大学英语B统考复习题四.docx
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大学英语B统考复习题四
第一部分:
交际用语(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分)
此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1.–ThankGod.It’sFridayagain.Aniceweekend!
–____________.
A.MetooB.Yes,I’llbefreethen
C.That’sallrightD.Thesametoyou
2.–Youhaven’tbeentoBeijing,haveyou?
–___________.HowIwishtogothere.
A.No,Ihaven’tB.Yes,Ihave
C.No,IhaveD.Yes,Ihaven’t
3.–What’stheproblemwithyourbike?
–__________
A.Notatall.B.Good,thankyou.
C.Nothingserious.D.Sure.
4.—What’stheweatherliketoday?
—__________.
A.Itisveryhotandhumid.B.ItisSaturdayandcold.
C.Itis6thJuly.D.Itisveryserious.
5.—MayIusemycreditcardhere?
—_________.
A.Youcan’t.B.Nooneusesit.
C.Iamafraidyoucan’t.D.Whotoldyou?
第二部分:
阅读理解(共10小题,每小题3分,满分30分)
此部分共有2篇短文,在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题,从每题后的两个选项中选出正确答案;在第二篇短文后有5个问题。
请从每个问题后的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出正确选项。
Passage1
Manypeoplearefrightenedbyspiders.Theyareespeciallyafraidoflarge,hairy(多毛的)ones.Thelargestandmostfrighteningofallspidersisthebird-eatingspider,whichlivesinthehot,thickrainforestsofnorthernSouthAmerica.
Bird-eatingspidersareatypeoftarantula(狼蛛).Theyareveryhairy.Someofthesegiantspiderscanspreadeighteencentimeters(seveninches)withtheirlegs.Tarantulasarenot,asmostpeoplethink,poisonousspiders.Theycanbite,andthebiteispainful,butitwillnotkillagrown-up.Thepoisonousbiteofablackwidowspiderisfarmoredangerous.
Bird-eatingspidersoftenhideinholesandunderrocksduringtheday,butatnighttheycreepoutandhuntforinsects.Asyoumightguessfromtheirname,theyalsocatchbirdsandeatthem.
Theyhaveanotherunusualability.Theycanwalkupwindowpanesbecauseofsticky,silkyhairsontheirfeetthatclingtoglass.
6.Thebird-eatingspidercanbedescribedasaveryhairyspider.
A.TB.F
7.Thisspiderliveswheretheclimateiscoolanddry.
A.TB.F
8.Thearticlesaysthatthebird-eatingspiderlikessunshine.
A.TB.F
9.Comparedwiththebiteofablackwidowspider,thebiteofatarantulaislessdangerous.
A.TB.F
10.Accordingtothestory,bird-eatingspiderscangiveapersonapainfulbite.
A.TB.F
Passage2
PlacestostayinBritainareasvariedastheplacesyouvisit.Whateveryourbudgetisthechoice—frombasicbarntosmallhotel,fromtinycottagetograndcastle—isallpartoffun.
Hostels
Cheap,good-valuehostelsareaimedatalltypesoflike–mindedtravelers,whoprefervalueoverluxuryandyoudon’thavetobeyoungorsingletousethem.Britain’sindependenthostelsandbackpackershostelsalsoofferagreatwelcome.Facilitiesandpricesvary,especiallyinruralareas,wheresomehostelsarealittlemorethanabunkhouse(临时住房)whileothersareremarkablycomfortable–almostlikebargainhotels.
YouthHotels
Foundedmanyyearsagoto“helpall,especiallyyoungpeopleoflimitedmeans,toagreaterknowledge,loveandcareofthecountryside”,theYouthHotelsAssociationisstillgoingstronginthe21stcentury.Thenetworkof230hotelsisaperfectgatewayforexploringBritain’stownsandcountryside.
B&Bs
TheB&B(bedandbreakfast)isagreatBritishinstitution.Inessenceyougetaroominsomebody’shouse,andsmallB&Bsmayonlyhaveoneguestroom,soyou’llreallyfeellikepartofthefamily.LargerB&Bsmayhavefourorfiveroomsandmorefacilities,butjustaswarmasawelcome.
IncountryareasyourB&Bmightbeinavillageoranisolatedfarmsurroundedbyfields.Pricesreflectfacilities:
andusuallyrunfromaround£12to£20perperson.CityB&Bschargeabout£25to£30perperson,althoughthey’reoftencheaperasyougofurtherouttothesuburbs.
Pubs&Inns
Aswellassellingdrinksandmeals,Britain’spubsandinnssometimesofferB&B,particularlyincountryareas.Stayinganightortwocanbegreatfunandputsyouattheheartofthelocalcommunity.
