春人教版英语选修七 Unit 2 Robots 单元测试 含答案.docx

春人教版英语选修七 Unit 2 Robots 单元测试 含答案.docx

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春人教版英语选修七Unit2Robots单元测试含答案

Unit2Robots单元测试

姓名：

__________班级：

__________学号：

__________

一、单词拼写（词汇运用）（共14题；共14分）

1.Mycousinisa________（地位低的）officerinthatcity.

2.Flowersarrangementisan________（高雅）art.

3.Hescannedthe________（数码的）countertocheckthedata.

4.Thehighcourthadnothingtogainby________（宣布）himguilty.

5.Shecanlookbackonhercareerwithgreat________（满意）．

6.He________（宣布）hisloyaltytothegovernment.

7.Theexpertmadeacareful________（评价）ofthesituation.

8.Hegotgreats________fromhelpingpeoplelearn.

9.Ihavesome________（同情）withthatpointofview.

10.Therewerestrongwindsa________byheavyrainlastnight.

11.Anyone________（想要）tovotemustcometothemeeting.

12.________（惊恐）bythenoise,thebirdsflewaway.

13.Wehavealotofs________forthechildrenwholosttheirparentsintheearthquake.

14.Tohelpthingsalongweprovideourusual________（框架）ofsocialactivities,sharingcostsbetweensurvivors.

二、完形填空（共20分）

   Whenourrestaurantbusinessfailed,weheadednorthinacampingtrucktoTexas,hopingtohavea“freshstart”.

   Atthe1ofPaloDuroCanyon（峡谷）StatePark,I2ajobadvertisementhiringparkhosts.Thepositionoffereda3,permanentcampsiteinthepark,and4,thehostsservedasalinkbetweenthepark'sguestsandtherangers（护林人）.Itwastheperfectsolution:

arent-freeplacetoreorganizeourlives.WeenteredtheparkandImadean5forthefollowingday.

   Theparkwas6,soittookussometimetofindanavailablesite.Thatevening,aswefinishedourdinner,mywifesawtwolargeskunks（臭鼬）walkingtowardourtable.We7climbedontothetableand,forthenextfourhours,waitedforthemto8ourcamp.

   Havingsurvivedthatnight,wewere9thateverythingelsewouldbeallright.Thenextdaywemetwiththepeoplewhoranthepark.Theyexplainedour10andgaveusabeautifulcampsite.

   Thatevening,11,welearnedaboutthecanyon12 Theywerestrongandcold,rockingourlittlecampingtruckviolently,andwelay13 inthedarkuntilthewindsdiedaway.

   14theweeksthatfollowed,welearnedtosurviveinourtruckand15thelittlemoneymywife16bysubstituteteaching.Buildingasuccessfulbusinessandthenlosingithadleftverylittletimeforbuildingasuccessful17.Foratimeafterourbusiness18IthoughtImightlosemyfamilyaswell.

   Livinginthetiny19withnotelevision,wesatclosetogetherreadingandtalking.Oneevening,standingunderajeweledsky,Ifoundmyself20forallthehardships.Wehadwalkedthetrailsandclimbedthecanyonwalls.Wehadbecomeafamily!

1.A.back

B.edge

C.centre

D.entrance

2.A.sponsored

B.published

C.noticed

D.answered

3.A.safe

B.free

C.convenient

D.beautiful

4.A.inreturn

B.intime

C.inshort

D.inturn

5.A.attempt

B.agreement

C.appeal

D.appointment

6.A.crowded

B.dangerous

C.ideal

D.quiet

7.A.repeatedly

B.immediately

C.eventually

D.calmly

8.A.attack

B.leave

C.pass

D.search

9.A.satisfied

B.determined

C.confident

D.aware

10.A.responsibilities

B.requirements

C.circumstances

D.conditions

11.A.moreover

B.therefore

C.meanwhile

D.however

12.A.winds

B.snows

C.woods

D.trails

13.A.shaking

B.quarrelling

C.mourning

D.aching

14.A.After

B.Between

C.During

D.Beyond

15.A.giveaway

B.handout

C.liveon

D.putaside

16.A.borrowed

B.earned

C.posted

D.raised

17.A.business

B.career

C.family

D.image

18.A.started

B.failed

C.expanded

D.declined

19.A.truck

B.park

C.house

D.camp

20.A.desperate

B.ready

C.suitable

D.thankful

三、阅读理解（共18分）

（一）

   Inanidealworld,peoplewouldnottestmedicinesonanimals.Suchexperimentsarestressfulandsometimespainfulforanimals,andexpensiveandtime-consumingforpeople.Yetanimalexperimentationisstillneededtohelpbridgevastgapsinmedicalknowledge.Thatiswhytherearesome50to100millionanimalsusedinresearcharoundtheworldeachyear.

   Europe,onthewhole,hastheworld'smostrestrictive（严格的）lawsonanimalexperiments.Evenso，itsscientistsusesome12millionanimalsayear,mostofthemmiceandrats,formedicalresearch.Officialstatisticsshowthatjust1.1millionanimalsareusedinresearchinAmericaeachyear.Butthatismisleading.TheAmericanauthoritiesdonotthinkmiceandratsareworthcountingand,asthesearethemostcommonlaboratoryanimals,thetruefigureismuchhigher.JapanandChinahaveevenlesscomprehensive（全面的）datathanAmerica.

