1617学年上学期高二第一次月考英语试题附答案2.docx

1617学年上学期高二第一次月考英语试题附答案2.docx

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1617学年上学期高二第一次月考英语试题附答案2

学益高二年级英语月考

第一卷

第一部分:

阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Withbighandbagsbecomingakeyfashionaccessory（配饰）forworkingwomen,healthexpertsarewarningtheycanalsobecomeakeyhealthconcern.

Bagsforwomenhavebecomebiggerandheavierasdesignerscombinebriefcaseswithhandbagsandstrapshavebecomelonger,resultinginmanyuserscomplainingofneck,shoulderandbackproblems.

“IseesomanywomenwithneckpainsandheadachesandwhatIusuallydoislookfortheirpurseandpickitup,”saidJaneSadler,afamilypracticephysicianatBaylorMedicalCenterinGarland,Texas.“Wetakeitovertothescaleandweighitandusuallythey’reanywherefrom7to10pounds.We’rereallygoingtoseewomenwithmoreandmoreproblemslateronifwecontinuethebigpursecraze.”

WilliamCase,aphysicaltherapist（临床医生）inprivatepracticeinHouston,Texas,urgeddesigners“toplaceacute,educationalcautiontag（标签）onallbagstoinformbuyersofpotentialneckandshoulderdangers.”Aboveall,hesuggestedcorrectposturewhilecarryingbigpurses,keepingtheheadandshouldersupright.Patientsshouldalsooftenchangethesizeandweightofpursescarried.

“Theextra-largepursesarequiteextraordinary.Theylookbeautifulwhenthewomenwearthem,butIdon’tknowhowawaretheyareofthepotentialproblems,”Casesaid.

Placingobjectsononeshoulderwasoneoftheleastefficient（高效率的）waysofcarryingaload,accordingtoaprofessorfromCornellUniversityinNewYorkState.“Thiscausesagreatimbalance,”hesaid.“Ifabigbagisafashionaccessory,thenoccasionalandsymbolicuseisfine.Ifnot,thenkeepitlight.”

1.JaneSalderwould“lookfortheirpurseandpickitup”inordertoseewhetherthepurses.

A.containedenoughB.wereworthalotofpounds

C.weretooheavyD.weretoolarge

2.Whichcorrectlyexplainsthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“posture”inthe4thparagraph?

A.Thewayyoupositionyourbody.

B.Thepartofyourbodywhereyouplaceaweight.

C.Thestrengthyouusetocarryaweight.

D.Theheightoftheweightyoucarry.

3.Noneoftheexpertsadvisedbigbagusersto.

A.beawareofthebig-bagproblemsB.wearbigbagsintherightway

C.avoidusingbigbagsveryoftenD.giveupthefashiontokeepfit　

　B

BEIJING,China（CNN）—Chineseworkersandarmysoldierswereracingtosweepsnow-coveredhighwaysandrailwayroutesformillionsoftravelerstrappedbycoldweather.

Morethan67millionpeoplehavebeenaffectedbytheweatherandeconomiclossesareexpectedtoreachasmuchas$3billion,Chineseofficialssay.

Inthepastweek,thesnowstormshavehittheprovincesincentral,easternandsouthernChina—placesthatusedtohavemildwinters.

“We’veneverseensuchacoldweatherlastingforsuchalongtime,”saidTangShan,amaninhis70sChangsha,HunanProvince.“Thelasttimewehadoneherewasover50yearsago,andnotthisbad.”

Thesnowhasblockedroads,railwaysandairports,leavingtensofmillionsoftravelersstranded（滞留），officialssay.ManyofthemaregoinghomeaheadofthetraditionalLunarNewYear,alsoknownastheSpringFestival.

TheLunarNewYeartravelisChina’sbusiesttravelperiodoftheyear.Butthesnowischangingtravelplans.Railwayandhighwayrouteshavebeenbroughttoapause,asituationinwhichallactivityormovementhasstoppedandseveralregionalairportshavebeenclosed.

InthesoutherncityofGuangzhou,asmanyas500,000trainpassengerswerestrandedinthepastfewdayswhenapowerfailureinneighboringHunanseriouslydamagedtheregulartrainservices,localofficialssaid.About100,000passengerscrowdedthesquareinfrontofthetrainstation,whileothersfoundshelterinschoolsandotherpublicbuildingswhilewaitingfortheirtrains.

Moreterribleweatherisexpected.China’sweatherofficeonMondayissuedawarningofmoresevere（恶劣的）snowstormsinthecomingdays.Ifso,thenumberofstrandedtravelerswillsurelyincrease.

4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TravelersinChina

B.SnowstormsCauseEconomicLosses

C.DealingwithTerribleWeather

D.SnowstormsHitPartsofChina

5.Theword“trapped”underlinedinParagraph1canbereplacedby“”.

A.beatenB.disturbedC.blockedD.destroyed

6.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat.

A.thecomingsnowstormswillleavemorepeoplestranded

B.therewillbemoresnowstormsnextyear

C.snowstormsusuallycauseapowerfailure

D.morepeoplearegoinghomeforLunarNewYearthisyear

7.Thepassageisprobablytakenfroma.

A.guidebookB.newsreportC.sciencemagazineD.textbook

C

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EarnyourdegreeviatheInternetformorecareeropportunitiesandhigherincomepotential（潜在的）withUniversityofPhoenixOnline.

