英语四级真题第一套四级卷子.docx

英语四级真题第一套四级卷子.docx

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英语四级真题第一套四级卷子

PartIwriting（30minutes）

Directions:

Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealettertoaforeignfriendwhowantstostudy.Pleaserecommendauniversitytohim.youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.

PartII  listening comprehension. （25 minutes）

SectionA.

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhearthreenewsreports.Attheendofanewsreport,youwillheartwoorthreequestions.Boththenewsreportandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletteronanswersheets1withsinglelienthroughthecentre.

QuestionsIand2arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.

1.A）Manyfacilitiesweredestroyedbyawanderingcow.

B）Awanderingcowknockeddownoneofitsfences.

C）Sometouristswereinjuredbyawanderingcow.

D）Awanderingcowwascapturedbythepolice.

2.A）Itwasshottodeathbyapoliceofficer.

B）Itfounditswaybacktothepark'szoo.

C）Itbecameagreatattractionfortourists.

D）Itwassenttotheanimalcontroldepartment.

Questions3and4arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.

3.A）Itisthelargestofitskind.

B）Itisgoingtobeexpanded.

C）Itisdisplayingmorefossilspecimens.

D）Itisstaringanonlineexhibition.

4.A）AcollectionofbirdfossilsfromAustralia.

B）Photographsofcertainrarefossilexhibits.

C）SomeancientwallpaintingsfromAustralia.

D）Picturesbywinnersofawildlifephotocontest.

Questions5to7arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.

5.A）Pickuptrash.

B）Amusevisitors.

C）Delivermessages.

D）Playwithchildren.

6.A）Theyareespeciallyintelligent.

B）Theyarechildren'sfavorite.

CTheyarequiteeasytotame.

D）Theyarecleanandpretty.

7.A）Childrenmaybeharmedbytherooks.

B）Childrenmaybetemptedtodropltter.

C）Childrenmaycontractbirddiseases.

D）Childrenmayoverfeedtherooks.

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingltteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

8.A）ItwillbeproducedatHarvardUniversity.

B）Itwillbehostedbyfamousprofessors.

C）Itwillcoverdifferentareasofscience.

D）Itwillfocusonrecentscientificdiscoveries.

9.A）Itwillbemorefuturistic.

B）Itwillbemoresystematic.

C）Itwillbemoreentertaining.

D）Itwillbeeasiertounderstand

10.A）Peopleinterestedinscience.

B）Youngsterseagertoexplore.

C）Childrenintheirearlyteens.

D）Studentsmajoringinscience.

11.A）Offerprofessionaladvice.

B）Providefinancialsupport.

C）HelppromoteitontheIntemnet.

D）Makeepisodesforitsfirstseason.

Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

12.A）Unsure.

B）Helpless.

C）Concerned.

D）Dissatisfied.

13.A）Heistooconcermedwithbeingperfect.

B）Helosesheartwhenfacedwithsetbacks.

C）Heistooambitiousinachievinggoals.

D）Hetakesonprojectsbeyondhisability.

14.A）Embarrassed.

B）Unconcemed

C）Miserable.

D）Resentful.

15.A）Trytobeoptimisticwhateverhappens.

B）Comparehispresentwithhispastonly.

C）Alwaysleamfromothers'achievements.

D）Treatothersthewayhewouldbetreated.

SectionC

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhearthreepassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeorfourquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingltteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

16.A）Theyhaveastrongersenseofsocialresponsibility.

B）Theyaremorelikelytosucceedinthehumanities.

C）Theyaremorelikelytobecomeengineers.

D）Theyhavegreaterpotentialtobeleaders.

17.A）Praisegirlswholiketospeakupfrequendly.

B）Encouragegirlstosolveproblemsontheirown.

C）Insistthatboysandgirlsworktogethermore.

D）Respondmorepositivelytoboys'comments.

18.A）Offerpersonalizedteachingmaterials.

B）Provideavarietyofoptionalcourses.

C）Placegreatemphasisontestscores.

D）Payextraattentiontotopstudents.

Questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

19.A）Itoftenrainscatsanddogs.

B）Itseldomrainsinsummertime.

C）Itdoesnotrainasmuchaspeoplethink.

D）ItisoneofthemostrainycitiesintheUS.

20.A）Theydrivemostofthetime.

B）Therainisusuallyverylight.

C）Theyhavegotusedtotherain.

