上下文线索猜词。

（共4小题,每小题1分）

（）12.Thesongis______amongyoungpeople.Theylikeitverymuch.

A.popularB.SpecialC.different

（）13.Myfatherlikesto______thingsinhisfreetime.Heoftenmakessomethingspeoplehaveneverseen.

A.challengeB.DevelopC.invent

（）14.Thebirdhastwobeautiful____,andtheycanhelpitflyhighinthesky.

A.earsB.WingsC.legs

（）15.We’vegrownup.Weshouldlearntothinkbyourselvesandnotalways____ourparents.

A.takeonB.dependonC.lookon

II.语法填空。

（每小题1分,共l0分）

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

WhenI’mgrowingup,Idon’thearthewords“Iloveyou”frommyfather.Ifyourfatherneversaysthem（16）____youwhenyouareachild,it’llgetharderandharderforhimtosaythosewordsashegets（17）_____（old）.Ican’trememberwhenIlast（18）____（say）thosewordstohimeither.Idecided（19）____（make）thefirstmove.InthenextphoneconversationISaid,“Dad…Iloveyou!

”

Therewasasilence（沉默）attheotherendandDadwas（20）______（surprise）toanswer,“Well,thesamebacktoyou!

”

“Dad,Iknowyouloveme;youwillsaywhatyouwanttosay,”Icried.

Fifteen（21）____（minute）latermymothercalledandnervouslyasked,“Paul,（22）____（be）everythingOK?

”

Afewweekslater,onthephonemyfathersaid,“Paul,Iloveyou.”Iwasatwork（23）____thetearswererunninginmyeyesasI（24）_____（final）“heard”thelove.Aswebothsatthereintearsweknewthatthisspecialmomenttookourrelationshipto（25）_____newway.Bothofusweregladtoseethat.

III.完形填空。

（每小题1.5分,共15分）

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

WhenJulietwasababyturtle（海龟）,hermotherprotectedheralldaylongsothat__26__would

hurther.Butasshegrewolder,sheenjoyed__27__byherselftoexplore（探索）newbeaches.

Shewantedtogetavehicle（车辆）toexploretheworld,forturtleswerevery,very__28__.Sosheaskedhermothertobuyheramoped（机动脚踏两用车）sothatshecouldgooffandexplore

newlands.ButJuliet’smother__29__.“I’mnotgoing

tobuyyouamopedbecauseit'sverydangerousforturtles---itisnotmadeforus.”

Julietwas__30__aboutthis,soshedecidedto__31__anoldmopedherself.Finally,Julietfoundanoldmopednearthebeach.Withoutasecondthought,shetookitandwentoff.Assherode,themopedwasgoingvery__32__,anditwasgettingmoreandmoredifficultto__33__.

Suddenly,abirdflewontoJuliet.’sfaceandmadeherfallover.Shebrokealegandwithgreat

__34__,Julietcrawled（爬行）backtothebeachtoseehermother,whowasveryworriedabouther.

“Mum,I’velearntmy__35__.Mopedsaren’tmadeforturtles.Wemoveslowly,buttheimportantthingistobesafe.”

（）26.A.anythingB.nothingC.something

（）27.A.goingoutB.settingforC.leavingoff

（）28.A.smartB.fastC.slow

（）29.A.agreedB.refusedC.thought

（）30.A.unhappyB.pleasedC.excited

（）31.A.buyB.lookupC.lookfor

（）32.A.fastB.slowlyC.carefully

（）33.A.solveB.controlC.catch

（）34.A.speedB.differenceC.difficulty

（）35.A.classB.chanceC.lesson

IV.阅读理解。

（每小题1.5分,共30分）

阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.

A

WhenChloearriveshomefromschool,shealwaysmakesacupofcoffeeandthengoestoherbedroom.Thisisherfavoritetimeofday.Thehouseisquietandshecanplaywithherpetrats（鼠）—ZenaandRoxy.Mostpeopledon’tlikerats;theythinkratsaredirty.Ayearago,Chloedidn’tlikeratseither.Thenoneday,herfriendMartinshowedChloehispetratsandChloesawhowcleverandlovelytheywere.

“Ifyoucanhavecatsanddogsaspets,thenwhynotrats?

”shethought.WhenoneofMartin’sratshadbabies,Chloeaskedhermumifshecouldhavetwopetratsasherbirthdaypresent.Hermumanddaddidn’tliketheidea,butthenChloegotanexcellentschoolreportandtheydecided

togiveChloethepresentshewanted.

“There’soneveryimportantrule,”saidChloe’smum.“Theratsliveinyourbedroomandtheynevergotootherrooms,especiallynotthekitchen!

”

Inherroom,Chloemadeasmallswing（秋千）intherats’cage.RoxyandZenalikeitverymuch.Roxylovestoexplore.SheclimbsonthefurnitureandgoesunderChloe’sbed.ZenaisquieterandlikessittingonChloe’sshoulderwhenChloesendsmessagestoherfriendsorreadsabook.

