中央广播电视大学历年试题精选阅读理解篇剖析.docx

中央广播电视大学历年试题精选阅读理解篇剖析.docx

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中央广播电视大学历年试题精选阅读理解篇剖析

第四部分阅读理解

Wehavetwocatsathome.OneisnamedMiloandtheotherMamma.Miloisaboycat.Boycatsarecalled'Toms'.-------Theyhavelivedwithusnowfor5years.

26.Sarahgotthecats

B.aftershemovedintothehouse

27.Sarahthinks

A.Miloisaboy

28.Mammawasnamed6Mamma'because

C.theythinksheisMilo'smother

29.MiloandMammawere

A.freetoget

30.Miloisnotveryfitbecause

B.hewasastray

阅读理解

Hello,newstudents!

ThisisamessagefromtheStudentsUnionCommittee.We'vebeenattheuniversityforatleastayearnow,sowe.......

1）.Whatdoestheword"scared"meaninthesecondparagraph?

2）.Whatdoestheword"grants"meaninthethirdparagraph?

3）.Thesentence"Butifyouarestrugglingtomakeendsmeet,…atweekends"inthethirdparagraphimplies_________.

4）.Fromthefifthparagraph,wecaninferthatinordertoovercomethestressoflivingfarawayfromhome,_________.

5）.Thispassageiswrittenforthepurposeof_________.

（1）.Bfrightened

（2）.Amoneygivenbythegovernmenttosupportthestudents'study,whichtheyneedn'tpayback

（3）.Aifyouareshortofmoney,youcanfindapart-timejobintherestaurantsandbarsinyoursparetime

（4）.Ait'sbetterfornewstudentstotalktotheirparentsoverthephonefromtimetotime

（5）.Cofferingnewstudentssomeadviceabouttheiruniversitylife

BenjaminDisraeli,thefamousnineteenthcenturyprimeminister,said,"Londonisnotacity,-itisanation."Todaythisisanunderstatement;.......

1．WhydoesthewriterthinkthatBenjaminDisraeli'sstatementisanunderstatement?

BecausehethinksLondonis_________.

2.LondonisregardedasthemostculturallydiversecityintheworldduetothefollowingfactsEXCEPTthat_________.

3.Ethnicminoritygroupswillmakeup_________oftheLondonpopulationinthefuture.

4.ThelastparagraphmainlytellsusinLondon_________.

5.Thepassagemainlydealswith_________.

（1）.Aaminiatureworldthankstoitsgreatculturaldiversity

（2）.Bmanyyoungpeopleareimmigrantsfromdifferentbackgrounds

（3）.B40%

（4）.Ayoungpeoplefeelateasewithalargenumberofdiversifiedcultures

（5）.CtheculturaldiversityinLondon

阅读理解（共2题，共30分）

MrsSharp,alarge,red-facedwomaninherlatesixties,haslivedinGreenleas,a'newtown'inthecountrysideoutsideLondon,since1958.........

1.WhydidMrs.SharphavetomovetoGreenleas?

2.Whenshegotmarried,shelived______.

3.Whydidsheknowsomanypeople?

4.Thesentence"Ihadoneneighbourwhowasalwayspokinghernoseintoourbusiness."inthelastPara.means_____.

5.Whatdoesthispassagemainlydealwith?

（1）.CBecauseherhouseinthedowntownareawasknockeddown.

（2）.Btogetherwithherparentsforsometime

（3）.BBecausetheywereeitherherrelativesorschoolmates

（4）.CIhadoneneighbourwhoalwaysshowedherinterestsinourprivateaffairs

（5）.AWhattheextendedfamilyislike.

BenjaminDisraeli,thefamousnineteenthcenturyprimeminister,said,"Londonisnotacity,-itisanation."Todaythisisanunderstatement;.......

1．WhydoesthewriterthinkthatBenjaminDisraeli'sstatementisanunderstatement?

BecausehethinksLondonis_________.

1.LondonisregardedasthemostculturallydiversecityintheworldduetothefollowingfactsEXCEPTthat_________.

2.Ethnicminoritygroupswillmakeup_________oftheLondonpopulationinthefuture.

3.ThelastparagraphmainlytellsusinLondon_________.

5.Thepassagemainlydealswith_________.

（1）.Aaminiatureworldthankstoitsgreatculturaldiversity

（2）.Bmanyyoungpeopleareimmigrantsfromdifferentbackgrounds

（3）.B40%

（4）.Ayoungpeoplefeelateasewithalargenumberofdiversifiedcultures

（5）.CtheculturaldiversityinLondon

阅读理解（共2题，共30分）

Annaisouronlydaughter.MywifeandIhavetwosons,andAnnaistheyoungestinthefamily,.........

1．Accordingtothepassage,whenAnnawasachild,she_________.

2.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagetheauthorthinkslookingafterlittlechildrenis___________.

3.Whatdoes'takeafter'meaninthefirstsentenceofPara.2?

4.MydaughterandIhavelittleincommonintermsof___________.

5.Fromthepassage,wecanseetheauthor'sdescriptionofhisdaughteris___________.

（1）.Agotanillness

（2）.Bmainlyawoman'sresponsibility

（3）.Clooklike（4）.Bcharacter（5）.Aaffectionate

MollyWilsonhadbeenadancerandamotherformanyyearswhenshedecidedtosailroundtheworldtoraisemoneyforcharity........

1.Whatdoestheword'extraordinary'meaninthetitle?

2.Thesentence"…myhusbandthoughtIwasbored…"inPara.4meantthatmyhusbandthoughtIfelt_________.

