江苏省南通市通州区届高三上学期第一次诊断测试含听力英语试题解析版.docx
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江苏省南通市通州区届高三上学期第一次诊断测试含听力英语试题解析版
2021届高三第一次诊断测试
英语
（考试时间：
120分钟满分：
150分）
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案
标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题
时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
WhatisGeorge’sfavoritesport?
A.Tennis.B.Fishing.C.Swimming.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W:
Georgeisreallythesportytype.Helikestoplaytennis,goswimmingandclimbmountains.
M:
Buthelikesnothingbetterthanfishing.
2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Howwillthemanpaythebill?
A
Bycard.B.ByWeChat.C.Incash.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W:
Howwillyoupayforthebill?
M:
Actually,Ihaven'ttakenthecardwithmetodayandI'vealsoleftmyphoneathome.SoI'dbetterpayincash.
3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Whatarethespeakersprobablytalkingabout?
A.Thewoman'smajor.B.Thewoman'sjob.C.Thewoman'sparents.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M:
Medicine?
Whydidyouchoosetostudythat?
W:
Well,Ireallywantedtostudyphysicaleducation,butmyparentsthoughtthatit'dbedifficulttofindajobwiththatdegree.
4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Whatwillthewomantakebacktotheshop?
A.TheT-shirt.B.Theshorts.C.Thesweater.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W:
Hi,Louis.IgotyouthelastT-shirtinthesales,andsomeshortstomatch.Iboughtthissweatertoo,butI’mnotsureifyoulikeit.
M:
Thesweaterlooksgreat.I’dkeepit.Butthecolorofthoseshortsisbad.Youshouldtakethemback.
W:
Yeah.Iguessyou’reright.
5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Whereisthebutternow?
A.Inthebowl.B.Ontheshelf.C.Inthefridge.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M:
Mum,whereshallIputthebowl?
W:
Here,giveittome.Itgoesonthisshelf.Hey!
What’sthebutterdoingontheshelf?
M:
Dadputitthere.Nowgiveittome.I’llputitinthefridge.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?
A.Goshopping.B.Buysomepizza.C.Helpwithaparty.
7.Wherearethespeakersprobably?
A.Onabus.B.Atarestaurant.C.In.asupermarket.
【答案】6.C7.A
【解析】
【原文】M:
Areyougoingtotheshoppingmall?
W:
No,I'mgoingtoSue'shouse.
M:
Oh,right.She'shavingapartytomorrow,isn'tshe?
W:
Yes.That'swhyI'mgoingthere-tohelphergetready.We'regoingtomakesomepizza.
M:
Excellent.Isn'tthatherhouse?
W:
Ohno!
I'vemissedmystop.IwastalkingtoyouandIforgottogetoff.
M:
Don'tworry.Youcangetoffatthenextstop.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Workmates.B.Neighbors.C.Schoolmates.
9.Wherearethespeakers?
A.InParis.B.InLondon.C.InRome.
【答案】8.C9.A
【解析】
【原文】W:
Isay,aren'tyouBobPartridge?
Wewereatschooltogether,Ithink.
M:
I'mBobPartridgeallright,butwhat'syourname,please?
W:
Don'tyourememberme?
I'mNancyNightingale.I'mtheonewhosatatthebackoftheclassroom.
Mygrandparentsareyournext-doorneighbors.
M:
NowIrememberyou.
W:
ItmusthavebeentenyearssincewelastmetinLondon.AndnowwerunintoeachotherinParis!
M:
It'smyfirstvisithereforwork.Oh,meetmywife,Rosita.ShecomesfromRome.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10.Whatlanguageisthewomanlearningthisterm?
A.French.B.Spanish.C.German.
11.Whatdoesthemanfinditdifficulttolearn?
A.Theguitar.B.Thepiano.C.Theviolin.
12.WhatdoesthewomanplantodoonSaturday?
A.Playtennis.B.Watchamatch.C.Checkherteeth.
【答案】10.A11.C12.C
【解析】
【原文】M:
Sonia,you'veborrowedalotofbooksfortheweekend.IseeyouhavesomebooksinSpanish.Your
Spanishmustbeprettygood.
W:
Icanspeakandreaditfluently.
M:
Wow.Howaboutotherlanguages?
W:
Well,IalsospeakGermanandI'mgoingtochooseFrenchthisterm.Howaboutyou?
M:
I'mjustabeginnerinbothlanguages.AndIseeyou'reborrowingsomemusicCDs.
W:
Yeah,Iplaytheguitar,andIwanttolistentosomegoodguitarmusic.
M:
Areyougoodatanyotherinstruments?
W:
Notreally.Howaboutyou?
M:
IplaythepianoprettywellandI'mlearningtheviolinthisyear.It'sfun,butI'mfindingitreally
difficult.Whatotherplansdoyouhavefortheweekend?
W:
I'mprettybusy.Mymum'sjusttoldmethatIhavetoseethedentisttomorrow.AndI'mplayinginatennismatchonSunday.
M:
Pooryou.Haveyougotatoothacheorsomething?
W:
No,justacheck-up.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13.Howmuchshouldapersonpayforaroomintotaleverymonth?
A.$700.B.$730.C.$760.
14.Whatisunavailableinthewoman’shouse?
A.Adryer.B.Adishwasher.C.Awashingmachine.
15.Whichplaceisnearesttothewoman’shouse?
A.Thecinema.B.Thepark.C.Thebeach.
16
Whoisthemanprobably?
A.Astudent.B.Ahouseowner.C.Ahouseagent.