（）36.WhydidChloechooseratsasherpets?

A.Becauseshedidn’tlikeratsbefore.

B.Becauseshethoughtratswerelovelyandclever.

C.Becauseherfriendaskedhertodoso.

D.Becauseshedidn'thaveotherchoices.

（）37.Whatcanweknowfromthefirstsentenceinthesecondparagraph?

A.Nobodylikesratsaspets.

B.Catsanddogsarepeople’sbestpets.

C.It’sOKtohaveratsaspets.

D.Wecan’thaveratsaspets.

（）38.WhydidChloe’sparentsallowhertokeepratsaspets?

A.Becausetheyalsolikedpetrats.

B.Becausetheydidn’twanttobuyherapresent.

C.Becausetheythoughtratswereverycleverandlovely.

D.BecauseChloedidverywellatschool.

（）39.WhatisRoxylike?

A.Active.B.Quiet.

C.Clever.D.Lazy.

（）40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.ZenaandRoxyareChloe’sclassmates.

B.Ratsarethebestpets.

C.Chloespenttoomuchtimeonherpets.

D.Notallpeoplelikerats.

B

Penguins（企鹅）learnhowtoswim

AzooinEnglandsetsupaschoolforitslittlepenguins.Workerstherehelppenguinstolearnhowtoswimandhunt.Ifpenguinsarenotgoodatswimmingandhunting,theywillnotcatchanything.ThepenguinsarccalledtheHumboldtPenguins.Theseendangered（濒危的）animalsmainlyliveinSouthAmericaandthezooinEnglandhasover40ofthem.

Thebigbirdinthestreets

Busytrafficcouldbequiteunpleasantanditgotevenworsewhenabigbirdranamongthecars.Itisunknownwheretheostrich（鸵鸟）ranawayfrombutpeoplefromaChinesecitywouldneverforgetitscrazyrun.Theostrichwasalmostasfastasthepolicecars.Itwasdifficulttocatchit.Butintheend,theycaughtthebigbird.

Birdsstoppedabuildingproject

AbuildingprojectinaChinesecitywasstoppedbecauseofsomesurprisingguests.Thousandsofbirdsbegantobuildtheirnestsinthegroundfoundations（基础）whichcoveranareaaslargeasafootballfield.Localpeoplesaidthiskindofbirdsnormally

builtnestsinmud（泥）andtheywereheretohavelittlebirdsandraisethem.Theworkonthebuildingwillstartagainwhentheyoungbirdswillbeabletofly.

（）41.Whatcanpenguinslearnattheschool?

A.Tojumpandswim.

B.Toswimandhunt.

C.Tojumpandsing.

D.Tosingandhunt.

（）42.WhatcanweknowabouttheHumboldtPenguins?

A.T5heymainlyliveinthezoo.

B.TheyliveinNorthAmerica.

C.Theyareindangernow.

D.Theycanswimandhuntwell.

（）43.Whatcanweknowfromthesecondpassage?

A.Wheretheostrichranawayfrom.

B.Theostrichranfastontheroad.

C.Peopledidn'tcatchthebirdatlast.

D.Theostrichdiedintheend.

（）44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“guests”referto?

A.Somebirds.

B.Foreigners.

C.Workers.

D.Localpeople.

（）45.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassages?

A.Thebuildingwillstartagainwhenwintercomes,

B.Theostrichranfasterthanthepolicecars.

C.ThereisaschoolforstudentsinaBritishzoo.

D.Localpeoplesaidthebirdswereheretohavelittlebirdsandraisethem.

C

Isittrueorfalse?

IsAorCtherightanswer?

HowdoIsolvethisproblem?

WhatdoIwriteforthispassage?

Argh!

I’mrunningoutoftime!

IfIfailthistest,myparentsaregoingtobemad!

Tests!

Theycanbetotallystressful（压力大的）!

DoyouknowthatthesedaysstudentsintheUStakemoreteststhaneverbefore?

Itseemsthatnomatterwhatgradeorschoolyou’rein,you’realwaystakingtests.Andifyougetnervousbeforeandduringatest,you’renotalone!

Infact,evenstudentswhodoverywellinschoolworkhavetroubleinexams.Testtakingcanbemucheasierandlessstressfulifyoupickupsomeusefulhabitsandskills.

Kitty,11,said,“WhenIknowIamgoingtohaveatest,Idogetprettystressedsometimes.ButifIpreparefortheexamwell,Iwillnotbesostressed.Sothebestthingtodoistostayatschoolandpreparefortheexam.”

Alyssa,12,said,“WhenIgetstressedduringatest,Iwillstoptotakeacoupleofdeepbreaths.Itusuallyhelps.”

Lily,10,said“IgetnervousonlyintheISTEP