高一英语阅读理解试题及答案一.docx
《高一英语阅读理解试题及答案一.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《高一英语阅读理解试题及答案一.docx(25页珍藏版)》请在冰点文库上搜索。
高一英语阅读理解试题及答案一
高一英语阅读理解试题及答案)
一(
40分)20小题;每小题2分,满分阅读理解(共A
“Someday,there'llbenoAmericansleftin
whoXingTao,NBA,”said12-year-oldthe
afterweeksagoschoolteamtwojoinedhis
game,NBAaMingintelevisedwatchingYao
“TheplayerswillallbeChinese,likeYao.”superstarhome-grownYaoisaToChina,
basketballfirstmaketheworld'swhohelped
NBA,theplayers.ToleagueclosertoChinese
aopeningofanthe2.23-metercenteroffers
newworld'slargestdifferentsortintothe
ceagainstthemarket.Yao'sNBAfirstappearanmillion287OctoberPacersinreachedIndiana
familiesintheUS.Thatgamemighthavebeena
bitofaletdowntoYao'sfans:
Heplayedjust11
ofthe48minutes,hadtworebounds(篮板)and
gotnopoints.Comparingthatwithhis
performanceonDecember19,alsoagainst
Indiana,Yaowon29pointsand10rebounds.
“ThiswasoneofthemostexcitinggamesI've
victory.
-8395Houston'saftersaidYaohad,”
TheNBAhastobeexcitedabouthison-count
success.Inallhisgames,he'saveraging12.7
pointsand7.7rebounds,quitegoodforanew
star.“YaoMinghasbroughttheNBAcloserto
theChinese,”saidNBAspokeswomanCheong
SauChing,“Thatmakesthedreamseem
practicalforotherpeopleinChinaandproudto
beChinese.”
The22-year-oldYaoisnotthecountry's
firstplayerintheNBA:
WangZhizhibroke
downtheDallasMavericksinNovember2003.
ButYao'scombinationofmodesty(谦虚)and
skillsmakehimafavoritebackhome.
26.What'sthedirectreasonforXingTaotojoin
theschoolbasketballteam?
A.HewatchedanNBAgame.B.He
likedbasketball.
HeD.NBA.playC.Hehopedtoforthe
basketballawouldbecomethathaddreamhe
star.
hisinwinYaopointsHow27.manydidMing
firstgameintheNBA?
A.zeroB.twoC.29
D.10
28.Whatdoestheword“letdown”inline6,
paragraph2mean?
A.failureB.surpriseC.
disappointmentD.sadness.
29.WhydoesYaoMingwinmorepopularity
thanWangZhizhiathome?
A.Hehasperformedexcellently.
B.Heismodest
C.MoreandmoreChinesepeopleliketo
watchhisgames.D.bothAandB
30.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Middleschoolstudentswanttoplay
basketball.B.YaoMingmakesNBAcloserto
China.
C.There'llbenoAmericansleftintheNBA.
D.TherearemanynewstarsfromChinainthe
NBA.
B
ElizabethBlackwellwasborninEnglandin
she
whenCityYorkNewtomovedand1821,
wastenyearsold.Onedayshedecidedthatshe
wantedtobecomeadoctor.Thatwasnearly
impossibleforawomaninthemiddleofthe
nineteenthcentury.Afterwritingmanyletters
askingforadmission(录取)tomedicalschools,
shewasfinallyacceptedbyadoctorin
Philadelphia.Shewassodeterminedthatshe
taughtschoolandgavemusiclessonstoget
moneyforthecostofschooling.
In1849,aftergraduationfrommedical
school.shedecidedtofurtherhereducationin
Paris.Shewantedtobeasurgeon(外科医师),
butaseriouseyeproblemforcedhertogiveup
theidea.
UponreturningtotheUnitedStates,she
founditdifficulttostartherownpractice
becauseshewasawoman.By1857Elizabeth
andhersister,alsoadoctor,alongwithanother
womandoctor,managedtoopenanewhospital,
thefirstforwomenandchildrenBesidesbeing
thefirstwomanphysicianandfoundingherown
hospital,shealsosetupthefirstmedicalschool
forwomen.
31.Whycouldn'tElizabethBlackwellrealize
herdreamofbecomingasurgeon?
A.Shecouldn'tgetadmittedtomedicalschool
B.ShedecidedtofurtherhereducationinParis
C.Aseriouseyeproblemstoppedher
D.Itwasdifficultforhertostartapracticein
theUnitedStates
32.Whatmainobstacle(障碍)almostdestroyed
Elizabeth'schancesforbecomingadoctor?
A.
She
was
a
woman.
B.Shewrotetoomanyletters.
C.Shecouldn'tgraduatefrommedical
school.D.Shecouldn'tsetupherhospital.
33.Howmanyyearspassedbetweenher
graduationfrommedicalschoolandthe
openingofherhospital?
A.EightyearsB.TenyearsC.
NineteenyearsD.Thirty-sixyears
34.Accordingtothepassage,allofthefollowing
are“firsts”inthelifeofElizabeth
Blacekwell,exceptthatshe______.