【答案】13.B14.A15.C16.C
【解析】
【原文】W:
Hi,IhavetwobedroomsavailableandI’mlookingforstudentswhowanttolivein.
M:
Howmuchareyouthinkingoffortheserooms.
W:
Ithink$700aroomwouldbeaprettyfairprice.
M:
Isthateverymonth?
W:
Yeah.Andthecleanercomesonceaweek.Sothatwouldbeanother$30amonthforthecleaning.
M:
OK.Whathaveyougotinthehouse?
W:
There’safridgeandadishwasherinthekitchenandawashingmachineinthebathroom.ButIdon’tprovidethedryer.
M:
Isthereashoppingmallnearby?
W:
Yes,justablockaway.Butyou’dhavetogodowntownforamovie.BoydParkisonlyseveralmilesaway.Andwe’rerightbythebeach.
M:
OK.I’llpostthisupforyouandIhopeyouhavesomeluck.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17.Whatwilltakeplaceinthehotelthisweekend?
A.Abirthdayparty.B.Atradefair.C.Awedding.
18.Whatisthehotelstaffunsureabout?
A.Thelistofthefood.B.Thenumberofguests.C.Thelengthoftheevent.
19.Whenwillguestsprobablystartarriving?
A.From7:
15.B.From7:
30.C.From7:
45.
20.Whatwillguestsseeintheevent?
A.Aband.B.Acomedian.C.Amagician.
【答案】17.A18.B19.A20.B
【解析】
【原文】Goodmorningeveryone.Ihopeyou'reallfeelingOKaftertheactivitiesofthelastweek.We'vebeenverybusywiththeweddinglastweekendandthetradefairstraightafterthat.Andnowwehaveonlythreedaystoprepareforthebirthdaypartythisweekend.Atthemoment,wedon'thavetheexactnumberofguests,butitwon'tgoover100.Theinvitationsaysguestsaresupposedtoarrivebetween7:
30and7:
45.Buttherearealwaysafewwholiketoarriveearlysowe'llexpectthefirstpeopleat7:
15.Thefoodwillbeservedataround8:
10.Thehostshaveemailedmethemenu.Theactivitieswilllastfortwohours.Wewereexpectingaband,butthishasbeencanceled.Sothehostsknowacomedianwhowillbethere.Wehadhopedalocalmagicianwhoworkedherethroughthesummerwouldbeabletohelpoutbutthehostsrefused.
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Railcards
Wanttosaveonthepriceofyourtraintickets?
Thenyou'llneedtobuyaNationalRailcard.ThefirststepistopicktherightRailcard,butdon'tworry!
We'llwalkyouthrougheachtypeandhelpyoufindtheonemostsuitedtoyourneeds.
TheNetworkRailcard
Spend£30onaNetworkRailcardfortheyearandlookforwardto1/3offyourtrainticketsduringoff-peak（非高峰）times.Enjoydiscountedtravelacross16counties（郡）intheSouthEast,evenincludingthewholeofLondon!
Itisagreatoptionforanyonewhodoesn'tfallintoanyoftheotherRailcardcategories,aspeopleofanyagecanholdone.
TheStudentRailcard
Atthecostofjust£30,thisRailcardisexcellentvalueformoney.Whetheryouhaveanearlymorninglectureoryou'rerollinghomeintheearlyhoursafteranightout,youcanstillget1/3offonallpassengerrailserviceswithintheUK!
TheonlyrequirementforthisRailcardisthatyouneedtobewithintheagesof16and25.
TheMillennialRailcard
ThisRailcardisavailableforallwhoarebetweentheagesof26and30,regardlessofpeakoroff-peaktimes.However,itiscurrentlyonlyavailabledigitally,withusersbeingrequiredtodownloadtheRailcardappandshowticketinspectorsduringtrainticketchecks.Costingjust£30,thenewRailcardcanbeusedacrosstheUK.
TheDisabledPersonsRailcard
Anypassengerwithadisabilityiseligible（符合条件的）toapplyforone.Itonlycosts£20,makingyouroveralldiscountfortheyearevenbetter!
ThemostimportantthingisthatanytypesofticketscanbepurchasedthroughouttheUKrailnetwork.Besides,itcanalsogetyoudiscountsonLondonattractions.
21.WhichRailcardjustappliestotrainservicesinpartoftheUK?
A.TheNetworkRailcard.B.TheStudentRailcard.
C.TheMillennialRailcard.D.TheDisabledPersonsRailcard.
22.WhatisrequiredfortheStudentRailcard?
A.Ridinghours.B.Railcardcategory.
C.Agerange.D.Servicecharge.
23.WhatisspecialabouttheMillennialRailcard?
A.Itcannotbeusedduringpeaktimes.
B.ItoffersdiscountsonLondonattractions.
C.ItisthecheapestamongthefourRailcards.
D.Itrequiresitsownerstodownloadanapp.
【答案】21.A22.C23.D
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇应用文。
文章主要介绍几种铁路卡的价格，优惠情况，使用范围等。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。
根据TheNetworkRailcard小标题段Spend£30onaNetworkRailcardfortheyearandlookforwardto1/3offyourtrainticketsduringoff-peak（非高峰）times.Enjoydiscountedtravelacross16counties（郡）intheSouthEast,evenincludingthewholeofLondon!
一年花30英镑买一张网络铁路卡，在非高峰期可以节省三分之一的火车票费用。
享受横跨东南部16个郡的折扣旅行，甚至包括整个伦敦!
可知TheNetworkRailcard铁路卡只能用于英国的一部分的火车服务。
故选A。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。
根据TheStudentRailcard小标题段Theonlyrequirement
升级会员 