人教版初二下英语第13讲unit7词汇篇学生版张晶.docx
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人教版初二下英语第13讲unit7词汇篇学生版张晶
Unit7词汇篇
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学生通过本讲学习,能够掌握本单元的重点词汇句型,并在综合能力上有一定的拓展。
1.Include/including
Include:
动词;including介词
2.Freeze/freezing
Freeze:
动词;freezing:
形容词,极冷的
3.Achieve/cometrue
Achieve:
达到,完成,成功achievemydream/thegoal
cometrue:
变为现实Mydreamcametrueatlast.
4.Success/succeed/successful/successfully
5.Inthewall/onthewall
inthewall:
在墙内,为墙的一部分,onthewall在墙上,为外来物
6.Feelfree:
随便做某事
7.AsfarasIknow:
就我所知
8.Takein:
吸入,吞入
9.Inthefaceof:
面对(问题,困难等)
10.Eventhough=evenif:
即使,虽然
11.Walkinto:
走路时撞着
12.Fallover:
绊倒
13.Atbirth:
出生时
14.Upto:
到达(某数量,程度等)
1.Therearetwowindows (inthewall/onthewall).
2.Thetraditionalbreakfastinthisarea (include/including)milkandeggs.
3.It'sreallyhotinsummerbutitcanbe (freezing/freeze)coldinwinterinmyhometown.
4.Herdreamtoenterthefamousuniversity (achieve/cometrue).
5.Atlasthe solvedtheproblem.(success/succeed/successful/successfully)
基础演练
一、单项选择
1.Franktookusona ofhisnewhouse.
A.
tour
B.
trip
C.
journey
D.
travel
2. isthepopulationofyourcity?
A.
How
B.
What
C.
Howmuch
D.
Howmany
3.Ifyouwanttosucceedin yourselfunderstood,youneedtoknowsomeoftheredifferences.
A.
make
B.
making
C.
made
D.
tomake
4.Myjobinthecompanydoesn't cleaningroomsforthem.
A.
send
B.
include
C.
fit
D.
take
5.Nothingcanstopyouifyoureallywantto yourdream.
A.
practice
B.
like
C.
achieve
D.
reply
二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)
6.Todaytheg andmanypeoplerealizetheimportanceofsavingtheseoldcitywalls.
7.Theticketfora istendollarseachandforachildisfivedollars.
8.Iboughtthiswatch30yearsago,butitisstillingoodc .
9.Peoplecanenjoyn inthecountryside.Theairisfresherandtheskyisbluerthere.
10.Youmustdor beforeyoumakeanimportantdecision.
三、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)
11.Hisgreat (achieve)madehimfamous.
12.Thepolicegiveussomuch (protect).
13.Hearingthegoodnews,sheshoutedwith (excite).
14.Bobdidn'tcometoschooltodaybecauseofhis (ill).
15.Everyyear,alargenumberof (tour)comehereandvisitbirds.
四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
16.在夏天,我们要保护我们的眼睛不受明亮的阳光的侵害。
Weshould oureyes thebrightsunshineinsummer.
17.就我所知,她今天不来。
,sheisn'tcomingtoday.
18.即使明天下雨,我也要准时到那儿。
Iwillgetthereontime itrainstomorrow.
19.这些士兵在敌人面前很勇敢。
Thesesoldierswerebrave theenemies.
20.有些乌龟能活到200岁。
Sometortoisescan 200years.
巩固提高
一、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)
1.Thereasonwhyhemadesuchagreat (achieve)ishisefforts.
2.Ihavelotsofhobbies, (include)swimming,drawingandcollectingstamps.
3.Kunmingisinthe (southwest)partofChina.
4.BillGateshasmadeagreat (succeed)inbusiness.
5.Intheinterview,shetoldthereporterher (amaze)story.
二、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
6.面对危险她表现出了巨大的勇气。
(词数不限)
Sheshowedgreatcourage danger.
7.我喜欢在不同的领域挑战自己。
(词数不限)
I'dliketo indifferentfields.
8.你有一股青少年的朝气,苏珊。
(词数不限)
Youhave ateenager,Susan.
9.这条山脉横亘在城市的南面。
Themountain thesouthofthecity.
10.谁现在是最受欢迎的电影明星?
(词数不限)
Whois filmstaratthemoment?
一、单项选择
1.Thebabyelephant's is200kilos,butanadultelephantmay 2,000kilos.
A.
weight;weigh
B.
weight;weight
C.
weigh;weigh
D.
weigh;weight
2.Assoonastheysawtheirmother,thelittlebabypandasrun withexcitement.
A.
down
B.
over
C.
across
D.
along
3.Tommissedthechairand .
A.
cameover
B.
fellover
C.
getover
D.
walkover
4.Tomran Jackandgothurtastheyplayedbasketballontheplayground.
A.
up
B.
into
C.
down
D.
away
5.---Isthebabyasleep?
---No,sheisstill .
A.
awake
B.
sleepy
C.
wake
D.
exciting
6.---Didthepoormandie sadness?
---No,hedied anaccident.
A.
of;of
B.
from;from
C.
of;from
D.
from;of
7.Ithinkstoppingpeoplefrom theforestsisagoodwaytohelpthewildanimals.
A.
cuttingup
B.
cuttinginto
C.
cuttingdown
D.
cuttingaway
8.Wemustcomeupwithagoodwaytosolvethe problems.
