广西南宁市高三上学期摸底考试英语试题.docx

广西南宁市高三上学期摸底考试英语试题.docx

《广西南宁市高三上学期摸底考试英语试题.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《广西南宁市高三上学期摸底考试英语试题.docx（19页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

广西南宁市高三上学期摸底考试英语试题

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.

答案是C。

1.Wherearethespeakersprobably?

A.Athome.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inanoffice.

2.Howmuchisanewcaraccordingtotheman?

A.$150.B.$300.C.$600.

3.Whatdoesthemanoffertodo?

A.Carrytheboxdownstairs.

B.Findoutwhatisinthebox.

C.Godownstairswiththewoman.

4.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthefilm?

A.Interesting.B.Famous.C.Awasteoftime.

5.HowwillthewomangotoBeijing?

A.Byair.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。

每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whoarethespeakers?

A.Apasser-byandadriver.B.Apasser-byandapoliceman.C.Apassengerandataxi-driver.

7.Whycan’tthemanturnleft?

A.It’sintherushhour.B.It’saone-waystreet.C.Thestreetistoonarrow.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheperformance?

A.Theleadingactorisexcellent.B.Theactingisabitstiff.C.Thechorusisbetter.

9.What’sthemainreasonwhythemancomestotheplay?

A.Hispreviousclassmateisintheplay.B.Headmiresthedirectoroftheplay.C.HelikeOpheliaverymuch.

10.Whatdoestheman’sfriendinvitehimtodo?

A.Meethisoldclassmates.

B.Askthestarforsignature.

C.Attendabigpartyforthecast.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.WhatisMarygoingtodothisafternoon?

A.Studyinthelibrary.B.Goswimming.C.Borrowafewbooks.

12.Whatdidtheman’steacheraskhimtoreadinclassthenextweek?

A.An800-wordcomposition.B.Ahistorystory.C.Alongpoem.

13.WhatsubjectisMarygoodat?

A.English.B.Maths.C.History.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.AdvancedroadsinBritain.B.TransportinBritain.C.TravelinBritain.

15.HowisBritishairservice?

A.It’slessimportant.B.It’sthemostimportant.C.It’sasimportantasothers.

16.WhatdoyouknowabouttravelingbyseainBritain?

A.Noonelikesit.B.Somepeoplepreferit.C.Allpeoplelikeit.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whydidtheheadmasterlookforasportforbothboysandgirls?

A.Tokeepboysandgirlsapart.B.Toreplacetheoldones.C.Tofitbothboysandgirls.

18.Whendidtheheadmastercomeupwiththenewsport?

A.WhenhevisitedSweden.B.Whenheplayedagame.C.Whenheplayedbasketball.

19.Howmanygirlsarethereineachteam?

A.12.B.6.C.4.

20.Whatdoweknowaboutkorfball?

A.Similartofootball.B.Difficulttoplay.C.Lesspopular.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

TheAmericantravelwebsitecompanyTripAdvisorpublishesalistoftheworld’sbestbeacheseveryyear.Today,wearegoingtoexploresomeofthisyear’stop10beachesintheworld.

1.BaiadoSancho,Brazil

Itisnamedasthisyear’sbestbeachintheworld.Itswateriscalmandclear.Itssandisfineandsoft.ButgettingtoBaiadoSanchoisnotsoeasy.ItisonFernandodeNoronha,avolcanicislandmorethan300kilometersoffBrazil’scost.TravelersmusttakeaplaneorboatfrommajorcitiesinnorthernBraziltogetthere.Andnomorethan420visitorscanbeontheislandatonetime.

2.GraceBay,TurksandCaicos

WhileBaiadoSanchoisdifficulttogetto,TripAdvisor’ssecond-rankedbeachcouldnotbemucheasierfortouriststoreach.

Thisbeachhasimpossiblycleanandclearwatersandpurewhitesand.Itscalmwatersmakeitextremelysafeforswimming,snorkeling,orsimplyfloating.Onceonland,manyvisitorsenjoywalking—barefoot—forseveralkilometersonthesoft,warmsand.

3.EagleBeach,Aruba

Togettothethird-bestbeach,weheadsouthtotheDutchCaribbeanislandofAruba.LikeGraceBay,EagleBeachhasclear,calmwatersandsoftwhitesand.

Itoffersvisitorsachancetotrydifferentwatersports,includingtubingandjetskiing.EagleBeachmaybebestknown,however,foritsdramaticsunsets.Onclearnights,theskyturnsred,orange,andpurple.

4.PlayaParaiso,Cuba

Thefourth-bestbeachisPlayaParaiso,anislandoffCuba’ssoutherncoast.Ithasafun,laid-backrestaurantforthosewhowishtoeatanddrink.Thereislittleelseonthebeach.Andthatisexactlywhatvisitorslikeaboutit.Peoplecomehereforthesugar-likesandandcalmwatersfilledwithcolorfulwildlife.

21.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutBaiadoSancho?

A.Itreceivesthousandsofvisitorseachtime.B.Itcanonlybevisitedbyplane.

C.ItisneartheBrazil’scoast.D.Itishardtoreach.

22.Wherecanvisitorsgoiftheywanttoenjoythebeautyofthesinkingsun?

A.BaiadoSancho,Brazil.B.GraceBay,TurksandCaicos.

C.EagleBeach,Aruba.D.PlayaParaiso,Cuba.

