上海新世纪版学年八年级下学期期中测试I卷.docx
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上海新世纪版学年八年级下学期期中测试I卷
上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中测试（I）卷
姓名:
________班级:
________成绩:
________
一、单项选择.（共15题；共30分）
1.（2分） PalaceMuseumisoneof mostfamousplacesinBeijing.
A./;an
B.A;/
C.The;a
D.The;the
2.（2分）Agoodbreakfast________thebodystrong.
A.lets
B.has
C.keeps
D.wants
3.（2分）—Howlong________they_________?
—Sorry,Idon'tknow.ButIknowthatMr.Chenisgoingto_______anursenextmonth.
A.did,getmarry;marrywith
B.have;gotmarried;marry
C.have;beenmarried;marry
4.（2分）Amystudiesveryhard.Sheusually_______at10.00p.m.
A.playsvolleyball
B.getsup
C.goesshopping
D.goestobed
5.（2分）Beforechoosingabook,youshould fewpagestoknowifit'sgoodforyou.
A.lookout
B.lookafter
C.lookthrough
D.lookfor
6.（2分） thattime,myfatheralwayswalkedtoschool.
A.In
B.At
C.From
D.On
7.（2分）Thesigntellsus“______”here.
A.Norunning!
B.Noplayingbasketball!
C.Nowalking!
D.Noplayingsoccer!
8.（2分）Tokeep（保持）______,Johnplayssportseveryday.
A.last
B.healthy
C.boring
D.difficult
9.（2分）—I'mtootired.Ican'twalkanyfarther,Dad.
—________,Jenny.Youcandoit.
A.Noproblem
B.Nohurry
C.Comeon
D.That'sOK
10.（2分）Tom'smotherwasill ___hospitalsohewas____hospitaltolookafterher.
A.in；in
B.inthe；on
C.inthe；in
D.in；inthe
11.（2分）Anncan_________Chinesesongsverywell．
A.sing
B.sings
C.singing
12.（2分）A:
DoyoumissMrChen?
B:
Yes.Ido.______haveyoueverheardofhimsinceheleft?
A.Bytheway
B.Ontheway
C.intheway
13.（2分）——We'llhaveadayoff！
—— .That'sgreat!
A.Isthatso？
B.Thanksalot.
C.Withpleasure
D.Isthatall?
14.（2分）Iliketowalk________theriverbankaftersupper.
A.through
B.across
C.along
D.from
15.（2分）—Hi,Lily.HappyNewYear!
—_____
A.Thankyou.
B.Thankyouallthesame.
C.I'mOK.
D.Thesametoyou.
二、完形填空。
（共1题；共10分）
16.（10分）完形填空
SomeBritishandAmericanpeopleliketoinvitefriendsforamealathome.YoushouldnotbeupsetifyourEnglishfriendsdon't1you.Itdoesn'tmeantheydon'tlikeyou.
Dinnerpartiesusuallystartbetween7p.m.and8p.m.andendatabout11.Askyourhostswhattimeyou2arrive.It'spolitetobringflowers,chocolatesorabottleofwine3agift.
Usuallytheevening4withdrinksandsnacks.5youwanttobemorepolite,sayhowmuchyouliketheroom,orthepicturesonthewall.Butremember-it's6toaskhowmuchthingscost.Inmanyfamilies,thehusbandsitsatoneendofthetableandthewifesitsat7end.Theyeatwiththeirguests.
You'll8startthemealwithsouporsomethingsmall,andthenyou'llhavemeatorfishwithvegetables,andthendessert,9 bycoffee.It'spolitetofinisheverythingonyourplateandtotakemoreifyouwant.
Didyouenjoythe10?
Callyourhoststhenextday,orwritethemashortthank-youletter.BritishandAmericanpeopleliketosay"thankyou,thankyou,thankyou"allthetime!
（1）
A.afford
B.invite
C.keep
D.leave
（2）
A.could
B.must
C.should
D.can
（3）
A.as
B.like
C.with
D.without
（4）
A.buys
B.supposes
C.finds
D.starts
（5）
A.Although
B.But
C.If
D.So
（6）
A.important
B.impolite
C.impossible
D.immediate
（7）
A.other
B.others
C.theother
D.theothers
（8）
A.probably
B.can
C.may
D.might
（9）
A.brought
B.made
C.taken
D.followed
（10）
A.noon
B.evening
C.afternoon
D.morning
三、阅读理解。
（共3题；共22分）
17.（8分） Ilearnedaboutlifefromanantfarm.WhenIwassevenyearsold,myfamilycreatedone.First,weputcleansandinathinglassboxandputtheantsintoit.Soontheygottoworkmakingtunnels.Iwasamazedthateachoneknewexactlywhattodo.Withmymom'shelp,Ikeptarecordofwhathappenedeachdayandnamedtheants.
OnedaywhenIhadputmyfaceclosetothestructure（building）,accidentallyIknockeditover,andallthetunnelsfellin.Althoughtheantssurvivedtheirearthquake,onebyonetheybegantodie.IwasfrightenedasIwatchedthemgiveuptheirtunnel-buildingtocarrythebodiestoacornerofthefarm.Mymotherreportedthattheantsweredyingof“frustration（挫折）”.Theysimplycouldnotstandtherealitythattheirtunnelshadbeendestroyed.