   NowEuropeisreformingtherulesgoverninganimalexperimentsbyrestrictingthenumberofanimalsusedinlabs.Alternativestoanimaltesting，suchasusinghumantissueorcomputermodels,arenowstronglyrecommended.Inaddition,sharingallresearchresultsfreelyshouldhelptoreducethenumberofanimalsforscientificuse.Atpresent,scientistsoftenshareonlytheresultsofsuccessfulexperiments.Iftheirfindingsdonotfitthehypothesis（假设）beingtested,theworkneverseesthelightofday.Thispracticemeanswastingtime,money,andanimals'livesinendlesslyrepeatingthefailedexperiments.

   Animalexperimentationhastaughthumanityagreatdealandsavedcountlesslives.Itneedstocontinue，evenifthatmeansanimalssometimessuffer.Europe'snewmeasuresshouldeventuallybothreducethenumberofanimalsusedinexperimentsandimprovethewayinwhichscientificresearchisconducted.

（1）Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

（）

A.Thesuccessofanimalexperimentsshouldbeensured.

B.Abanontheuseofanimalsinthelabshouldbeenforced.

C.Greatereffortsneedtobetakentoreducethenumberoflabanimals.

D.Scientistsshouldberequiredtosharetheirresearchresultswitheachother.

（2）Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutanimalsusedinthelab?

（）

A.Americausesonlyabout1.1millionlabanimalsperyear.

B.Europedoesnotusemiceandratsaslabanimalsatall.

C.BritaindoesnotuseasmanylabanimalsasChinadoes.

D.Japanhaslimiteddataonthenumberoflabanimalsusedeachyear.

（3）Whichofthefollowingismentionedasanalternativetoreplaceanimalexperiments?

（）

A.Statisticalstudies.B.Computermodels.

C.DNAplantedinanimals.D.Tissuefromdeadanimals.

（4）Whatusuallyhappenstounsuccessfulanimalexperiments?

（）

A.Theyarenotmadeknowntothepublic. 

B.Theyaremadeintoteachingmaterials.

C.Theyarecollectedforfuturepublication.

D.Theyarenotremovedfromtheresearchtopiclist.

（二）           

Examsaffectthewholefamily.Asteenagersburythemselvesintextbooks,parentshavetobehavelikesaints（圣人）,ignoringdoubts—isheactuallystudyingupthere,orjustplayingonlinegames?

Forgetanypracticalhelparoundthehouse. “He’ssittingatthekitchentablereadingtheTVguide，”saysthemotherofa15-year-oldboy.“ButwhenIaskifhecantaketherubbishout,helooksveryangryandsays,‘ButI’mrevising’．”Chloe,16,comesfromalargefamilyandfindsitishardtorevise.“Ibecomeangryeasily，”Chloesays.“Icamplaintomymumthatthere’stoomuchnoiseandtoomuchmess.”

Beyondthesepractical considerations,parentsareconfusedabouthowmuchtheyshouldgetinvolved.Somecallforexperthelp.Othersbuylotsofpracticeexampapers.Butyoumayuseyourskillstospuryourchildren.Anne,18,admitsthatthegreatestdrivingforceforrevisionisbeingincompetitionwithhertwinsister.Mymotheralwayssaysmysisterisbetterthanme.

Bribery（行贿）isnotunknown.“Someparentsoffertheirchildrenmaterialorcashrewards，”saysMikeEvans,theauthorofHowToPassYourExams. “Thismayachievetherequiredresultinsomecases,butIthinkitdoesnothingforthelonger-termaim,whichIbelieveistoencouragethemtotakeresponsibilityfortheirownpersonaldevelopment.”

“Idealwithexamstressallthetime，”saysanexperiencedteacher. “Basically,thepupilsandIhavean agreementtoconvincetheparentsthatallisgoingwell.Then theparentsbackoffandeverythinggetsbetter.”Herfantasy solutionwouldkeepparentsawayforsixweekssothattheydon’tpassonpreexamstresstotheirchildren.

（1）Accordingtothewriter,whenchildrenstudyfortests，________.

A.childrenshouldn’tmakeparentsdoubtthem

B.childrenshouldhelpwithsomehousework

C.parentsshouldcreateapeacefulenvironment

D.parentsshouldbearalltheirchildren’sbehavior

（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword“spur”inParagraph2mean?

（）

A.Encourage.B.Punish.C.Comfort.D.Educate.

（3）WhatisMikeEvans’sattitudetowardsparents’bribingchildrenforbettergrades?

（）

A.Supportive.B.Opposed.C.Objective.D.Unknown.

（4）Theexperiencedteachersentparentsawaybecauseshe________.

A.wouldliketogiveparentsagreatsurprise

B.believedchildrencoulddealwithpressure

C.everythingwentwellintheschool

D.didn’twantparentstobringstresstochildren

（5）Whatisthemainideaofthetext?

（）

A.Howtogetalongwellwithyourchildren.

B.Howtohelpyourchildrendowellatschool.

C.Tipsforparentstohelpchildrenprepareforexams.

D.Tipsforparentstohelpchildrenovercometestanxiety.

四、任务型阅读（共5分）

   Theteenageyearscanbetough,andit'snormaltofeelsadeverynowandthen.Butifthesefeelingsdon'tgoawayorbecomesointensethatyoucan'thandlethem,youmaybesufferingfromdepression.________

   Trynottoisolateyourself.

   Whenyou'redepressed,youmaynotfeellikeseeinganybodyordoinganything.Justgettingoutofbedinthemorningcanbedifficult,butisolatingyourselfonlymakesdepressionworse.________Spendtimewithfriends,especiallythosewhoarea