B.A.becamethefirstwomanphysician
wasthefirstwomandoctor
C.andseveralotherwomenfoundedthefirst
hospitalforwomenandchildren
D.setupthefirstmedicalschoolforwomen
35.EilzabethBlackwellspentmostofherlifein
_______.
theC.B.ParisA.England
D.NewYorkCity
UnitedStates
C
sing?
birdseverwonderedwhyHaveyou
happy.justtheywereMaybeyouthoughtthat
areyousingwhenAfterall,youprobably
happy.
singbirdsdoSomescientistsbelievethat
happy.theyaretimejustbecausesomeofthe
veryathetimeforHowever,theysingmostof
aissingingactuallydifferentreason.Their
theirofstaybirdstoouttowarningother
territory.
“territory”whatknowais?
AyouDo
the
usuallyanimal,anthatareaanisterritory
)asitsown.Onlyheandhis声称male,claims(offamiliesNootherfamilyarewelcomethere.
isYourhousesamespeciesarewelcome.the
andyourfamilyyourterritorywhereonly
enterstrangershouldfriendsarewelcome.Ifa
mightyou,youterritoryandthreatenyour
toenoughwouldProbablythisbeshout.
frightenhimaway.
thefrightenedyouhaveactuallyIfso,
Ahim.havingtofightstrangerawaywithout
anexpectsButhebirddoesthesamething.
nestingespeciallyattime,outsideralmostany
time,alltheheisscreamingSo(筑巢)season.
Thisnot.anoutsiderorhewhethercansee
screamingiswhatwecallabird'ssong,anditis
usuallyenoughtokeepanoutsideraway.
36.Somescientistsbelievethatmostofthe
timebird'ssingingisactually________.
A.anexpressionofhappinessB.
awayofwarning
C.anexpressionofangerD.
awayofgreeting
37.Whatisabird's“territory”?
A.Aplacewherefamiliesofotherspeciesare
notaccepted.
B.Aplacewhereabirdmayshoutatthetop
ofitsvoice.
C.Anareaforwhichbirdsfightagainsteach
other.
D.Anareawhichabirdconsiderstobeits
own.
38.Whydobirdskeeponsingingatnesting
season?
A.Becausetheywanttoinvitemorefriends.
B.Becausetheirsinginghelpsfrighten
outsidersaway.
C.Becausetheywanttofindoutsiders
around.
D.Becausetheirsinginghelpsgetridoftheir
fears.
39.Howdoesthewriterexplainbirds'singing?
A.Bycomparingbirdswithhumanbeings.
B.Byreportingexperimentresults.
life.daily
birds'
describing
By
C.
D.Bytellingabird'sstory.
40.Whatdoestheunderlineword“screaming”
inparagraph4mean?
A.哭喊声B.令人惊愕的C.尖叫声D.尖叫的
D
Americansliketovisitthenationalparks.In
1996,over250,000,000peoplevisitedareas
whicharemanagedbytheNationalPark
Service.Expertssaythatby2012,500,000,000
peopleperyearwillvisittheparks.Asaresult,
peoplearetryingtothinkofwaystoprotectthe
parksfromthecrowds.
Thecrowdingoftheparkshascaused
severalproblems.Oneisthatthereisnot
enoughspaceforallofthepeoplewhowantto
usetheparks.Todealwiththisproblem,you
mayhavetobookyourticketsafewmonths
aheadoftime.TheParkServicemayalsoraise
entrancefees(费).
Anotherproblemcausedbyincreasedpark
useispollution.Somegarbageandwastecanbe
cleanedup,andthecleanupcanbepaidforby
noiseonTocutdownincreasedentrancefees.
carsofpollution,thenumberpollutionandair
allowedinparksmaybelimited.Ifthishappens,
peoplemayusebusestotravelaroundtheparks.
Officialsmayalsolimittheuseofjet-skis,
snow-mobiles,motor-boats,andsightseeing
helicoptersandplanes.
Theparksmayalsobeindangerbecauseof
developmentthatisgoingonaroundthem.For
example,aroundYellowStonePark,many
hotels,golfcourses,resorts,andothertourist
attractionshavebeenbuilt.Someofthese
developmentshaveeffectonareasthatareused
byanimals.Peoplewillhavetolearntoagree
aboutwaystoprotecttheparks.Iftheydonot,
therewillsoonbenoreasontovisitthese
nationaltreasures.
41.Accordingtoexperts,by2012thenumberof
visitors______.
A.maybedoubledB.mayrise
to50%
C.willreach250millionD.willgoup
byasecond
42.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingto
thetext?
A.Visitorswillpaylessthanbefore.
B.Theparksarenotbigenoughtoholdall
visitors.
C.Visitorsmaynotnecessarilybuytickets
aheadoftime.
D.Onlybusesareallowedtoentertheparks.
43.Entrancefeesmaybeincreased_______.
A.becausetheNationalParkServiceare
shortofmoney
B.onlyforthedevelopmentofthenational
parks
C.toprotecttheanimalsD.mainlyto
limitthenumberofvisitors
44.Whatisthemostpossiblemeaningofthe
underlinedword“limited”inParagraph3?
A.Enlarged.B.Admitted.C.
Controlled.D.Concerned.
45.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.Highfeesmayprobablykeepsomepeople
outofparks.
B.Helicoptersandplaneswillnotbeusedin
parksanylonger.
C.Thebuswillbecometheonlytoolinparks
inordertocutdownpollution.
D.NationalParkServicewillalways
welcomeasmanyvisitorsaspossible.
第二节信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
首先,请阅读下列一些商店的有关介绍:
A.FashionShop
Thereareallkindsoffashionableclothes,
caps,bags,shoesandsoonthatcomefrom
France,China,AmericaandBritainforgirls.
Wehavespecialclothesforyourgirl's