被动语态练习及答案.docx

被动语态练习及答案.docx

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被动语态练习及答案

被动语态练习

一、选择题

1.Ourhouse_____.　 

  A.isgettingpaint　B.isgettingpainted　C.isgotpainted　D.hasgottopaint

2.HearrivedinBeijing,wherehe_____hisfriend.　 

  A.wasmetby　B.wasmet　C.wasmeeting　D.metby 

3.Thewar_____in1937.　

  A.wasbrokenout　B.hadbeenbrokenout　C.hasbrokenout　D.brokeout 

4.Themistakesintheexerciseswill_____theteacher.　 

  A.cross　B.becrossing　C.becrossedby　D.crossby 

5.MybrotherandIhave__________herbirthdayparty.　 

  A.beeninvited　B.beeninvitedfor　C.invitedto　D.beeninvitedto 

6.It_______thisway　 

  A.ishadtodo　B.ishadtobedone　C.hadtobedone　D.hastodo 

7.It__thisway. 

  Ausedtodo　B.usedtobedone　C.isusedtodo　D.isusedtodoing 

8._____Chaplin.　 

  A.Thechild'snamewascalled　B.Thechild'snamecalls 

  C.Thechildcalls　D.Thechildisnamed 

9.Thesportsmeeting____.　 

  A.isputoff　B.istoputoff　C.istobeputoff　D.putsoff 

10.Maryrealizedshe_________　 

  A.wasmakingfunof　B.wasmadefun 

  C.wasbeingmadefunof　D.wasbeingmadefun 

11.______tosayathinginthatway　 

  A.Itisconsiderswrong　B.Itisconsideredwrong 

  C.Itisconsideredit'swrong　D.Itisconsiedringwrong 

12.Heorderedthatthebooks_______atonce.　 

  A.wouldbeprinted　B.wouldprint　C.beprinted　D.print 

13.Thestory______inChinA. 　 

  A.wastakenplace　B.washappened　C.tookplace　D.hasbeentakenplace 

14.Thehouse_____myparents　 

  A.isbelongto　B.belongto　C.belongsto　D.isbelongedto 

15.He_______byhisteacher.　 

  A.happenedtosee　B.washappenedtosee 

C.happenedtobeseen　D.washappenedtobeseen 

16.Greatchanges_____inourprovince.Manytallbuildings.　 

  A.havebeentakenplace,havebeensetup 

  B.havetakenplace,havebeensetup 

  C.havebeentakenplace,havebeensetup 

  D.weretakenplace,weresetup 

17.Thehall's____butit'snotyet____withlamps.　 

  A.furnished,finished　B.beenfinished,beenfurnished 

  C.beingfinished,beingfurnished　D.setup,full 

18.Thenewhallisthetallestbuildinginthistown._____fromhere?

  A.Canitsee　B.Canitbeseen　C.Canitseen　D.Cansee 

19.Assoonaswegottotheairport,wefoundthattheplane_____.　 

  A.hadalreadytakenoff　B.alreadytookoff 

  C.wasalreadytakingoff　D.wasalreadytakenoff 

20.Someofthehotelsinmyhometown_________.　 

  A.havenowbeenrebuilding　B.arenowrebuilding 

  C.arenowbeingrebuilt　D.arerebuiltnow 

21.Ifcitynoises____fromincreasing，people____shouttobeheardevenatdinner． 

  A.arenotkept；willhaveto　B.arenotkept；have 

  C.donotkeep；willhaveto　D.donotkeep；haveto

22.Thefifthgenerationcomputers,withartificialintelligence,are____andperfectednow. 

  A.developed　B.havedeveloped 

  C.arebeingdeveloped　D.willhavebeendeveloped 

23.---____thesportsmeetmightbeputoff．　　---Yes，italldependsontheweather． 

  A.I'vebeentold　B.I'vetold　C.I'mtold　D.Itold 

24.Ineedonemorestampbeforemycollection___. 

  A.hascompleted　B.completes　C.hasbeencompleted　D.iscompleted 

25.Rainforests___andburnedatsuchaspeedthattheywilldisappearfrom

 theearthinthenearfuture. 

  A.cut　B.arecut　C.arebeingcut　D.hadbeencut 

26.Thenewsuspensionbridge___bytheendoflastmonth. 

  A.hasbeendesigned　B.hadbeendesigned

  C.wasdesigned　D.wouldbedesigned 

27.Whenapencilispartlyinaglassofwater,itlooksasifit____. 

  A.breaks　B.hasbroken　C.wasbroken　D.hadbeenbroken 

28.Greatchanges___inthecity,andalotoffactories___. 

  A.havebeentakenplace;havebeensetup

  B.havetakenplace;havebeensetup

  C.havetakenplace;havesetup

  D.weretakenplace;weresetup 

29.Thatsuit__over60dollars. 

  A.hadcosted　B.costed　C.iscosted　D.cost 

30.---Look!

Everythinghereisunderconstruction. 

---What'stheprettysmallhousethat__for?

  A.isbeingbuilt　B.hasbeenbuilt　C.isbuilt　D.isbuilding 

31.---Doyoulikethematerial?

---Yes,it___verysoft. 

  A.isfeeling　B.felt　C.feels　D.isfelt 

32.Itisdifficultforaforeigner____Chinese．

  A.write　B.towrite　C.tobewritten　D.written 

33.Ihavenomoreletters____，thankyou． 

  A.totype　B.typing　C.tobetyped　D.typed 

34.Takecare!