D）Theraincomesmostlyatnight.

21.A）Ithasalotofplacesforentertainment.

B）Ithasneverseenthunderandlighting.

C）Ithasfewercloudydaysthananyothercoastalcity.

D）Ithasmildweatherbothinsummerandinwinter.

Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

22.A）Itoccurswhenpeoplearedoingarepettiveactivity.

B）Itresultsfromexeringone'smusclescontinuously.

C）Ithappenswhenpeopleengageinanuncommonactivity.

D）Itcomesfromstainingone'smusclesinanunusualway.

23.A）Bloodflowandbodyheatincreaseintheafectedarea.

B）Bodymovementsintheaffectedareabecomedifficult.

C）Theybegintomakerepairsimmediately.

D）Theygraduallybecomefagmented.

24.A）Aboutoneweek.

B）Abouttwodays.

C）Abouttendays.

D）Aboutfourweeks.

25.A）Applymusclecreams.

B）Drinkplentyofwater.

C）Haveahotshower.

D）Takepainkillers.

PartIIIReadingComprehension（40minutes）

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondinglttrforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaltter.AnswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2.

ASouthKoreancitydesignedforthefuturetakesonalifeofitsown

A）Gettingaroundacityisonething一andthenthere'sthematterofgettingfromonecitytoanother.Onevisionoftheperfectcityofthefuture:

aplacethatofferseasyaccesstoairtravel.In2011,aUniversityofNorthCarolinabusinessprofessornamedJohnKasardapublishedabookcalledderotropolis;TheWayWe'llLiveNext.Kasardasaysfuturecitiesshouldbebuiltintentionallyaroundornearairports.Theidea,ashehasputit,istoofferbusinesses“rapid,longdistanceconnectivityonamassivescale."

B）"The18thcenturyreallywasawaterbome（水运的）century,the19thcenturyarailcentury.the20thcenturyahighway,car,truckcentury.-andthe21stcenturywillincreasinglybeanaviationcentury,astheglobebecomesincreasinglyconnectedbyair:

"Kasardasays.Songdo,acitybuiltfromscratchinSouthKorea,isoneofKasarda'sprimeexamples.Ithasexistedforjustafewyears.'Fromtheget-go，itwasdesignedonthebasisofconnectivityancompetitiveness,"saysKasada.“ThegovemmentbuiltthebridgedirectlyfromtheairporttotheSongdoIntemationalBusinessDistrict.Andthesurfaceinfrastructurewasbuiltintandemwiththenewairport."

C）Songdoisastone'sthrowftomSouthKorea'sIncheonAirport,itsmainintermationalhub（枢细）.Butittakesalotmorethananearbyaiporttobeacityofthefuture.Justbuildingaplaceasan“intemationalbusinessdistict"doesn'tmeanitwillbecomeone.ParkYeonSooconceived（构想）thiscityofthefuturebackin1986.HeconsidersSongdohisbaby.“Iamavisionary,"hesays.Thirtyyearsafterheimaginedthecity,Park'sbabyiscloseto70percentbuilt,with36.000peoplelivinginthebusinessdistrictand90,000residentsingreaterSongdo,It'saboutanhouroutsideSeoul,builtonreclaimedtidalflatsalongtheYellowSea,There'saCoastGuardbuildingandatalltradetower,aswellasapark,golfcourseanduniversity.

D）Chancesareyou'veactuallyseenthisplace.SongdoappearsinthemostfamousmusicvideoevertocomeouofSouthKorea.“GangnamStyle"referstothefashionableGangmamdistrictinSeoul.ButsomeofthevideowasfilmedinSongdo."Idon'tknowifyouremember,therewasasceneinasubwaystation.ThatwasnotGangmamThatwasactuallySongdo,"saysJungWonSon,aprofessorofurbandevelopmentatLondon'sBarlettSchoolofPlanning,“Partofthereasontoshootthereisthatit'snewandnice."

E）Thecitywassupposedtobeahubforglobalcompanies,withemployeesfromallovertheworld.Buthat'snothowithastumedout.Songdo'sreputationisasafuturisticghosttown.Buttherealityismorecomplicated.Abridgewithbig,light-blueloopsleadsintothebusinessdistict.Inthecenterofthemainroad,there'salonglineofflagsoftheworld.Onthecormer,there'saStarbucksanda7-Eleven--alloftheintemationalbrandsthatyouseeallovertheworldnowadays.

F）Theci