北京高考英语试题.docx

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北京高考英语试题.docx

北京高考英语试题

2017年普通高等学校全国招生统一考试〔北京卷〕

英语

第二部分:

知识运用〔共两节,45分〕

第一节单项填空〔共15小题;每题1分,共15分〕

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21.Samuel,thetallestboyinourclass,______easilyreachthebooksonthetopshelf.

A.mustB.shouldC.canD.need

22.—Peter,pleasesenduspostcards______we’llknowwhereyouhavevisited.

—Noproblem.

A.butB.orC.forD.so

23.Everyyear,______makesthemostbeautifulkitewillwinaprizeintheKiteFestival.

A.whateverB.whoeverC.whomeverD.whichever

24.—______thatcompanytoseehowtheythinkofourproductyesterday?

—Yes.Theyarehappywithit.

A.DidyoucallB.HaveyoucalledC.WillyoucallD.Wereyoucalling

25.______birdsusetheirfeathersforflight,someoftheirfeathersareforotherpurposes.

A.OnceB.IfC.AlthoughD.Because

26.Janemovedaimlesslydownthetree-linedstreet,notknowing______shewasheading.

A.whyB.whereC.howD.when

27.Manyairlinesnowallowpassengerstoprinttheirboardingpassesonline______theirvaluabletime.

A.saveB.savingC.tosaveD.saved

28.Ifyoudon’tunderstandsomething,youmayresearch,study,andtalktootherpeople_______youfigureitout.

A.becauseB.thoughC.untilD.since

29.Inthe1950sintheUSA,mostfamilieshadjustonephoneathome,andwirelessphones_______yet.

A.haven’tinventedB.haven’tbeeninvented

C.hadn’tinventedD.hadn’tbeeninvented

30.Thenationalparkhasalargecollectionofwildlife,_________frombutterfliestoelephants.

A.rangingB.rangeC.torangeD.ranged

31.Thelittleproblems______wemeetinourdailylivesmaybeinspirationsforgreatinventions.

A.thatB.asC.whereD.when

32.Jimhasretired,buthestillrememberthehappytime_______withhisstudents.

A.tospendB.spendC.spendingD.spent

33.People______betteraccesstohealthcarethantheyusedto,andthey’relivinglongerasaresult.

A.willhaveB.haveC.hadD.hadhad

34.Ifthenewsafetysystem_______touse,theaccidentwouldneverhavehappened.

A.hadbeenputB.wereputC.shouldbeputD.wouldbeput

35.Manypeoplewholivealongthecoastmakealiving_______fishingindustry.

A.atB.inC.onD.by

第二节完形填空〔共20小题;每题1.5分,共30分〕

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

HannahTaylorisaschoolgirlfromManitoba,Canada.Oneday,whenshewasfiveyearsold,shewaswalkingwithhermotherindowntownWinnipeg.Theysawaman36outofagarbagecan.Sheaskedhermotherwhyhedidthatandhermothersaidthatthemanwashomelessandhungry.Hannahwasvery37.Shecouldn'tunderstandwhysomepeoplehadtolivetheirliveswithoutshelterorenoughfood.Hannahstartedtothinkabouthowshecould38,but,ofcourse,thereisnotalotonefive-year-oldcandotosolve(解决)theproblemofhomelessness.

Later,whenHannahattendedschool,shesawanotherhomelessperson.Itwasawoman,39anoldshoppingtrolley〔购物车〕whichwaspiledwith40.Itseemedthateverythingthewomanownedwasinthem.ThismadeHannahverysad,andevenmore41todosomething.Shehadbeentalkingtohermotheraboutthelivesofhomelesspeople42theyfirstsawthehomelessman.Hermothertoldherthatifshedidsomethingtochangetheproblemthatmadehersad,shewouldn’t43asbad.

HannahbegantospeakoutaboutthehomelessnessinManitobaandtheninotherprovinces.Shehopedto44hermessageofhopeandawareness.ShestartedtheLadybugFoundation,anorganizationaimingatgettingridofhomelessness.Shebeganto__45__“BigBosses”lunches,whereshewouldtrytopersuadelocalbusinessLeadersto46tothecause.Shealsoorganizedafundraising(募捐)drivein“LadybugJars”tocollecteveryone’ssparechangeduring“MakeChange”month.Morerecently,thefoundationbegananother47calledNationalRedScarfDay---adaywhenpeopledonate$20andwearredscarvesinsupportofCanada’s48andhomeless.

ThereisanemergencyshelterinWinnipegcalled“Hannah’sPlace”,somethingthatHannahisvery49of.Hannah’sPlaceisdividedintoseveralareas,providingshelterforpeoplewhenitissocoldthat50outdoorscanmeandeath.InthemorethanfiveyearssinceHannahbeganheractivities,shehasreceivedalotof51.

Forexample,shereceivedthe2007BRICKAwardrecognizingthe52ofyoungpeopletochangetheworld.But53allthis,Hannahstillhasthe54lifeofaWinnipegschoolgirl,exceptthatshepaysregularvisitstohomelesspeople.

Hannahisoneofmanyexamplesofyoungpeoplewhoaremakinga55intheworld.Youcan,too!