Don'tdroptheinkonyourshirt,forit__easily. 

  A.won'twashout　B.won'tbewashedout 

  C.isn'twashedout　D.isn'twashingout 

35.Nobodynoticedthethiefslipintothehousebecausethelightshappenedto___. 

  A.beputup　B.givein　C.beturnedon　D.goout 

36.Thecomputersonthetable___ProfessorSmith. 

  A.belongs　B.arebelongedto　C.belongsto　D.belongto 

37.---Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?

---Oh,excellent.It'sworth___asecondtime. 

  A.toread　B.toberead　C.reading　D.beingread 

38.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed___. 

  A.catching　B.tobecaught　C.beingcaught　D.tocatch 

39.Thispageneeded___again. 

  A.beingchecked　B.checked　C.tocheck　D.tobechecked 

40.___manytimes,theboystilldidn'tknowhowtodotheexercises 

  A.Havingtaught　B.Havingbeentaught　C.taught　D.Teaching 

二、把下列句子变成被动语态

1.Wefoundsomejewelsinabox.

2.Theteacheriskeepingthepupilsatschoolforarevision.

3.Jameshasleftaparcelforyou.

4.YoumustfinishthearticlebeforeFriday.

5.Theywillnotpaintthehouseagainnextyear.

6.TheypromisedMaryanewdollforherbirthday.

7.Ihavetoldthechildrenmanytimesnottoskateonthepond.

8.Wheredidhetranslatethestory?

9.WehadtorepairourTVset.

10.Dotheytakegoodcareofthesick?

11.Theycompanyhaspaidtheworkersveryhandsomewages.

12.Theyshowedmetheroomwheretheylived.

三、用动词的正确时态填空

Ourdesksandchairs________________（make）ofwood.Thepaperofbooksandnewspapers______also___________（make）fromwood.Evensomekindsofcloth__________________（make）fromit.Manypeople____________（burn）woodtokeepthemselveswarminwinter.Indeed,wood_______（be）importantinoureverydaylife.

Where________wood__________（come）from?

It________________（take）fromtreeswhich_____________（grow）inthemountains._________you____________（know）howit____________（get）tousfromthemountains?

Firstofall,trees___________（cut）downwhenthey______________（grow）bigenough.Thentheirbranches_______________（cut）off,andlogs_______________（make）.Theseheavylogs________________（put）togetherindifferentwaysand_________________（take）downtothefootofthemountains.Someofthem_________________（float使漂流）downthesmallriversandothers_________________（carry）downontrains.

Bigtrees________________（cut）downinthemountainseveryyear.Thenyoungones______________________（must,plant）sothatwe______always________________（can,have）enoughwood.Wehavetotakegoodcareofmountainssothatthey__________always_________________（may,cover）withgrowingtrees.

四、中英文互译

1.Theshirtwasheswell.

2.Theshirtisbeingwashednow.

3.Thedoorwon’tlock.

4.Theshopisclosednow.

5.Theroomisfilledwithsmoke.

6.Itisreportedthatthebigfirehasbeenputout.

7.台湾属于中国.

8.韩寒的书很畅销.

9.这录音机不转.

10.火灾是怎样发生的?

11.这个问题值得讨论.

12.这种布摸起来很柔软.

一、Keys

1B   2A   3D   4C   5D   6C   7B   8D   9A   10C   

11B   12C   13C   14C   15C   16B   17B   18B   19A   20C   

21A   22C   23A   24D   25C   26B   27C   28B   29D   30A   

31C   32B   33C   34A   35D   36D   37C   38C   39D   40B    

二、把下列句子变成被动语态

1.Somejewelswerefoundinaboxbyus.

2.Thepublisarebeingkeptbytheteatheratschoolforarevision.

3.AparcelhasbeenleftbyJamesforyou.

4.ThearticlemustbefinishedbyyoubeforeFriday.

5.Thehousewon’tbepaintedagainbythennextyear.

6.Marywaspromisedanewdollforherbirthdaybythem.

7.Thechildrenhavebeentoldmanytimesbymenottoskateonthepond.

8.Wherewasthestorytranslatedbyhim?

9.OurTVsethadtoberepairedbyus.

10.Arethesicktakengoodcareofbythem?

11.Theworkershavebeenpaidveryhandsomewages.

12.Iwasshowntheroomwheretheylived.

三、用动词的正确时态填空

Ourdesksandchairsaremade（make）ofwood.Thepaperofbooksandnewspapersisalsomade（make）fromwood.Evensomekindsofclotharemade（make）fromit.Manypeopleburn（burn）woodtokeepthemselveswarminwinter.Indeed,woodis（be）importantinoureverydaylife.

Wheredoeswoodcome（come）from?

Itistaken（take）fromtreeswhichgrow（grow）inthemountains.Doyouknow（know）howitgets（get）tousfromthemountains?

Firstofall,treesarecut（cut）downwhentheygrow/havegrown（grow）bigenough.Thentheirbranchesarecut（cut）off,andlogsaremade（make）.Theseheavylogsareput（put）togetherindifferentwaysandtaken（take）downtothefootofthemountains.Someofthe-marefloated（float）downthesmallriversandothersarecarried（carry）downontrains.

Bigtreesarecut（cut）downinthemountainseveryyear.Thenyoungonesmustbeplanted（must,plant）sothatwecanalwayshave（can,have）enoughwood.Wehavetotakegoodcareofmountainssothattheymayalwaysbecovered（may,cover）withgrow