高一英语上册第一次月考测试题5.docx
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高一英语上册第一次月考测试题5
英语试题
第Ⅰ卷选择题(共85分)
一、单项选择(15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
1.Ittookusquitealongtimetogetthere.Itwas_________journey.
A.three-hourB.athreehour
C.athree-hourD.threehours
2.Theyoungladyrushedintotheroom_______sheheardthenoise.
A.themomentB.themomentwhen
C.immediatelywhenD.atthemoment
3.-----Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?
-----Sorry.Ididn’tcatchit.I___________somethingelse.
A.thinkaboutB.willthinkabout
C.wasthinkingaboutD.thoughtabout
4.Don’tgetoffuntilthebus__________.
A.stoppedB.willstop
C.willhavestoppedD.stops
5.-----When__________andvisitourfactorynextmonth?
-----When__________,I’llletyouknow.
A.willhecome;hewillcomeB.willhecome;hecomes
C.doeshecome;hewillcomeD.doeshecome;hecomes
6.Theycouldn’tstand___________likethat.
A.totreatedB.totreatC.treatingD.beingtreated
7.Somepeoplechoosejobsforotherreasons_______moneythesedays.
A.forB.exceptC.besidesD.with
8.Shanghaiisreallyafascinatingcityandwehavedecidedtostayfortwo_______weeks.
A.moreB.anotherC.othersD.theother
9.AccordingtoarecentU.S.survey,childrenspentupto25hoursaweek______TV.
A.towatchB.towatchingC.watchingD.watch
10.Mumiscoming.Whatpresent___________foryourbirthday?
A.youexpectshehasgotB.youexpecthasshegot
C.doyouexpectshehasgotD.doyouexpecthasshegot
11.Followyourdoctor’sadvice,______yourcoughwillgetworse.WhichoneofthefollowingchoicesisNOTright?
A.orB.orelseC.soD.otherwise
12.-----Thelastone________paysthemeal.
13.------Agreed!
A.arrivedB.arrivesC.toarriveD.arriving
14.Thefatheraswellashisthreechildren________skatingonthefrozenrivereverySundayafternooninwinter.
A.isgoingB.goC.goesD.aregoing
14.Jacklikesplayingfootball_______hissisterlikesplayingtennis.
A.whileB.asC.whenD.and
15.Lookatthetimetable.Hurryup!
Flight4026_______offat18:
20.
A.takesB.tookC.willbetakenD.hastaken
二、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
Mr.JoneshadalwayswantedtomakeatripintothemiddleofAfricatoshootwildanimals.16firsthehadnoenoughmoney,andthenhewasmarried.Hiswifehadnotwantedhimto17her.Atlasthiswife18tothetripifheallowedhertogo,too.
“Butitwillbeveryuncomfortable,”Mr.Jones19her,“Itwillbeveryhotandweshallliveinatent,andit20bedangerous.”“Idon’tcare,”saidhiswife,“Iwanttogowithyou.”Sotheyboughtabigtent,campbeds,arefrigerator(电冰箱)whichdidnotneed21andmanyotherthingswhichwouldmakethetripcomfortable,andwentofftothe22ofAfrica.
Thefirstmorning,23Mr.Jonestookhisgunandleftthetent,he24hiswifeabellandexplainedtoher,“Ifyoufallin25andyouneedme,26thisbellandI’llcomeatonce.”
Afterafewminutes,heheardthebellandreturned27tothetent.“What’sthematter?
”heasked.“28”saidhiswife,“Iwasonly29thebell.”Mr.Joneswentoff,butafteraquarterofanhour,thebellrang30.
Mr.Joneshurriedbacktothetent,buthiswifesaid,“I’m31.Iwascleaningourtent,andIknockedthebelloverbymistake.”Mr.Jonesreturnedtohis32,butsoonheheardthe33oncemore.Thistime,whenhegotbacktohis34,thetentwasburningandMrs.Joneswaslyingontheground,with35runningfromabigcutonhershoulder.“That’sbetter!
”saidMrs.Jones.“Thistimethebellhadbeenusedcorrectly!
”
16.A.AndB.ButC.ForD.So
17.A.leaveB.missC.marryD.care
18.A.allowedB.permittedC.satisfiedD.agreed
19.A.toldB.advisedC.persuadedD.warned
20.A.mayB.oughtC.can’tD.shall
21.A.moneyB.electricityC.forceD.power
22.A.southB.middleC.eastD.west
23.A.whileB.untilC.beforeD.after
24.A.gaveB.sentC.lentD.bought
25.A.hurryB.surpriseC.safetyD.danger
26.A.hitB.knockC.beatD.ring
27.A.againB.backC.quicklyD.home
28.A.SomethingB.NothingC.NoD.None
29.A.ringingB.tryingC.usingD.testing
30.A.againB.onceC.acrossD.away
31.A.happyB.sorryC.tiredD.allright
32.A.wifeB.tentC.tripD.hunting
33.A.cryB.shotC.bellD.shout
34.A.gardenB.houseC.campD.office
35.A.waterB.tearsC.bloodD.sweat
三、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Everydaymillionsoflettersgofromonecountrytoanother.LettersmailedinItalyarereceivedinJapan.LettersmailedinCanadaarereceivedinAfrica.Onthelettersaremanydifferentkindsofstamps,boughtindifferentcountries.