36.A.jumpingB.eatingC.cryingD.waving

37.A.annoyedB.nervousC.ashamedD.upset

38.A.behaveB.manageC.helpD.work

39.A.pushingB.carryingC.buyingD.holding

40.A.goodsB.bottlesC.foodsD.bags

41.A.excitedB.determinedC.energeticD.grateful

42.A.sinceB.unlessC.althoughD.as

43.A.soundB.getC.feelD.look

44.A.exchangeB.leaveC.keepD.spread

45.A.sellB.deliverC.hostD.pack

46.A.contributeB.leadC.applyD.agree

47.A.campaignB.tripC.procedureD.trial

48.A.elderlyB.hungryC.lonelyD.sick

49.A.awareB.afraidC.proudD.sure

50.A.goingB.sleepingC.travelingD.playing

51.A.praisesB.invitationsC.repliesD.appointments

52.A.needsB.interestsC.dreamsD.efforts

53.A.forB.throughC.besidesD.along

54.A.healthyB.publicC.normalD.tough

55.A.choiceB.profitC.judgmentD.difference

三部分:

阅读理解〔共两节,40分〕

第一节〔共15小题;每题2分,共30分〕

阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

ItwasacoldMarchdayinHighPoint,NorthCarolina.ThegirlsontheWesleyanAcademysoftballwerewaitingfortheirnextturnsatbatduringpractice,stampingtheirfeettostaywarm,Eighth-graderTaylorBisbeeshivered(发抖)alittleasshewatchedherteammateParisWhiteplay.Thetwodidn’tknoweachotherwell—Taylorhadjustmovedtotownamonthorsobefore.

Suddenly,Parisfelltotheground,“Paris’seyerolledback,”Taylorsays.“Shestartedshaking.Iknewitwasanemergency.”

Itcertainlywas.Parishadsufferedasuddenheartfailure.Withoutimmediatemedicalcare,Pariswoulddie.Atfirstnoonemoved.Thegirlswereinshock.Thenthesoftballcoachshoutedout,“DoesanyoneknowCPR?

CPRisalife-savingtechnique.TodoCPR,youpressonthesickperson’schestsothatbloodmovesthroughthebodyandtakesoxygentoorgans.Withoutoxygenthebrainisdamagingquickly.

Amazingly,TaylorhadjusttakenaCPRcoursethedaybefore.Still,shehesitated.Shedidn’tthinksheknewitwellenough.Butwhennooneelsecameforward,TaylorrantoParisandbegandoingCPR,“Itwasscary.Iknewitwasthedifferencebetweenlifeanddeath.”saysTaylor.

Taylor’sswiftactionhelpedherteammatescalmdown.Onegirlcalled911.Twomorerantogettheschoolnurse,whobroughtadefibrillator,anelectronicdevices(器械)thatcanshocktheheartbackintowork.Luckstayedwiththem;Paris’heartbeatreturned.

“IknowIwasreallylucky,”Parissaysnow.“Mostpeopledon’tsurvivethis.Myteamsavedmylife.”

ExpertssayParisisright:

Forasuddenheartfailure,thesinglebestchanceforsurvivalishavingsomeonenearbystepinanddoCPRquickly.

Today,Parisisbackonthesoftballteam.Taylorwillapplytocollegesoon.Shewantstobeanurse.“Ifeelmoreconfidentinmyactionsnow,”Taylorsays.“IknowIcanactunderpressureinascarysituation.”

56.WhathappenedtoParisonaMarchday?

A.Shecaughtabadcold.B.Shehadasuddenheartproblem.

C.Shewasknockeddownbyaball.D.Sheshiveredterriblyduringpractice

57.WhydoesParissayshewaslucky?

A.Shemadeaworthyfriend.B.Sherecoveredfromshock.

C.ShereceivedimmediateCPR.D.Shecamebackonthesoftballteam.

58.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeTaylor?

A.Enthusiasticandkind.B.Courageousandcalm.

C.Cooperativeandgenerous.D.Ambitiousandprofessional.

B

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Takealookonline—evidenceshowsthatthousandsofteachersandparentsknowagoodthingwhentheyseeitandrecommendTOKNOWtotheirfriends.

HappyBirthdayAllYear!

Whatcouldbemorefunthanagiftthatkeepscomingthroughtheletterboxeverymonth?

Thefirstmagazinewithyourgiftmessagewillarriveintimeforthespecialday.

SUBSCRIBENOW

□AnnualSubscription

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□AnnualSubscriptionwithGiftPack

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59.WhyisTOKNOWaspecialmagazine?

A.Itentertainsyoungparents.B.Itprovidesseriousadvertisements.

C.Itpublishespopularsciencefictions.D.Itcombinesfunwithcomplexconcepts.

60.WhatdoesTOKNOWofferitsreaders?

A.Onlinecourses.B.Articlesonnewtopics.

C.Lecturesonabalancedlife.D.Reportsonscientificdiscoveries.

61.Howmuchshouldyoupayifyoumakea12-mouthsubscriptiontoTOKNOWwithgiftpackfromChina?

A.£55.B.£60.C.£65.D.£70.

62.SubscribersofTOKNOWwouldget.

A.freebirthdaypresentsB.fullrefundwithin28days

C.membershipoftheTOKNOWclubD.chancestomeettheexpertsinperson

C

Measles(麻疹),whichoncekilled450childrene

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