人教版届九年级英语阶段二检测B卷.docx
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人教版届九年级英语阶段二检测B卷
人教版2020届九年级英语阶段
（二）检测B卷
姓名:
________班级:
________成绩:
________
一、完形填空（共2题；共20分）
1.（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Manypeopleliketravelingfortheirholiday.Theygoto1 ,seasideorforests.Somepeoplelike2 ,sotheyliketovisitsomeoldinterestingplaces.Inmanycountries,thetravelagency（旅行社）canhelpyou3 yourholiday.Youcantellthetravelagencywhatkindof4 youlike,howmuch5 youwanttospend,andthetravelagencywillgiveyoualotofinformationaboutwheretogo,how6 there,wheretostay,andwhatkindofactivitiesyoucandothere.7 theholidaysis8 “Package”holiday.Thatis,youjust9 themoney,andthetravelagencywillplan10 foryou,theticketforthetrainorplane,thehotel,theactivities,andsoon.
（1）
A.schools
B.shops
C.hills
D.theGreatWall
（2）
A.history
B.music
C.country
D.time
（3）
A.toplan
B.planned
C.plans
D.planning
（4）
A.weather
B.holiday
C.train
D.city
（5）
A.water
B.day
C.time
D.money
（6）
A.get
B.toget
C.getting
D.got
（7）
A.Both
B.All
C.Oneof
D.Everyoneof
（8）
A.call
B.calling
C.calls
D.called
（9）
A.take
B.pay
C.cost
D.have
（10）
A.everything
B.nothing
C.anything
D.something
2.（10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
OnedaytownmouseMikewenttovisithiscousinTominthecountryside.Mikelivedarichlifeandhelovedhiscousinalot.Tomwas1 buthelovedhistowncousin,too.SohemadehiscousinMikeverywelcome.
FordinnerthatnightTomtookout2 hehad:
waterandpotatoes.Mikesaid,"Cousin,howcanyoueatfood3 this,butofcourseyoucan'texpectanythingbetterinthecountryside!
ComewithmeandI'11showyouhowto4 inthebigbeautifultown."
Thetwomicesetoff（出发）forthetownand5 theTownMouse'shomelateatnight."Let'shavesomethingtoeatanddrinkafter6 longtrip,"saidtheTownMouse.Theywentintoabigdiningroom.Therethetwomicehadfruit,meatandcakesanddrankmilkandjuice.
Thenthey7 aloudnoise（响声）."What'sthat?
"askedTom."Itisonlythedogsofthehouse,"answeredMike."Only?
"saidTom."Idon'tlikethat8 atmydinner."
Atthattimetwolargedogscameinthediningroom.Thetwomiceranaway9 andhid（隐藏）underachair.
"Goodbye,Cousin,"saidTom.
"What?
Areyou10 sosoon?
"saidtheother.
"Yes,"Tomanswered."Ithinkit'sbettertoenjoymypotatoesathomethanmeathere."
（1）
A.poor
B.old
C.young
D.rich
（2）
A.something
B.everything
C.anything
D.nothing
（3）
A.with
B.about
C.like
D.for
（4）
A.work
B.drive
C.live
D.act
（5）
A.Cleaned
B.bought
C.kept
D.reached
（6）
A.my
B.your
C.our
D.their
（7）
A.felt
B.heard
C.made
D.found
（8）
A.dish
B.game
C.music
D.menu
（9）
A.happily
B.quickly
C.comfortably
D.seriously
（10）
A.leaving
B.eating
C.starting
D.sleeping
二、阅读理解（共4题；共51分）
3.（10分）阅读B篇短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
B
Allovertheworldinthetwenty-firstcentury,peoplecangetnewenergyinmanyways.
Energyfromthewind.Peopleusethepowerofthewind．Itisacleansource（来源）ofenergy,andthereislotsofit.However,ifthewinddoesnotblow,thereisnowindenergy.
Energyfromthewater.Whenwatermovesfromahighplacetoalowerplace,ithasthepowertomakeelectricity.Waterpowerproducesenoughenergyfor40,000peopleinatown.Waterpowergivesenergywithoutpollution.However,peoplehavetobuilddams（大坝）tousethisenergy,andbuildingdamsisveryexpensive.
Energyfromtheearth.Thereisheatintherocksundertheearth.Scientistsusetheheattomakegeothermal（地热的）energy.SanFranciscogetshalfoftheenergyfromgeothermalpower.Thiskindofenergyischeap,butitisonlypossibleinafewplacesintheworld.
Energyfromthesun.Solarpanels（太阳能电池板）ontheroofsofhousesandbuildingscanturnenergyfromthesunintoelectricity.Thesepanelscancreateenoughenergytoheatthewholehouseduringwinter.Solarpoweriscleanandplentiful（丰富的）,butwhentheweatherisbad,itcan'tproducepower．
（1）Thesecondparagraphtellsusthat________.
A.energycancomefromthewind
B.peopleneedwind
C.ifthereisnowind,thereisstillmuchenergy
D.thereismuchwindallovertheworld
（2）WhichisTRUEaboutwaterpower?
A.Buildingdamsisnotveryexpensive.
B.Fourthousandpeopleusewaterpowerinatown.
C.Whenwatermovesfromaplacelowtoahigherplace,ithasthepowertomakeelectricity.