Manyofourstudentscompletetheirdegreeinabout2to3years.Withover99000onlinestudents,UniversityofPhoenixOnlinehasoneofthemostsuccessfulonlinedegreeprogramsinthecountry.

Thereisnoneedforresidency（居住）intheUnitedStates,since100%ofthecourseworkisdoneonline.

Bachelor’sDegreeAdmissionRequirements:

●Ahighschooldiploma（毕业文凭）orequivalent.

●Studentmustbe21yearsofageorolder.

●Aminimumscoreof550onthepaper-basedexamor213onthecomputer-basedexamoftheTestofEnglishasaForeignLanguage（TOFEL）fornon-nativespeakersofEnglish.

●Currentemploymentoraccesstoanorganizationalenvironment.

Master’sDegreeAdmissionRequirements:

●AregionallyaccreditedUSbachelor’sdegreeorequivalent.

●AcumulativeundergraduateGPAof2.5orbetter

●Threeyearssignificantworkingexperience.

●Aminimumscoreof550onthepaper-basedexamor213onthecomputer-basedexamofthe

TestofEnglishasForeignLanguage（TOFEL）fornon-nativespeakersofEnglish.

●Currentemploymentoraccesstoanorganizationalenvironment.

Forfurtherinformation,pleaseclickwww.Uophx.edu.

8.Thepassageis?

.

A.astoryB.afableC.apieceofnewsD.anad

9.Whichofthefollowingconditionsisamustifyouwanttoearneitherofthetwoonlinedegrees?

A.YouhavetorentanapartmentintheUnitedStates.

B.YoumusttakepartinanexamofEnglishlanguageifyouareanon-nativeEnglishspeaker.

C.Youmustbeatleast21yearsold.

D.Youmustbeemployedandhaveafewyears’workingexperience.

10.Whowillnotapplyfortheprogram?

A.ThosewhowillgototheStatestostudy.

B.Thosewhowantbetterincome.

C.Thosewhoareadults.

D.ThosewhoarenotEnglishnativespeakers.

11.What’sthemainadvantageoftheprogram?

A.It’sfree.B.Itcostslittle.

C.Coursesonline.D.Noentranceexams.

D

Nothingcanspoilavacationquickerthanlosingyourmoneyorcreditcards.Afewsimplestepsbeforeyouheadoutofthedoorcanhelpprotectyourcash,cardandpersonalinformationwhileyou’retraveling.

PaulStephens,apolicyanalystSanDiego,notesthatpeoplespendalotoftimeplanningtheirtrips,frombuyingguidebookstofindingjusttherightbeachoutfits（装备）.“Buttheireyesglaze（呆滞）overwhenthesubjectofkeepingmoneysafecomesup,”hesaid.

“Whynottakeafewminutestodosomethingthatcouldprobablysaveyourvacation?

”Stephensasked.”Inmostcases,theycangoonyourto-dolistwith’buytravelbags’andeverythingelse,”headded.

Thetoprecommendationistocleanyourwallet.Removeunnecessarycreditcardsandanyotherunneededdocumentsthatcouldcompromise（危及...的安全）youridentityiflostorstolenwhileyou’reonvocation.

Thenmakeaphotocopyofthecardsyou’vedecidedtotakealongandkeepitinasecurelocationwithyou（notinyourwallet）orleaveitwithatrustedrelativeorfriendbackhome.Thenyouwillknowwhoyouneedtocontactandhowtoreachitifyourwalletismissing.

‘Travelersshouldneverleavetheirwalletsoranyidentifyingdocumentsintheirhotelroomwhenthey’renotthere,”hesaid.”Chooseahotelwithasafetokeepyourvaluablethingsin.Orkeepyourwalletanddocumentswithyouatalltimes.”

12．Accordingtopassage,_______candestroyone’svacationthemostquickly.

A．beinglostonvacationB．losingmoneyorcreditcards

C．livinginabadhotel.D．losingcontactwithfamily

13．Whatdoestheunderlinedwordstandfor?

A．Thepeoplewhoaregoingtraveling.

B．Theoutfitsthatarepreparedfortraveling.

C．Thesuggestionsonwhattobuywhentraveling.

D．Thestepstoavoidlosingmoneyorcreditcards.

14．Whatshouldpeopledowiththeirwalletbeforetheygoonvacation?

A．Takeitwiththemallthetime.

B．Putitinasafeplaceatthehotel

C．Removeunnecessarycardsanddocuments.

D．Leaveitwithfamilyorfriend.

15．Whatisthetopicofthepassage?

A．Howtopreparefortravel.

B．Howtobehappyduringyourvacation.

C．Howtokeepcashandcardssafeonvacation.

D．Howtoprotectyourluggageonvacation.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多于选项。

（请把答案填在答案卷的横线上）

FiveWaystoGoGreenandSaveGreen

Climatechangeisinthenews.Itseemslikeeveryone's“goinggreen.”We'regladyouwanttotakeaction,too.Luckily,manyofthestepswecantaketostopclimatechangecanmakeourlivesbetter.Let'sstartnow.

Saveenergytosavemoney.

Setyourthermostat（恒温器）degreeslowerinthewinterandafewdegreeshigherinthesummertosaveonheatingandcoolingcosts.

16Asmuchas85percentoftheenergyusedtomachine-washclothesgoestoheatthewater.

Unplug（拔掉……的电源插头）electricalequipmentwhen