Althoughmuchtimehaspassed,Istillthinkofthatantfarm.Overtheyears,Icametorealizetheantshavethespiritofteamwork.Workingtogether,theywereabletocreateanamazingworldforthemselves.Ialsolearnedthattheyshouldbeadmiredfortheirhardwork.Dayinanddayout,eachworkedattheirtask.Theantfarmshowedthatteamworkandperseverance（毅力）areindeedthekeystosuccess.ButtherewasanevenlargerlessonthatIdidnotrealizeuntilrecently—Adversity（逆境）isanaturalpartoflife,andmustbeaccepted.Unliketheants,humanscannotgiveupwhentheyfacedisappointment.
SoItrytolivemylifelikethosehardworkingants.But,unlikethem,Itrynottoletfrustrationdefeat（击败）me.Iwillhavetokeepbuildingmytunnels.
（1）Thefamilycreatedanantfarminaglassboxbecauseitwaseasy_________.
A.fortheantstolivein
B.togetsunlightin
C.tokeepthesandclean
D.fortheboytowatch
（2）WhichofthefollowingisNOTthelessonfromtheantfarm?
A.Theantshavethespiritofteamwork.
B.Theantsgiveupwhentheyfacefrustration.
C.Theantsshouldbeadmiredfortheirhardwork.
D.Teamworkandperseveranceareindeedthekeystosuccess.
（3）What'sthewriter'spurposeofwritingthepassage?
A.Toshareapersonalexperience.
B.Totellreadersastoryaboutants
C.Towarnreadersnottobuildanantfarm.
D.Tocallonreaderstolearnfromtheants.
（4）Whatdidthewriterthinkoftheants?
A.Persistent（执着）andfriendly.
B.Selfishandfoolish
C.Clumsy（愚笨的）andlazy.
D.Hard-workingbutpessimistic（悲观）.
18.（6分） Islearningaforeignlanguageevereasy?
Yes.Ifyouarefiveandmovetoanothercountry,youwillquicklypickupthelanguage.Butwhataboutfortherestofuswhoarenolongerfive,andneedtobepolitewhentravelingforbusinessorforpleasure?
Ithinkthatanswerisalsoyes.Languagelearningcanbeeasyifyoudon'twantorneedtolearntoomuch.
Thekeytosuccessfullanguagelearninginmymindisnottosetthegoaltoohigh.Itisratherlikerunning.Evenifyouruntwiceaweek,youdon'tnecessarilywanttobeabletorunamarathon（马拉松）.Youmightjustwanttokeepaleveloffitness.Ithinkthesamecanbetrueforlanguagelearning.
Let'sgetbacktothegoal.Ifyoudecidetolearntenwordsinaforeignlanguagebeforevisitingthecountry,youknowthatyouwillbesuretodothis.However,ifyoudecidetotalktopeoplewithgreatfluency（流利）,unlessyouarequiteatalentedperson,youwillprobablyfailandgiveupinhalf-way.
Itisalsofareasiertostartlearningaforeignlanguagethantofinish.Inotherwords,thebetteryouare,thesloweritcanbetoimprove,becauseyouwillnotbeabletomovefurtherbecauseofgrammar,makingsentences,learninglesscommonwords,etc.Ifyouareonlytryingtolearnafewforeignwordsandsentences,youwillenjoyfasterprogress,havemorefun,andwon'thavetospendtoomuchtime.
Theideaoflearningonlyafewhundredwordsinalanguage,andthenstopping,isn'ttheusualwaytolanguagelearning,butitcanbeaverymeaningfulandenjoyableactivity.
（1）Inthewriter'sopinion,itiseasyforadultstolearnEnglishif_______.
A.theyareespeciallytalentedpeople
B. theydon'twantorneedtolearntoomuch
C.theyhavetospendalotoftimeonit
D.theyhaveachancetogoabroad
（2）Thewriterbelievesthatifyouwanttobegoodataforeignlanguage,youwillprobably_______.
A.forgetyourowngoals
B.becomeatalentedlanguagelearner
C.gettiredoflearningit
D.reachyourlearninggoal
（3）Thebesttitleofthispassagewouldbe_______.
A.EasyLanguageLearning
B.HardLanguageLearning
C.FluencyinaForeignLanguage
D.AwayofLanguageLearning
19.（8分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
C
Iarrivedatmymother'shomeforourSaturdayfamilydinner.Thesmellsoffoodflewoverfromthekitchen.Mymotherwaspullingoutquiltafterquiltfromtheboxes,proudlyshowingmetheirbeauties.Iknewtheywereallmadeherself.ShewaspreparingforaquiltshowonTV.Whenwebegantofoldandputthembackintotheboxes,Inoticedsomethingatthebottomofonebox.Ipulleditout.
"What'sthis?
"Iasked.
"Oh?
"Momsaid,"That'sMama'squilt."
Ispreadthequilt.Itlookedasifagroupofschoolchildrenhadmadethepiecestogether."Grandmothermadethis?
"Iaskedinsurprise.Mygrandmotherwasamasteratmakingquilts.Thiscertainlydidn'tlooklikeanyofthequiltsshehadmade.
"Yes,rightbeforeshedied.Ibroughtithomewithmelastyearandmadesomechanges,"Momsaid,"I'mstillworkingonit.See,thisiswhatI'vedonesofar."
Ilookedatitmoreclosely.Shehadmadealinestraight.Atthecenterofthequilt,shehadstitchedapieceofclothwiththesewords:
"Mymothermademanyq
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