完整word版上海高考英语模拟题附详细答案拿来即可用.docx

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完整word版上海高考英语模拟题附详细答案拿来即可用.docx

完整word版上海高考英语模拟题附详细答案拿来即可用

高三英语试题1

II.Grammarandvocabulary

SectionA

Directions:

Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

(A)

Americanparentsusuallythinkthattheirchild(25)havelesspocketmoneythanthechildrenwhomheoftenconnectswitheveniftheyarewealthier.Andtheydon’texpecttheirchildrentocomparewiththericherifsomeconditionsmake(26)impossibleforthechildrentogetthesamepocketmoney(27)thechildrenintheneighborhood.

Thepocketmoneyisnotcontrolledbytheparents,becauseachildcanlearntousemoneycorrectly(28)dealingwithithimself.Ifa7–year–oldchildgetsonedollarasaweekpocketmoneyandismadetoputitallinhispiggybanktosaveitup,hecan’tknow(29)therealuseforthemoneyis.Thechildrencanusepartofhispocketmoneytobuysomethingheespeciallywants.Bythetimeheiseight,heisoldenoughthatparentscantakethechildtothebank,(30)(open)asavingaccountforhim,andencouragehimtoputacertainamountofhispocketmoneyintothebankandwatchhisbanksavingsgrowasentrybyentry(存入)ismade.Hewillbesaving,earning,andspendingsuitablequantitiesallalonginordertolearnhow(31)(manage)moneyandtokeephiminafavorablepositionwithhisfriends.Ifaboycan’tjoinhisfellowsinasweetshoponceinawhilebecausehehastosaveeverycenthegetsorearnsforsomebigunknownprojecthisparentshavechosenforhim,heisasorrychild.

(B)

Haveyoueverlaininthesun,___(32)(enjoy)theentertainmentofreadinganewspaper?

Haveyoueversatinanundergroundrailway,killingyourboringtimebyturninganewspaper?

Ifyouhavemadeit,thereisnodoubt_(33)__youmaynotdenytheimportanceofnewspapersasapopularmedium.

Newspapersprovideuswithgreatconvenience.(34)theelectricmedialiketelevisionsandcomputersoffersusanotherwaytoobtaininformation,theirgenerationbyelectricitylimitstheirusesindoors.Ontheotherhand,newspapersmaybecarried(35)weplanto.Inaddition,theirsmallsizeandlightweightwillsurelyspareourefforttotakethem.

__(36)advantageofnewspapersliesintheirnon-pollution.Itmaybesaidwithoutfearofexaggerationthatalmostallthoseelectronicmediadoharmtopeople’shealth.(37)(take)televisionsforexample:

exposurestoradiations(辐射),akindofpollution,fromtheminthelongrunwilldamagepeople’shealth,(38)(especial)forpregnantwomen.Thesamecasecanalsobefoundincomputers.Newspapers,bycontrast,aremadeofnaturalmaterials.Thereforenopollutionwillbegivenoffnorarepeoplesubjectedtotheriskofillnesswhentheyreadanewspaper.

Itistruethatelectronicmediaalsohassomesuperior(39)newspapers.Theycangiveusmoredirectinformation,notonlybywordsbutbysoundsandpicturesaswell.Butregardingnewspapersasamediumofthepastis(40)apparentunderstanding,farfromthetruth.

SectionB

Directions:

Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.arrangementB.associationC.budgetingD.educatorE.expenses

F.handleG.householdH.investI.secondaryJ.sponsoredK.identify

MissLiwasborninabigcity.Aftershegraduatedfromauniversity,shewasaskedtobesenttoworkata41schoolinamountainousarea.Theremanyparentshavenomoneytosendtheirchildrentoschool.Asa(n)42,MissLifoundthatshehadresponsibilityforthesechildren.Soshemadegooduseofherholidaystogobacktothecity,whereshetoldheroldclassmatesofheridea.Asallherclassmatesarewarm-heartedandlovepublicwelfare,theycan43withhereasily.Aftercarefuldiscussion,theyagreedtoorganizea(n)44todosomethingforthepoorchildren.

Inordertocollectenoughmoney,theyoftenvisitedsingerstoaskthemtoofferthemoneythattheygetfromtheconcerts.Theyoftenwenttothefactoriesandcompaniestobegthebossesandmanagersto45theirmoneyintheeducationinthepoorareas.What’smore,theyevenreducedtheir46andsparetheirsavings.MissLiisgoodat47andknowhowto48themoneythattheycollect.Nowmanychildren49bythisassociationcangobacktoschool.

Astimegoeson,theassociationorganizedbyMissLiisa50namebetweenthecitywhereshewasbornandtheareawheresheworks.

III.ReadingComprehension

SectionA

Directions:

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

Peopleoftenfallillbecauseofme.However,theycanhardlyblameme;itislargelytheirown51.Atiredpersonmaygetcaught,especiallywhenhegoestocrowdedplaceswithpollutedair.Asuddenchangein52isanotherfactor.Inhotsummer,peopleturnontheair-conditioneruponreturninghome.Theywillcatchacoldeasily.

