山东卷山东省泰安一中高一英语下学期期末统考打靶题4doc.docx

山东卷山东省泰安一中高一英语下学期期末统考打靶题4doc.docx

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山东卷山东省泰安一中高一英语下学期期末统考打靶题4doc

（山东卷）山东省泰安一中2021-2022高一英语下学期期末统考打靶题4

考试时间：

120分钟满分：

150分

第I卷（选择题，共95分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Inabank.B.Inastore.C.Inanoffice.

2.Whereisthemanlivingnow?

A.InAmerica.B.InCanada.C.InEngland.

3.Whichseasonisit?

A.Winter.B.Summer.C.Spring.

4.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Waitingforataxi.B.Havingameeting.C.Bookingaticket.

5.Whichcountrydidthespeakersgofortheirholidaylastyear?

A.Spain.B.Singapore.C.Switzerland.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatcan'tJanieunderstand?

A.Hersciencetest.B.HerEnglishtext.C.Hermathhomework.

7.Whatcanweknowabouttheman?

A.Heisverybusy.

B.Heisgoodatmath.

C.Heisinneedofhelp.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whoreadbookstothegirls?

A.Thewomen.B.Theirdaughters.C.Themanandhiswife.

9.Whendidthegirlsstartreadingwell?

A.Attheageoffive.B.Attheageofsix.C.Attheageofseven.

10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Neighbors.B.Husbandandwife.C.Teacherandparent.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.What'swrongwiththeman?

A.Heisverytired.B.Hehasgotacold.C.Heisseriouslyill.

12.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Haveagoodrest.B.Gotohospital.C.Trysomeexercise.

13.Whatmaythemanbegintodo?

A.Rideabike.B.Gotothegym.C.Takethestairs.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?

A.Correcthispaper.B.Givehimsomeadvice.C.Writeareportforhim.

15.Whenwillthepaperbehandedin?

A.NextFriday.B.NextThursday.C.NextMonday.

16.WhichplacewillthewomangotoonThursdayafternoon?

A.Alibrary.B.Acafehouse.C.Ameetingroom.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhatisLasVegasknownforaroundtheworld?

A.Cardgames.B.Swimmingpools.C.Sunnydeserts.

18.WhatcanyoufindontheLasVegasStrip?

A.Niceparks.B.Greatzoos.C.Excitingnightclubs.

19.Whomightbethelisteners?

A.Familygroups.B.Museumdesigners.C.Famousmusicians.

20.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?

A.RecentchangesinLasVegas.

B.DifferentactivitiesinLasVegas.

C.Dailyschedulesfortourists.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）

第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

IamPeterHodes,avolunteerstemcourier.SinceMarch2012,I'vedone89tripsofthose,51havebeenabroad,Ihave42hourstocarrystemcells（干细胞）inmylittleboxbecauseI'vegottwoicepacksandthat'showlongtheylast,inall,fromthetimethestemcellsareharvestedfromadonor（捐献者）tothetimetheycanbeimplantedinthepatient,we’vegot72hoursatmost,SoIamalwaysconsciousoftime.

IhadonetriplastyearwhereIwascaughtbyahurricaneinAmerica.IpickedupthestemcellsinProvidence,RhodeIsland,andwasmeanttoflytoWashingtonthenbacktoLondon.ButwhenIarrivedatthecheck-indeskatProvidence,theladyonthedesksaid:

“Well,I’mreallysorry,I’vegotsomebadnewsforyou--therearenoflightsfromWashington.”SoItookmyboxandputitonthedeskandIsaid:

“Inthisboxaresomestemcellsthatareurgentlyneededforapatient--please,please,you’vegottogetmebacktotheUnitedKingdom.”Shejustdroppedeverything.Shearrangedforaflightonasmallplanetobeheldforme,re-routed（改道）methroughNewarkandgotmebacktotheUKevenearlierthanoriginallyscheduled.

Forthiscourierjob,you’reconsciouslyawarethatinthatboxyou’vegotsomethingthatispotentiallygoingtosavesomebody’slife.

21.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“courier”inParagraph1?

A.providerB.deliverymanC.collectorD.medicaldoctor

22.WhydoesPeterhavetocompletehistripwithin42hours?

A.Hecannotstayawayfromhisjobtoolong.

B.Thedonorcanonlywaitforthatlong.

C.Theoperationneedsthatverymuch.

D.Theicewon’tlastanylonger.

23.WhichflightdidthewomanputPeteronfirst?

A.ToLondon.B.ToNewark.C.ToProvidence.D.ToWashington.

B

WorldBookDayfallsonApril23rdeveryyear，butdoyouknowthatitisalsoShakespeareDay?

EverybodymayhaveheardofShakespeare，butdoyouknowhowmanyplayshewrote?

Shakespeare’splayshavethreekinds：

tragedies，comediesandhistories.HismostfamousplayisthetragicstoryofRomeoandJuliet，whichdealswithtwoyoungloverswhoarenotallowedtomarrybytheirparents.OthertragediesincludeHamlet，Othello，andMacbeth.