A.
remain
B.
remaining
C.
remained
D.
toremain
9.Therearesomeworkers onthetopofthebuildingthoughit'sraining.
A.
works
B.
work
C.
isworking
D.
working
10.Whatkindofhousewouldyoulike .
A.
live
B.
tolivein
C.
tolive
D.
living
11.--- thepopulationofChina?
---It'sabout1.3billion.
A.
What's
B.
Howmanyis
C.
Howmuchis
二、完形填空(东城区南片初二下期末考试题)
Mymothersayssheprobablywouldn'tlovebutterflies(蝴蝶)todayifitweren'tforMr.Patti.
WhenmymotherAdawasakid,shelovedplayingbaseballandshewantedto13 fortheNewYorkYankees.ThenherbrotherHowiepointedoutthatthereweren'tanywomenplayingmajorleaguebaseball(棒球联赛).Adarealizedhewasright.Thatmadehersoangrythatshestartedthrowingbaseballsintotheairandhittingthemas14 asshecould.
OnedayAdahitaballthroughMr.Patti'swindow.Shewasabouttorunawaywhenabrightyellowbutterflyflewthroughtheholeinthewindow.Abluebutterfly15 .Thenalotofcolourfulbutterfliesflewoutlikearainbow(彩虹).Ada16 toopenherarmsandcatchthebutterflies.
Itwastoobadshedidn't17 sheheardMr.Pattishouting,"Hey!
Youthere!
"Adaalmostjumped12feet.Whenshelanded,Mr.Pattihandedheranetandabox.Hepointedtothebutterflies."Onehundredbutterflies.Weneedtogetthemallback.Go!
"
Runningwiththenet,Adabegantocatchsomeofthebutterflies.Bytheendoftheday,her18 wasfilledwithbutterflies—includingthebrightyellowbutterfly.Therewerestill13butterfliesmissing.Mr.PattishowedAdapictures19 hadtakenofthemissingbutterflies.Thephotographsweresobeautifulthatshecouldhardlycatchherbreath.
"20 doyougetthemtostaystill(静止的,不动的)?
"Adaasked.
"I'llshowyou,"Mr.Pattireplied.
Andhedid.Hetaughtmymothereverythingheknewaboutphotographingbutterflies.That'sher21 now.Itisgoodbecausetherestillaren'tanywomenplayinginthemajorleagues.
"I'llneverforgetthatday,"mymothersays,"Breakingthatwindowchangedmy22 ."Thenshegoesintoherworkroom,whichisfilledwithswirlingbutterflies.
13.
A.
cheer
B.
play
C.
work
D.
act
14.
A.
carefully
B.
high
C.
hard
D.
proudly
15.
A.
appeared
B.
joined
C.
followed
D.
reached
16.
A.
offered
B.
wanted
C.
agreed
D.
refused
17.
A.
so
B.
because
C.
after
D.
though
18.
A.
net
B.
box
C.
room
D.
yard
19.
A.
she
B.
they
C.
I
D.
he
20.
A.
How
B.
When
C.
Why
D.
Where
21.
A.
job
B.
hobby
C.
pleasure
D.
way
22.
A.
project
B.
purpose
C.
life
D.
plan
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一、单项选择(共10小题;共10.0分)
1.Beijingisoneof biggestcitiesinChina.
A.
a
B.
an
C.
the
D.
/
2.Agiraffeis thanaman.
A.
alottall
B.
thetallest
C.
moretaller
D.
muchtaller
3.Billjumped thananyotherplayeratthesportsmeeting.
A.
tall
B.
taller
C.
high
D.
higher
4.---Someoftheanimals thepollution.
---Right.Thegovernmentwillfindwaystosolvetheproblem.
A.
dieto
B.
diein
C.
dieof
D.
diefrom
5.Iffarmers treesandforests,giantpandas nowheretolive.
A.
cutdown;have
B.
willcutdown;willhave
C.
willcutdown;have
D.
cutdown;willhave
6.Thepolicetriedtoprotecttheforeignofficers personalinjury.
A.
to
B.
at
C.
from
D.
in
7.Thereweremanyyoungchildren inthefactoriesinthepast.
A.
work
B.
working
C.
works
D.
towork
8.Mostofthekidsinourschoolenjoypopsongs, somehitsongsontheInternetlikeGangnamStyle.
A.
besides
B.
including
C.
except
D.
without
9.Surfingisoneof sportsintheworldtoday.
A.
morepopular
B.
muchpopular
C.
mostpopular
D.
themostpopular
10.---Doesyourson anhour hishomeworkafterschool?
---No,shorterthanthatnow,abouthalfanhour.
A.
spend;do
B.
spend;doing
C.
spends;todo
二、完形填空(共10小题;共15.0分)
Athousandyearsago,HongKongwascoveredbyathickforest.AsmoreandmorepeoplecametoliveinHongKong,thesetreeswerecutdownandburnt.Nowthereis11 forestleft,thoughtherearestillsomesmallareas(地方)coveredwithtrees.Wecallthesewoods.
Elephants,tigersandmany12 animalswerelivinginthethickforest.WhenpeoplecametoliveinHongKong,the13 begantodieout.Earlyfarmersgrewriceand14 pigsandchickensinthevalleys.Theycutdownthetreesandburntthem.Theyneeded15 tokeepthemselveswarminwinter,tocooktheirfoodandtokeepawaythedangerousanimals.Elephantsquicklydisappearedbecausetherewasno