北京市朝阳区届高三第二次综合练习二模英语试题.docx
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北京市朝阳区届高三第二次综合练习二模英语试题
姓名，年级：
时间：
北京市朝阳区高三年级第二次综合练习
英语2019。
5
本试卷共10页，共120分。
考试时长100分钟.考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.
第一部分：
知识运用（共两节，45分）
第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1。
5分,共15分）
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空.在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
A
MytriptoPariswassomemorable.Firstofall,thehotelwasfantastic。
ItoverlookedtheSeine,thefamousriverI__1__（read）aboutinsomanypo
ems。
Welistenedtothelaughterofthechildrenandwatchedtheriverrunby__2__（slow）below.Next,Montmartrewasawonderfulplaceforpainters.Theairwasfilledwiththesoundsofhappypeopleandthesmellofpaint.__3__Ienjoyedmostwerethecafes.ThereIhadacupofcoffeeandwatchedpeopleonthestreet。
Everyonehadasenseofstyle。
B
Footballisapopularsportwithfansallovertheworld。
Thereis，however，anindoorversionofthegame__4__（know）as“tablefootball"。
Itwasinventedin1921andpeople__5__（get）greatpleasurefromitsincethen.Thegameisplayedonaspecialtable.Playerscontroltheir“team”byturningsticks，towhichthe“players”areattached.Asinrealfootball,__6__（point）willbeawardedwhenputtingtheballintheotherplayers’goal.Tablefootballrequiresusinghandsandeyestogetherexcellently,whichisreallyexciting.
C
Sharkattackscanbedeadly,buttheyarenotcommon。
Eachyear，sharksusuallykillfewerthan10peopleworldwide,andabout100people__7__（injure）。
Youaremorelikelytobeattackedinpartsofthesea__8__touriststhrowinfoodtobringinsharks。
However，peoplearedangeroustosharks，too。
60millionsharksarekilled__9__foodandmedicineeveryyear。
Asaresult，somekindsofsharksmaydieoutcompletely.__10__（protect）thesewonderfulanimals，somecountrieshavemadeprogramstohelpthemsurvive。
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1。
5分,共30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Thesandwichman
Michaelriseseverymorningat4:
00，ingoodandbadweather，andwalksintohissandwichshop。
By5:
50，he’smakingtheroundsofthesheltersonCentreStreets.He__11__out200sandwichestothehomeless，beforebeginninghisworkday.
Itstarted20yearsagowhenMichaelcameacrossahomelessmannamedJohn。
Hebegantohelphim__12__effortthen。
Dayafterday,hebroughtJohnsomefoodand，whenitwasreally__13__，arestingplaceinhiscarwhileheworked。
OnceheaskedJohnifhewantedtogetcleanedup。
Itwasa（n）__14__offer,becauseMichaelthoughtJohnwouldrefuse.__15__，Johnsaid，“Areyougoingtowashme?
”Michaelknewthathewaslookingata__16__ofhispromise.ItwasatthemomentthatMichael__17__tohelpthehomeless.
Michaelbeganhiswork。
Hereceivednosponsorship,saying,“I'mnotgettingmedia__18__.Ijustwanttodosomegoodinmyway。
Therearedayswhenit’ssnowing,andIhaveahardtimeleavingmywarmbedandthe__19__ofmyfamilytogodowntownwithsandwiches。
ButI’ve__20__.”
Michaelmakes200sandwicheseverydayforthepast20years.“Idon’tsimply__21__thesandwichesonatableforthehomelesstopickup。
Ishaketheirhandsand__22__themagoodday，"saysMichael。
OnceMayor（市长）Kochcametomaketheroundswithhim。
They__23__themedia,anditseemedlikeitwasjustthetwoofthem。
ButofallMichael’s__24__，workingsidebysidewiththeMayorwasnotasimportantasworkingnexttosomeoneelse…
Amanhad__25__fromthesandwichtakers，andMichaelthoughtabouthimfromtimetotime.Hehopedthemanhadmovedontoamore__26__environment.Oneday，themancameback，greetingMichaeland__27__sandwichesofhisowntohandout。
HesaidMichael’sdailyfood,warmhandshakesandwisheshadgivenhimthe__28__hebadlyneeded.Afterachievingsomesuccess，hedecidedtodothesamethingasMichael.
Themomentneededno__29__.Thetwomenworkedsilently，sidebyside,handingouttheirsandwiches.ItwasanotherdayonCentreStreets,butadaywithjustalittlemore__30__.
11.A.picksB。
setsC.givesD。
finds
12.A。
withB.aroundC。
fromD.over
13。
A.sunnyB。
warmC。
cloudyD。
cold
14。
A。
sillyB.emptyC。
crazyD。
free
15.A.FortunatelyB。
DisappointedlyC。
SurprisinglyD.Thankfully
16.A.testB。
giftC。
trickD.view
17。
A。
demandedB.agreedC。
pretendedD.determined
18.A.benefitB.attentionC。
sympathyD.information
19。
A.comfortB。
wealthC.valueD。
honor
20。
A.sufferedB。
hesitatedC。
managedD。
wondered
21.A.checkB。
layC。
matchD.cover
22。
A。
witnessB.predictC。
followD。
wish
23.A。
ignoredB。
blamedC.confirmedD.handl
ed
24。
A。
situationsB。
memoriesC。
schedulesD。
professions
25。
A。
escapedB。
volunteeredC。
disappearedD.survived
26.A.competitiveB.complexC。
familiarD.stable
27.A.carryingB.seekingC。
occupyingD。
treating
28.A。
responsibilityB。
permissionC。
encouragementD.achievement
29.A.purposeB.dialogueC.reliefD.doubt［
30.A.luckB.funC。
prideD。
hope
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
A
31。
WhatistheadvantageofFineways’newfoodlabels?
