四川省邛崃市高埂中学学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题.docx

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四川省邛崃市高埂中学学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题.docx

四川省邛崃市高埂中学学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题

高2018级高一下期第一次月考

英语试题

本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。

第1卷(选择题),第Ⅱ卷(非选择题);满分150分,考试时间120分钟。

第I卷(100分)

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatisthewomanplanningtodothissummer?

A.Travel.B.WorkinEurope.C.Attendasummercamp.

2.Whichdoesthemanprobablyprefer?

A.Seriousmovies.B.Funnymovies.C.Horriblemovies.

3.Whatdoesthewomanneed?

A.Somemeat.B.Somecandies.C.Somevegetables.

4.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Athome.B.Inarestaurant.C.Atamovietheater.

5.Whatdoesthemanwantmost?

A.Tomeetthewoman’sbrother.

B.Towatchafootballgame.

C.Tolearnsomethingnew.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Whatisthewoman’sproblem?

A.Sheoftenquarrelswithhermother.

B.Hermathscoreislow.

C.Shedoesn’tplayenoughsports.

7.Wheredothespeakersprobablygotostudynow?

A.Ahighschool.B.Alocalcollege.C.Amiddleschool.

听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

8.WhomightMarkbe?

A.Theman’sfather.B.Thewoman’shusband.C.Theman’sbrother.

9.What’sthethemeoftheparty?

A.Birthday.B.Wedding.C.Graduation.

10.Whatdidthespeakersdolastyear?

A.Theywentfishing.B.Theywentcamping.C.Theywenthiking.

听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

11.Howmanycountrieshasthemanprobablyvisitedintotal?

A.About6.B.About10.C.About16.

12.WhatissurprisingtothewomanaboutIceland’sweather?

A.Itwasveryhotthere.

B.Itwasnotverycoldthere.

C.Itwasverygreenthere.

13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Driverandpassenger.

B.Husbandandwife.

C.Fellowworkers.

听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。

14.Whoisprobablytheoldest?

A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Theman’sbrother.

15.Whatdoesthemansayaboutcollegelife?

A.Itgetsbettereveryday.

B.Itismuchharderthanhighschool.

C.Hemisseshismother’scooking.

16.Whathaschangedrecentlyfortheman?

A.Hecooksalotmoreoften.

B.Heeatshealthierfoodnow.

C.Hehasmorefreedomnow.

17.Whatisthewomanconcernedabout?

A.Ifthemancangetagoodjob.

B.Ifthemanmisseshighschoolfriends.

C.Howmuchtimethemanspendsstudying.

听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。

18.Whowillhelppeopleapplytotheprogram?

A.Dietexperts.B.Fitnessexperts.C.Thespeaker.

19.Whattypeofexerciseismentioned?

A.Swimming.B.Hiking.C.Playingbasketball.

20.Wherewouldthistalkmostlikelybefound?

A.Ontheradio.B.OnTV.C.Inthenewspaper.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Onerainynight.Markdecidedtoendhislife.Havingundergonealotofsufferingsandfrustrations,hewalkedthestreets,feelingdesperate.

Onthatsamenight,IwassittinginmyroomwhenIheardthedoorbellrang.Mymomopenedthedoor,findingherselfface-to-facewithaverydisheveled-lookingman,Mark,withtearsrunningdownhisface.Mymom,overcomebypity,invitedhiminside.

Curious,Iwentdownstairstogetabetterlook.Thesightoftheman,holdinghisheadinhishandsandcrying,mademychestache.Iracedbackupstairstomyroom,pulledoutmyonlyhalf-dollarcoinfrommymoneyjarandranbackdownstairs.

WhenIreachedthedoorofthelivingroom,Iwalkedrightinandquicklymademywayo

vertothestranger.Iputthehalf-dollarinhishandandtoldhimthatIwantedhimtohaveit.ThenIgavehimahugandturnedandranasfastasIcouldoutoftheroomandbackupthestairs.

Downstairs,tearsstreameddownMark’sfaceashetightlyheldthatcoin.Finallyhesaid,“It’sjustthatIthoughtnobodycared.Forthelasttwentyyears,Ihavebeensoalone.ThatwasthefirsthugIhavegotten.It’shardtobelievethatsomebodycares.”

BeforeMarkleft,myparentsaskedhimwhyhehadknockedonourdoor,Marksaidthatashewaswalkingthestreetsthatrainynight,hopelessandreadytodie,henoticedabumpersticker(车贴)onourcarreadingSOMEBODYLOVESYOU.

It’shardtoimaginethatabumperstickerandfiftycentscouldchangeaperson’slife.Mark’slifedidchangethatnight.Whenheleftourhouse,hewasreadytoliveinsteadofdie.

21.MomletMarkinsideourhousebecauseshe__________.

A.washospitabletoanyoneB.wasreadytohelpothers

C.wantedtoeducatemeD.feltsorryforhim

22.WhydidMarkcrywhenhetightlyheldthecoin?

A.Becauseherealizedhewasnotabandonedbytheworld.

B.Becausehewasworriedaboutwhetherhecouldpayitback.

C.Becausehefinallygotmoneywhenhewasingreatneedofit.