Ratesrangefromaround£15to£25perperson.Pubsaremorelikelytohavesinglerooms.
11.Inthispassagetheauthormainly___________.
A.tellsuswheretostaywhilevisitingBritain
B.advisesreaderstopayavisittoBritain
C.introducesthewonderfulpublicservicesinBritain
D.givesussomeinformationaboutBritishlife
12.__________aremainlybuiltforyoungvisitors.
A.Pubs&InnsB.YouthHotels
C.HostelsD.B&Bs
13.IfyoutravelaloneandwanttoknowbetteraboutfamilylifeinBritain.You’dbetterstayin___________.
A.Pubs&InnsB.YouthHotels
C.HostelsD.B&Bs
14.Ifyouareinterestedintravelingwithyourfriendsbutonlywithlimitedmeans,whereisthebetterplaceforyoutostay?
A.Pubs&InnsB.YouthHotels
C.HostelsD.B&Bs
15.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothelastpartofthepassage?
A.Pubsandinnsusuallyprovidevisitorsbedandbreakfast.
B.Allpubsandinnsoffervisitorsbedandbreakfast.
C.Pubsandinnschargeavisitor£25atthemost.
D.Ifyouwantasingleroom,youaremorelikelytogetoneinpubs.
第三部分:
词汇与结构(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
此部分共有5个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出正确选项。
16.IinvitedJoeandLindatodinner,but_________ofthemcame.
A.neitherB.eitherC.noneD.both
17.Mathematics________studyorscienceofnumbers.
A.isB.areC.wasD.were
18.Didyounoticetheguy_________headlookedlikeabigpotato?
A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom
19.Howcanhe________ifheisnot________?
A.listen;hearingB.hear;listening
C.belistening;heardD.behearing;listenedto
20.It’sbad_________foryoutosmokeinthepublicplaceswheresmokingisnotallowed.
A.behaviorB.actionC.mannerD.movement
第四部分:
完型填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
以下短文中共包括5个未完成的句子,针对每个对话中空缺部分,请从A,B,C,D,E五个选项中选出正确选项。
Thisismytimetable.IstudyatNo.3MiddleSchoolofDongfang.FromMondaytoFridayIgetup216:
30a.m.Ihave22at7:
00andthenIgotoschool.Idon'tliketobelate.Ourclasses23at8:
30a.m.Wehavefourclassesinthemorning.Ioftenhavelunchatschoolwithmyclassmates.
Intheafternoon,wehavetwoclasses.Classesareoverat3:
30,andIgethomeat4:
00.ButsometimesIdon't24schoolsoearlybecauseIplaybasketballontheplayground.Ihavesupperatabout6:
00.AftersupperIdomyhomework.IoftenwatchTV,butsometimesI25todosomereadingandthestorybooksareveryinteresting.Iusuallygotobedatabout10:
00p.m.
21.A.leaveB.atC.likeD.breakfastE.start
22.A.leaveB.atC.likeD.breakfastE.start
23.A.leaveB.atC.likeD.breakfastE.start
24.A.leaveB.atC.likeD.breakfastE.start
25.A.leaveB.atC.likeD.breakfastE.start
第五部分:
英译汉(共4小题,每小题5分,满分20分)
请把下列4句英文翻译成中文。
26.You’llfindinEnglishsomewordscanberememberedmoreeasilythantheothers.
27.Treesneedwatertogrow.
28.Wemusttakesomemeasurestocontrolthepollution.
29.InForeignLanguageDepartment,acheckingmachineisusedtocorrectthestudents’testpapers.
第六部分:
作文(满分15分)
根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写一篇不少于80字的短文。
1.你的主要兴趣和爱好;
2.描述一项兴趣。
MyHobby
答案:
一、1—5DACAC
二、6—10ABBAA11—15ABDCB
三、16—20AACBA
四、21—25BDEAC
五、26.你会发现一些英语单词比另一些更容易记住。
27.树木有水才能生长。
28.我们必须采取措施来控制污染。
29.外语系用阅卷机给学生批卷。
六、
Ihavemanyhobbies,suchassports,singing,playingtheviolinandkeepingadiary.Ilikesportsverymuch.Igorunningatfiveo’clockinthemorning.Afterclassesintheafternoon,Iplaytable-tenniswithmyfriends.Thesesportshavekeptmehealthy.Athome,Iliketosingandplaytheviolin.Ipracticesingingandplayingtheviolineveryday.AlthoughIamverybusy,Iamquitehappy.
OfallmyhobbiesIlikereadingbooksbest.Inmybedroomtherearenearlysixhundredbooks.Therearenovel,textbooks,magazinesandcomics.Allthesebookshaveenrichedmyknowledge.