A。
Theyprovideextranutritionalinformation。
B。
Theywarncustomersaboutunhealthyfoods。
C。
Theyshowdifferentcustomers’nutritionalneeds.
D.Theyremindcustomersoftheharmofunbalancednutrition。
32.Accordingtothepassage,thenewlabellingsystemcanhelpto______。
A.reducetheamountoffoodyoutake
B。
followGDAsbymixingvariousfoods
C。
makeyourchoiceofmoredeliciousfood
D.satisfythegrowingdemandsfornutrition
33.Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?
A.Adinnermenu.
B。
Aresearchreport。
C。
Afashionmagazine.
D。
An
advicebrochure.
B
Openwaterswimming
Ihadonlyswuminopenwaterafewtimes,andalwaysingentlelakes，soIwasn’tpreparedforhowroughLakeWindermereappearedonacoldday.Aswimmertoldmethewaterfeltcolderthanithadbeenmeasured，andthatthewaterwasabitrough。
ButI,alongwith10,000others,wasabouttocompletethechallenge。
Mostofthepeopletakingpartweredoingaone—milerace,and10raceswereplannedovertheweekend。
Thereseemedtobeamixofopen—waterenthusiastsalongsidecompletebeginners—whichispreciselytheaimoftheswims,togetasmanypeopleaspossiblecompletingtheirownchallenge。
Theoldestwomancompetingwas77，takingpartinthetwo-milerace,alongsideamanwholastyearhadswumineveryone—milerace.
Ihadchosenthethirdone—mileraceoftheday.Therewereover600peopleinmyrace。
Weweretakenthroughanacclimatizationarea,achildren'spaddlingpool—sizedpartofthelakewherewemovedintofeelhowcoldthewaterwas。
“Nottoobad”waseveryone’sthought!
Thenweheadedouttowardsthemiddleofthelake.
We'dbeenwarnedthatthefirst100metreswouldbereallyrough。
However，somewherenearthe750mmarkIwasstillwaitingforthecalm;itfeltmorelikeswimmingintheseathanalake.Itriedtofocusonmybreathingandtechnique,andjustkeepgoing.AsIapproachedthe400m-to-gomarkmylowerrightlegbecamepainful.Irecalledoverhearingpeopletalkingabouthowtheykeptswimmingthroughthepain,soItried.Butitdidn’twork.Ibegantofeeltheentirelegtightandpainful。
Ididn’twanttostop，soIbentmyrightkneeandjustkickedwiththeleftleg.
FinallyIsawthefinishingpost,andIjustconcentratedongettingthere-stillone-legged.Myfinishingtimewas38minutes25secondsbutthatdidn’tmatter-theatmospherewasfantasticandeveryonefeltasenseofachievement，whatevertheirtime.I’mhooked，andwanttogiveitanothergo。
I'vealreadysignedupformynextopen-waterswim.
34。
Howdidtheauthorfeelbeforetherace?
A.Scaredofthemostchallengingrace.
B。
Disappointedbythedifficultconditions。
C。
Concernedabouttheotherswimmersintherace.［]
D。
Determinedtobeastoughasthepeoplearoundher。
35.WhydoestheauthormentionthetwopeopleinParagraph2？
A.Tostresstheimportanceoftherace。
B.Topraisetheexperiencedswimmers.
C.Toshowthewiderangeoftheparticipants。
D.Tointroducethevariouseventsoftherace.
36.TheauthorsuggestsinParagraph4that______.
A.theracewouldcausebreathingproblems
B。
theracebecameharderthanshehadexpected
C.itwasreallynecessarytopreparefortoughswims
D。
itwouldhavebeeneasierifshehadtakenothers’advice
37。
Whatdoestheauthortalkaboutinthelastparagraph？
A.Herconfidenceinherownability。
B.Herprideinhavingswumsoquickly。
C.Hereagernesstorepeattheexperience。
D.Hersurpriseathavingmanagedtofinish.
C
TheAlexandertechnique
Untilearlierthisyear,Ididn’tknowanythingabouttheAlexandertechnique—andsawnoreasontothinkIshould。
Oneday,thebackacheIregularlysufferedwasmorepainful。
Iwasbroughtuptothinkthatthepreferredwayofdealingwithachesistodonothingandhopethey'llgoaway,butIeventuallywenttothedoctor。
Afterexaminingme，hesaid,“Youactuallyhavebadposture（姿势）.GooffandlearntheAlexandertechnique。
”ThreemonthslaterIcouldwalkstraighterandsitbetter。
TheAlexandertechniqueisawayoflearninghowyoucangetridofharmfultensioninyourbody。
Theteachingfocusesontheneck,headandback。
Ittrainsyoutouseyourbodylessseverelyandcarryoutthemovementsthatwedoallthetimewithlesseffort.Thereislittleeffortinthelessonsthemselves，whichsetsaparttheAlexandertechniquefromyogaorpilates，whichareexercise-based。
Atypicallessoninvolvesstandinginfrontofachairandlearningtositandstandwithminimumeffort。
Youspendsometimelyingonabenchwithyourkneesbenttostraightenthespine（脊椎）an
升级会员 