Mylatestvictimisanenergeticstudent.Afterschool,heplayedfootballhardfortwohours.Though53,hestillwenttothecinema.Thenhegotbackhomeandtookacoldshowerimmediately.

Iseizedthisgoldenchanceto54him.Hereacted,tryingto55me,butIwasalready56deepinhisthroat.Hekeptsneezingandhisnosewasrunning.57heputonsomewarmclothes,itdidn’twork,forthereweretoomanyofus.Besides,hissorethroatkeptupsettinghim,andhedevelopedacoughtoforcemeandmyfamilyout,but58.

Thenextdayhecouldn’tgotoschool.Hehadlosthisappetiteandwasnotas59asbefore.HismothermadehimorangejuiceeveryfewhoursformorevitaminC,whichwouldhelphis60.

Fortwodayshewasnursedbyhismother.Asherestedmore,hisdefensestrengthenedandIbegantofeelthe61.IknewIhadto62himbeforelong.ButIamnottheonewhogivesupeasily,andImadeeveryefforttofightback.63,itwasmyturntofeel64now,forhisdefensesystemwasstartinganall-outattackagainstme.Ibecame65andfinallymytimewasover.

DoyouknowwhatIam?

51.A.faultB.responsibilityC.destinationD.business

52.A.occasionB.temperatureC.seasonD.condition

53.A.excitedB.hurtC.tiredD.late

54.A.injureB.attackC.botherD.destroy

55.A.getridofB.getonwithC.putupwithD.takeholdof

56.A.reproducing B.waitingC.hidingD.disappearing

57.A.SinceB.AlthoughC.WhetherD.Once

58.A.escapedB.succeededC.failedD.regretted

59.A.peacefulB.sensibleC.happyD.energetic

60.A.studyB.developmentC.recoveryD.effect

61.A.lossB.pressureC.operationD.burden

62.A.sacrificeB.catchC.forgetD.leave

63.A.UncertainlyB.UnsuccessfullyC.UnusuallyD.Unfortunately

64.A.reluctantB.disappointedC.painfulD.ashamed

65.A.weakerB.biggerC.smallerD.stronger

SectionB

Directions:

Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.

(A)

Mostpeopleagreethathonestyisagoodthing.ButdoesMotherNatureagree?

Animalscan'ttalk,butcantheylieinotherways?

Cantheyliewiththeirbodiesandbehavior?

Animalexpertsmaynotcallitlying,buttheydoagreethatmanyanimals,frombirdstochimpanzees(黑猩猩),behavedishonestlytofoolotheranimals.Why?

Dishonestyoftenhelpsthemsurvive.

Manykindsofbirdsareverysuccessfulatfoolingotheranimals.Forexample,abirdcalledtheploversometimespretendstobehurtinordertoprotectitsyoung.Whenapredator(猎食动物)getsclosetoitsnest,theploverleadsthepredatorawayfromthenest.How?

Itpretendstohaveabrokenwing.Thepredatorfollowsthe"hurt"adult,leavingthebabybirdssafeinthenest.

Anotherkindofbird,thescrubjay,buriesitsfoodsoitalwayshassomethingtoeat.Scrubjaysarealsothieves.Theywatchwhereothersburytheirfoodandstealit.Butcleverscrubjaysseemtoknowwhenathiefiswatchingthem.Sotheygobacklater,unburythefood,andburyitagainsomewhereelse.

Birdscalledcuckooshavefoundawaytohavebabieswithoutdoingmuchwork.How?

Theydon'tmakenests.Instead,theygetintootherbirds'nestssecretly.Thentheylaytheireggsandflyaway.Whenthebabybirdscomeout,theiradoptiveparentsfeedthem.

Chimpanzees,orchimps,canalsobesneaky.Afterafight,thelosingchimpwillgiveitshandtotheother.Whenthewinningchimpputsoutitshand,too,thechimpsarefriendlyagain.Butananimalexpertoncesawalosingchimptakethewinner'shandandstartfightingagain.

Chimpsaresneakyinotherways,too.Whenchimpsfindfoodthattheylove,suchasbananas,itisnaturalforthemtocryout.Thenotherchimpscomerunning.Butsomecleverchimpslearntocryverysoftlywhentheyfindfood.Thatway,otherchimpsdon'thearthem,andtheydon'tneedtosharetheirfood.

Aschildren,manyofuslearnthesaying"Youcan'tfool

MotherNature."Butmaybeyoucan'ttrusther,either.

 

66.Aploverprotectsitsyoungfromapredatorby______.

A.pretendingtobeinjuredB.drivingawaytheadultpredator

C.leavingitsyounginanothernestD.gettingclosertoitsyoung

67.By"Chimpanzees,orchimps,canalsobesneaky"(paragraph5),theauthormeans______.

A.chimpsarereadytoattackothersB.chimp

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