23.WhatcanvisitorsmainlydoonPlayaParaiso,Cuba?

A.Goboating.B.Havearelaxingdinner.

C.Admirecolorfulsand.D.Trydifferentwatersports.

B

Itusedtobeoneoftheworld’smostsplendidtrainstations,sittingontheFrench-Spanishborder—butthemitfellintodisrepair.Now,writesChrisBockman,thebuildingisshowingnewsignsoflife.

Thetrainstationwasbuiltinironandglass,completewithahospital,arestaurantandlivingquartersforcustomsofficersfrombothFranceandSpain.Atthetimeitwasnicknamedthe“TitanicoftheMountains”.

Butthedaythestationwasopenedin1928bytheFrenchPresidentandSpanishKing,flawsquicklybecameobvious.Therailgauges（轨距）weredifferent,sopassengersstillhadtochangetrains.Itmadetransportinggoodstooslow.Intheearly1930s,asfewas50passengersadaywereusingthestation.Andthenthingsgotworse.DuringtheSpanishCivilWar,thetunnelsontheSpanishsideweresealedofftopreventRepublicanrebels（反叛者）frombringingweaponsin.Later,theFrenchlostinterestintheline.WhenatrainderailedontheFrenchsidein1970,thatsignaledthatFranceabandonedtheline.

Thegrandbuildingitselfwenttorot.Thetracksrusted,theceilingsfellinwiththeseverewinterweatherandvandalism（故意破坏公物的行为）didtherest.

ButafewyearsagothelocalgovernmentinAragondecidedtobuytheplaceandrestoreit,claimingitwasamajorpartofSpanishhistory.TheFrenchgovernmenthasagreedtoreopenthelineonitssidetoo.Ifallgoestoplan,theTitanicofthemountainscouldbebackinbusinesswithinfiveyearsbeforetheendof2022.Itisreportedthatthemassivewoodenticketcountersatthestationhavealreadybeenrestored.

24.ThefollowingfactorscontributedtotheshutdownofthetrainstationEXCEPT______.

A.itspoorappearanceB.differentgaugesC.theSpanishCivilWarD.slowtransportingspeed

25.Whenthetrainstationreopens,itmaycelebrateits______anniversary.

A.52ndB.72ndC.94thD.89th

26.Whatwillprobablyhappentothetrainstation?

A.Itwillberepaired.B.Itwillbeturnedintoamuseum.

C.Itwillbeknockeddown.D.ItwillbesoldtotheFrenchgovernment.

27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.TheDesignofaTrainStationB.TheWarBetweenFranceandSpain

C.TheHistoryofaTrainStationD.TitanicoftheMountainsComingBack

C

AgunmankilledtwomembersofatelevisionnewscrewintheUnitedStatesearlierthisweek.TheirTVstationbroadcasttheshooting“live”inrealtime.TheshootingshockedmanyAmericansandpeoplearoundtheworld.

OneUSteenagerwantstohelppreventsuchattacks.KaiKloepferlivesinBoulder,Colorado.Hehasatalentfortechnology.Hewasbeenteachinghimselfengineeringskillssincehewasachild.Hearingofsomanygunattacks,hedecidedtousehisskillstohelppreventmassshootings.

Theyoungman’sgoalwastomakeagunthatwouldnotworkinthehandsofakiller.Butheknewitwouldbeimpossibleforhimtostopdangerouspeoplefrombuyingguns.Sohechangeddirection.Hedecidedtocreateagundesignedtopreventingaccidentalshootings.ThegunKaiKloepferdesignedonlyworkswhenunlockedbythefingerprintoftheowner,andnotforanyoneelse.Thegunonlyrecognizesthetouchofitsowner.

Ittooktheteenagersevenmonthsandover1,500hourstocreateaplasticmodelofhis"smartgun."Heenteredhisfingerprinthandguninalocalsciencefairandwon.Hisawardincludedafinancialprize.Hereceived$50,000.Themoneyistosupportinnovationingunsafety.

KaiKloepferisnow18yearsold.Hehasbeenusingthegrantmoneytoimprovethetechnology.Hesaystheweaponhedesigned“doesn’tchangethefunctionofafirearmatall.Itjustmakesitsafer.”Heisnowworkingtoaddthefingerprintlocktechnologytoarealgun.Hesaysheexpectstoonedayseehis“smartgun”forsalenexttootherfirearms.

Theyoungmanplanstospendthenextyearimprovinghisfingerprinthandgun.Thenhewillstartcollegeatoneoftheworld’stopuniversities—theMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology.

28.WhydoesKaiKloepfertrytoinventthegun?

A.Topreventpeoplefrombuyingguns.B.Toprotectpeople’slives.

C.Tolimitfunctionsofagun.D.Toreducepowerofagun.

29.TheguncreatedbyKaiKloepferiscontrolledbytheowner’sfingerprintto_______.

A.keepitconvenienttouseB.makeitsafetocarryaround

C.protectitsownerfromharmD.avoidbeingusedbyothers

30.HowistheprogressofKaiKloepfer’sguninvention?

A.Itwillbringenoughmoneyforhim.B.Itwillreplacetraditionalguns.

C.Itcanbesoldonthemarket.D.Itcanhelpforbidtheuseofguns.

D

Whenwedothesamemovementswithourbodiesoverandover