D.Becausehefeltashamedthatheshouldgetmoneyfromachild.

23.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor?

A.Curiousanddesperate.B.Sympatheticandnice.

C.Miserableandkind.D.Braveandthoughtful.

24.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.LoveisSelflessB.KindnessisRewarding

C.LoveSavesAllD.BeKindtoStrangers

B

DearFriend,

Therecentsuccessofchildren’sbookshasmadethegeneralpublicawarethatthere’sahugemarketoutthere.

Andthere’sagrowingneedfornewwriterstrainedtocreatethe$3billionworthofchildren’sbooksboughteachyear…plusstoriesandarticlesneededbyover650publishersofmagazinesforchildrenandteenagers.

Whoaretheseneededwriters?

They’reordinaryfolkslikeyouandme.

ButamIgoodenough?

Iwasoncewhereyoumightbenow.Mythoughtsofwritinghadbeenpusheddownbyself-doubt,andIdidn’tknowwheretoturnforhelp.

Then,IacceptedafreeofferfromtheInstitutetotestmywritingability,anditturnedouttobetheinspirationIneeded.

Thepromisethatpaidoff

TheInstitutemadethesamepromisetomethattheywillmaketoyou,

ifyoushowbasicwritingability:

Youwillcompleteatleastonemanuscript(手稿)suitabletohandintoapublisherbythetimeyoufinishourcourse.

Ireallydidn’texpectanypublicationbeforeIfinishedthecourse,butthathappened.Isoldthreestories.AndIsoondiscoveredthatwasnotunusualattheInstitute.

Sincegraduation,Ihaveauthored34nationallypublishedchildren’sbooksandover300storiesandarticles.

Freetestandbrochure

Weofferafreeabilitytestandwillsendyouacopyofourbrochure(小册子)describingourrecognizedhome-studycoursesonthebasisofone-on-onetraining.

Realizeyourwritingdreamtoday.There’snothingsadderthanadreamdelayeduntilitfadesforever.

Sincerely,

KristiHill,Instructor

InstituteofChildren’sLiterature

25.Thefirsttwoparagraphstellusthat_________

_.

A.magazinesforchildrenandteenagershavedrawnpublicattention

B.thereisagrowingneedforwritersofchildren’sbooks

C.publishersaremaking$3billioneachyear

D.children’sbooksareusuallybestsellers

26.Youarepromisedtopublishonemanuscriptwhenyou__________.

A.showbasicabilityB.finishthecourse

C.havesoldthreestoriesD.havepassedthetest

27.KristiHillmentionsherownexperiencemainlyto__________.

A.provesheisaqualifiedinstructor

B.introducethehome-studycourses

C.showshehasrealizedherdream

D.promotethewritingprogram

C

Peopleareinterestedineatingrawfoodsorwholefoodspartlybecauseeatingt

hesetypesoffoodreducestheriskofacidaccumulation(酸堆积)inourbody.

Rawandwholefoodsareusuallydigestedmoreefficientlythancookedandprocessedfoods.Whenwecookfoods,wedestroythenaturalenzymes(酶)thatarepartofthefoodinitsrawform.Theseenzymeswereintendedbynaturetohelpusdigestthefood.Whenweconsumefoodwithoutthesenaturalenzymes,ourbodieseitherdigestthefoodimproperlyorallowtoomanynutrientstobeabsorbedintothebloodstream.Inbothcases,theresultisobesity.Whentoomanynutrientsareabsorbedatonce,thebodygrowsfat.

Processedfoodscontainchemicalelements,whichmightconfusetheappetitesystemthattellsuswhenwe’vehadenoughtoeat;asaresult,peopleoftenovereat.Processedfoodsalsoupsetthedigestivecycle.Thebodywilleitheridentifythesefoodsasallergensandthenstorethemsafelyawayfromtheorgansasfat,ortheremainsofundigestedfoodwillbecomeacidicandenterthebloodstreamasacidwaste,whichwillsticktothebloodvesselwalls(血管壁)andblockthepassageofvitaloxygenandnutrientsheadingforthebody’scells.Thebody’smetabolism(新陈代谢)becomesinactive,andtheresultisweightgainandobesity.

Tostopthisviciouscircleinitstracks,peopleneedtoconsumefoodandsupplementsthatwillbalancetheacidalreadyaccumulatedinbody.Eatingtherighttypesofrawandwholefoodscanhelp.It’salsoimportanttorestoreourenzymebalance.Weneedtoidentifyandavoidthefoodsthatcauseacidaccumulationandconsumethefoodsthatincreaseenzymeproduction.Ifwetrulywanttochangeandhelpourbodyhealitself,weneedtotakeanactiveapproach.

28.Wecanlearnfromthe2ndparagraphthat__________.

A.itisessentialforustodigestsomefat

B.cookedandprocessedfoodsarehealthier

C.foodswithnaturalenzymeshelpuskeepfit

D.absorbingmanynutrientsisbeneficialtoourhealth

29.Processedfoodswillprobably__________.

A.stopbody’smetabolismB.bedifficulttodigest

C.destroybody’scellsD.leadtoobesity

30.Theunderlinedword“vicious”

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