3.Theword'section'inPara.4mostprobablymeanshere_________.

4.Whichofthefollowingisnearest（closest）inmeaningto'rough'inthesentence'Onenighttheseawasveryrough…'inPara.5?

5.Thelastparagraphsuggeststhat_________.

（1）.Bveryunusualandsurprising

（2）.AdissatisfiedbecauseIhadnothingbettertodoathome

（3）.Cpartoftherouteofsail

（4）.Cnotsmoothbecauseofhugewaves

（5）.Athequalitiessheneededforthetripwerethesameasthoseforadancer

第四部分阅读理解

2006-2009/2011-2012短文理解l

Asurveyhasshownthatpeoplehavestoppedbelievingboththemediaandpoliticians----------Whatcanourpoliticiansandjournalistsdo?

Theonlyansweristobemorehonest.

26．Thenumberofpeoplebelievingpoliticiansandjournalistshas____。

C．decreased

27．Expertsthinkthisproblem_____．B．willnotgetbettersoon

28．Storiessaybusinessmengivemoneyto_____B．politiciansandjournalists

29．MrSmiththinkspoliticiansmakelaws_______．A．tohelptheirfriends

30．Peoplecannowcheckstoriesusing_______．C．theInternet

四.阅读

阅读理解1

TherehavebeenchangesinallsortsofdifferentareasofBritishsociety.……whichmeansthatthere'sbeenquiteadeclineinthebirthrateintheUKalongwithotherEuropeancountries.

1.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?

----C.TheincreasingdivorcerateintheUK.

2.Duringthelasttenyears,_____.----A.themarriageratehasgonedownmorerapidlyintheUK

3.Accordingtothepassage,thecohabitationrateintheUKtendsto____.----A.soar（急剧上升）

4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

B.Thehighestdivorceratewasaround1969.

5.Thelastparagraphtellsus_____.----B.thebirthrateintheUKisdecreasingrapidlynow

阅读理解（2006-2009）

Peopleallovertheworldtodayarebeginningtohearandlearnmoreandmoreabouttheproblemofpollution.Pollutioniscausedeitherbyman’sreleaseofcompletelynewandoftenartificial（人造的）……（处理）oftheproductsweuseinourdailylives.

1Themaincauseofpollutionis（thereleaseofartificialornaturalsubstancesintotheenvironment.）

2.Muchofthepollutioncouldbecontrolledifonly（allsidesconcernedwouldmakemoreefforts.）

3.Foodpackages,bottlesandtinsfordrinkscancause（bothalitterproblemandawasterofresources.）

4.Whichofthefollowingcannothelpsolvingtheproblemofpollution?

 ----（ Eating.）

5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“litter”meaninparagraph2?

 ----（ industrialpollution）

阅读理解3

Afunnythinghappenedonthewaytothecommunicationrevolution:

westoppedtalkingtoeachother.Iwaswalkingintheparkwithafriendrecently,…….Whatgoodisallthisgee-whiztechnologyifthereisnooneintheroomtohearyoucryingout“Geewhiz”?

1.Theauthor’sexperienceofwalkinginaparkwithafriendrecentlymadehimfeel--A.unhappy

2.Accordingtotheauthor,humancontactinaparkmeans____.  C.bothAandB

3.Accordingtotheauthor,themoreconnectedwegetincommunicationstechnology,the____weare.  B.moredisconnected

4.Whataretheexamplestheauthorgivestoexplainhisideathateveryadvanceincommunicationstechnologyisasetbacktotheclosenessofhumaninteraction?

C.Alloftheabove.

4.Whataretheexamplestheauthorgivestoexplainhisideathateveryadvanceincommunicationtechnologyisasetbacktotheclosenessofhumaninteraction?

C.BothAandB.

A.Withe-mailandinstantmessageovertheInternet,wecannowcommunicatewithoutseeingortalkingtooneanother.

B.Withvoicemail,youcanmakeentireconversationswithouteverreachinganyone.

5.Whatistheunintendedresultofcommunicationtechnology,accordingtotheauthor?

B.Itactuallycreatesadistancebetweenpeopleinsteadofbringingthemtogether.

阅读理解5

BenjaminDisraeli,thefamousnineteenthcenturyprimeminister,said,“Londonisnotacity,  -itisanation.”……Theyare“skilledcross-culturaltravellers”withoutleavingtheirhome-town.

1．WhydoesthewriterthinkthatBenjaminDisraeli’sstatementisanunderstatement?

BecausehethinksLondonisaminiatureworldthankstoitsgreatculturaldiversity.

2.LondonisregardedasthemostculturallydiversecityintheworldduetothefollowingfactsEXCEPTthatmanyyoungpeopleareimmigrantsfromdifferentbackgrounds.

3.Ethnicminoritygroupswillmakeup40%oftheLondonpopulationinthefuture.

4.ThelastparagraphmainlytellsusinLondonyoungpeoplefeelateasewithalargenumberofdiversifiedcultures.

5.ThepassagemainlydealswiththeculturaldiversityinLondon.

阅读理解6（2006-2009）

Whowillstagethegames?

PreparingfortheOlympicsGamesis…—Osaka,Paris,TorontoandIstanbul.2Whydoesittakesolongtoprepare?

Buildingtheinfrastructure……,thecitybecomesmoreattractivefortourists.WhydocountrieswanttohosttheOlympicGames?

Hostingthegameshasa……arepermanentlyimproved.

1.BiddingfortheOlympicGamesusuallysta