D.Waterpowerhasnopollution.
（3）________canmakegeothermalenergy.
A.Manycountries
B.ManyplacesexceptSanFrancisco
C.Onlyafewplacesintheworld
D.Everycountryandeverywhere
（4）Solarpanels________.
A.canworkwellinanyweather
B.canalsobeusedinwinter
C.mustbeplaced（放置）inthehouse
D.canturnenergyfromthegasintoelectricity
（5）Thebesttitleofthispassageis________.
A.EnergyfromtheWind
B.EnergyfromtheWater
C.EnergyfromtheEarthandtheSun
D.NewEnergyintheTwenty-firstCentury
4.（25分） MynameisSally.I’m18yearsoldandIliveinNewYork.Myfavoritesubjectismusic.Idon’tlikesciencebecauseit’sboring.Iusuallydomyhomeworkat5o’clockandIgotobedat9o’clock.MyfavoriteteacherisMr.Green.
Hi,mynameisPaul.I’m17andmybirthdayisNovember13th.Ms.Martinismyfavoriteteacher.Sheteachesmath.Ilikemathandmusic.IcanplaythepianobutIcan’tsingverywell.Idon’tlikescience.It’ssoboring.
MynameisJackie.I’mfromEngland.Igetupat6o’clockandIhavebreakfastat7o’clock.Ilikeswimmingandpainting.Iwanttojointheartclub.Idon’tlikescience.Ithinkit’sboring.IspeakEnglishandalittleChinese.
MynameisSue.I’mfromYokohamainJapan.IspeakJapaneseandEnglish.Iusuallygotoschoolat7o’clockinthemorning.Ithinkscienceisboring,butIlikehistory.IwanttovisitChinaandAmericabecauseIthinktheyareveryinterestingcountries（国家）.
根据短文内容回答问题。
（1）WhendoesJackiegetup?
（2）WhatdoesSallydoatfiveo’clock?
（3）WhydoesSuewanttovisitChinaandAmerica?
（4）WhoisPaul’sfavoriteteacher?
（5）Whydon’ttheylikescience?
5.（10分）阅读理解
SophiaisarobotinSaudiArabia.ShemadehistoryatameetingthatwasheldinthecountryonOct25.Onthatday,shebecamethefirstrobotintheworldtogetcitizenship（公民身份）,accordingtoTheNewYorkTimes.
Inthefuture,SophiamayhavethesamerightsasahumanSaudiArabiancitizen.
Sophialookslikeahumanwoman.In2015,aUScompanybuiltherandgaveheranartificialintelligencesystem（人工智能系统）.ThismeansSophiacantalkandactlikeahuman.Shealsohastheabilitytolearnfrompeople,booksandtheInternet.
"Iwilldomybesttomaketheworldabetterplace,"Sophiasaidatthemeeting.
ButnoteveryoneishappywithSophia'scitizenship.Somethinkrobotslikehercouldbedangerous.Theycouldbecomeenemiesofhumansiftheygooutofcontrol.
Forthis,Sophiasaidshealsohadvalueslikewisdomandkindness."Don'tworry,ifyou'renicetome,I'llbenicetoyou,"shesaid.
（1）WhoisSophia?
A.Sheisascientistwhoinventedarobot.
B.SheisawomanfromSaudiArabia.
C.Sheisarobotwholookslikeahumanwoman.
D.Sheisthesameasahumanwoman.
（2）WhatspecialthingdidtherobotgetonOct25?
A.Shegothername.
B.Shewasmadeintoawoman.
C.Shegotcitizenship.
D.Shegotthesamerightsashumans.
（3）WithherAIsystem,SophiacandoallofthefollowingEXCEPT_________.
A.talkwithpeople
B.dothesamethingspeopledo
C.learnfrombooksortheInternet
D.controltheworld
（4）Somepeoplearenothappyabouttherobot'scitizenship,becausetheythink_________.
A.arobotisjustarobot,notarealhuman
B.therobotmaybringdangertohumans
C.therobotmayhelphumans'enemies
D.humanscan'tbesmarterthanrobots
（5）Thelastparagraphtellsusthat_________.
A.therobotcanbeasniceasanyoneelse
B.therobotisnotasactiveasyouthink
C.therobotwilltreatyoubadlyifyoudobadthings
D.therobotdoesn'thavecitizenship
6.（6分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
YangNan,17,washappytomovetohernewhomeinanorthernareaofBeijing.Shewastoldthatherneighborhoodusedtobefarmlandplantedwithvegetables,cornandwheat.Butlookingatthenewroad,beautifulparkandsupermarkets,Yangcouldn'tseeanysignthatfoodwasoncegrownthere.
Yangisnotalone.Inrecentyears,manyChinesepeoplehavemovedintonewhousesincountryareas.Tallbuildingshavebeenbuilteverywhereinthesuburbs.Thecropsandfruittreesarenomore.Butthesechangeshavecausedproblemstoo,warnsGanZangchun,anofficialattheMinistryofLandandResources（国土资源部）.
"Chinesecitiesaregrowingfast.Thishasmadetheareaforfarmlandmuchsmaller.Thisisreallybadforthecountry'sabilitytogrowfood,nottomentionthelivesoffarmers,"saidGanlastMonday.
ThecountryneedsfarmlandtogrowfoodforthepeopleofChina.Butther
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