Shakespeare’scomediesincludeMuchAdoAboutNothing,AMidsummerNight’sDreamandTwelfthNight.TwelfthNightisaplayaboutunclearidentities.Twotwinsareshipwrecked（遭海难）andthesister，Viola，dressesupasherbrother，Sebastian，whoshethinksisdead.It’sfunny，becausethebrotherreappearsandthere’sabigloveproblemgoingon：

ViolaisinlovewiththeDuke，whoisinlovewithOlivia，whofallsinlovewithSebastianexceptthatshedoesn’trealizethatSebastianisactuallyVioladressedup！

Everybodyfallsinlovewiththewrongperson，butitisallmaderightintheend.

Someofhishistoryplays，suchasAntonyandCleopatra，RichardIIIandHenryV,arebasedonthelivesofrealhistoricalpeople.InAntonyandCleopatra,CleopatrabecomesAntony’sgirlfriendandAntonybecomessocrazyaboutherthathelosescontrolofthearmy.CleopatrakillsherselfintheendandAntonykillshimselftoo.

Shakespeare’splayscanheverydifficultsometimes.Someofthethemestheydealwithareheavy，sotheyalmostalwaysincludealightersubplotwithcharactersthatarenotsoimportant.Theyareoftenusedintragediestolightenthemoodoftheplayandtokeeptheaudienceinterestedinthemainplot.

24.Whichisacomedycharacteraccordingtothetext?

A.Othello.B.Sebastian.C.Antony.D.Hamlet.

25.WhatcanweknowaboutShakespeare’shistoryplays?

A.Someofthemaredevelopedfromrealhistoricalpeople.

B.Thereareonlythreefamoushistoryplays.

C.Theyaremoredifficultthantragediesandcomedies.

D.Realhistoricaleventscanhefoundineveryhistoryplay.

26.WhatisthepurposeofthesubplotinShakespeare’splays?

A.Toleadthedevelopmentofthemainplot.

B.Tohelptheaudienceunderstandtheplays.

C.Tomakethedifficultplotoftheplayssimple.

D.Torelaxtheaudienceandmakethemfollowthemaintheme.

C

Sportscanhelpyoukeepfitandgetintouchwithnature.However,whetheryouareonthemountains,inthewaves,oronthegrassland,youshouldbeawarethatyoursportofchoicemighthavegreatinfluenceontheenvironment.

Somesportsareresource-hungry.Golf,asyoumayknow,eatsupnotonlylargeareasofcountryside,butalsotonsofwater.Besides,allsortsofchemicalsandhugeamountsofenergyareusedtokeepitscourses（球场）ingoodcondition.Thiscausesmajorenvironmentaleffects.Forexample,inthedryregionsofPortugalandSpain,golfisoftenheldresponsibleforseriouswatershortageinsomelocalareas.

Therearemanyenvironment-friendlysports.Powerwalkingisoneofthemthatyoucouldtakeuptoday.Youdon’tneedanyspecialequipmentexceptagoodpairofshoes;andyoudon’thavetoworryaboutresourcesandyourpurse.Simpleandfree,powerwalkingcanalsokeepyoufit.Ifyouwalkregularly,itwillbegoodforyourheartandbones.Expertssaythat20minutesofpowerwalkingdailycanmakeyoufeellessanxious,sleepwellandhavebetterweightcontrol.

Whateversportyoutakeup,youcanmakeitgreenerbyusingenvironment-friendlyequipmentandbuyingproductsmadefromrecycledmaterials.Butthefinalgoalshouldbe“greengyms”.Theyarebetterreplacementsfortraditionalhealthclubsandmodernsportscenters.Membersofgreengymsplaysportsoutdoors,inthecountrysideorotheropenspaces.Thereisnospecialrequirementforyoutostartyourmembership.Andbestofall,it’sfree.

27.Whichofthefollowingistheauthormostprobablyinfavorof?

A.Cyclingaroundalake.

B.Motorracinginthedesert.

C.Playingbasketballinagym.

D.Swimminginasportscenter.

28.Whatdoweknowaboutgolffromthepassage?

A.ItispopularinPortugalandSpain.

B.Itcauseswatershortagesaroundtheworld.

C.Itpollutestheearthwithchemicalsandwastes.

D.Itneedswaterandelectricitytokeepitscoursesgreen.

29.Theauthorusespowerwalkingasanexamplemainlybecause_________.

A.itisanoutdoorsport

B.itimprovesourhealth

C.itusesfewerresources

D.itisrecommendedbyexperts

30.Theauthorwritesthepassageto_________.

A.showusthefunctionofmajorsports

B.encourageustogoinforgreensports

C.discussthemajorinfluenceofpopularsports

D.introducedifferenttypesofenvironment-friendlysports

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Youwillexperiencealotofchangesthroughyourteenageyears.Thechangesmayseemdifficult.Theymayseemtohappenquickly.Don’tpanic!

___31___Youareayoungadultnow!

Withmoreduty,youwillfindmorefreedomtomakeyourownchoices.Thisisatimetobewellinformedaboutmakingchoices.Inthiswayyoucanmakehealthybalanceddecisions.___32___Youmayalreadyknowyourcareerpathoryoumayhavenoideaatallwhatyouwanttodo.Bothsituationsarefine!

Workhardandtherightchancewillpresentitselftoyou.

___33___Youwillprobablywanttobeindependent.Buttrynottoshutyourfamilyoutofyourlife.Youshouldlearntothinkofotherseven