TheUniversalPostalUnionhelpseachlettergettotherightplaceasquicklyaspossible.Itsetsuprulesaboutthesizeandweightofletters,postcards,andsmallpackages(包裹).Ithasrulesthatallcountriesmustfollowaboutinternationalpostalrates(费用).
Onehundredyearsago,internationalmaildidnotmovesosmoothly.Onecountrydidnotalwaysacceptanothercountry’sletters.Lettersfromsomecountriesweretoolargetofitintothemailboxesofothercountries.Letterstravelledbymanydifferentroutes(路线).Somewerelostalongtheway.
Sometimesthepersonwhosentthelettercouldpayonlypartofthepostage.Thepersonreceivingtheletterhadtopaytherest.
TheUnitedStateswasthefirsttosuggestthatallcountriesworktogethertosettlethequestionsofinternationalmail.In1974,menfromtwenty-fourcountriesmetinSwitzerlandtoformtheUniversalPostalUnion.Today,morethan120nationsbelongtothisunion.FromitsofficeinSwitzerland,theunionhelpsthemailtomovesafelyandquicklyaroundtheworld.
36.Fromthestorywecaninferthat.
A.mailisimportanttoallcountries
B.notenoughlettersaresentallovertheworld
C.allthelettersmustgotoSwitzerlandfirst
D.allstampslookexactlythesame
37.TheUniversalPostalUnionwasformed___________________.
A.tohelpmovemailquicklyaroundtheworld
B.togivemanymenachancetowork
C.tohelpmenmeetinSwitzerland
D.tolookforthelostlettersalongtheway
38.Theunderlinedword“postage”inthispassagemeans__________.
A.moneypaidwhenyoubuyastamp
B.moneyspentonanenvelope
C.thechargeforcarryingaletterbypost
D.thepayapostmanreceivesforhiswork
39.Thispassageismainlyabout______________.
A.differentkindsofstampsindifferentcountries
B.anorganizationthatmakesrules
C.internationalmail
D.thesizeandweightofletters
B
Therewasonceaprofessorofmedicine,whowasverystrictwiththestudents.Wheneverhetookthechairontheexamcommittee(委员会),thestudentswouldbeinfear,becausehewasseldompleasedwiththeanswerstheygave.Astudentwouldbeluckyenoughifheorshecouldreceiveagoodmarkfromhim.Attheendoftheterm,thestudentsofmedicinewouldtaketheirexamagain.Nowastudententeredtheexamroomandgotseatedbeforethecommittee.Thisstudentwasalittlenervousasheknewitwouldnotbesoeasytogetthroughtheexamatall.
Theprofessorbegantoask.Thestudentwasrequiredtodescribeacertainillness,hisdescriptionofwhichturnedouttobeOK.
Thentheprofessoraskedaboutthecure(药剂,疗法)fortheillness,andthestudent,too,answeredjustasright.“Good,”saidtheprofessor,“andhowmuchwillyougivethepatient?
”
“Afullspoon,”answeredthestudent.
“Nowyoumaygooutandwaitforwhatyoucanget,”saidtheprofessor.Atthesametimethecommitteediscussedcarefullytheanswersthestudenthadgiven.Suddenlythestudentnoticedthattherewassomethingwrongwithhislastanswer.“Afullspoonistoomuch,”hethoughttohimself.Anxiouslyheopenedthedooroftheroomandcried,“Mr.Professor,I’vemadeamistake!
Afullspoonistoomuchforthepatient.Hecantakeonlyfivedrops.”
“I’msorry,sir,”saidtheprofessorcoldly,“butit’stoolate.Yourpatienthasdied.”
40.Thestudentswereafraidoftheprofessorbecause_______ .
A.theyoftenangeredanddisappointedhim
B.theiranswersoftenastonishedhim
C.theiranswersseldomsatisfiedhim
D.heoftenmisunderstoodthemandgavethembadmarks
41.Thestudent’sdescriptionoftheillnesswas________.
A.notcorrect B.notsatisfying
C.completelydiscouraging D.accepted
42.Beforehelefttheroomthestudentwasalmostsurethat_________.
A.hehadpassedtheexam,andtheonlythingwastowaitforthemark
B.hislastanswerhadbeenwrong
C.hehadmadeamistake
D.hehadnotdonewellintheexam
43.Whichguessisthemostreasonablefromthepassage?
A.Thestudentmusthavepassedtheexam.
B.Thestudentmaynothavepassedtheexam.
C.Thestudentmusthavebeenveryhappywhenheheard,“Yourpatienthasdied.”
D.Theprofessormusthavebeenverypleasedandgiventhestudentagoodmark.
C
Earthquakesaresomethingthatpeoplefear.Therearesomeplacesthathavefewornoearthquakes.Mostplacesintheworld,however,havethemregularly(有规律的).Countriesthathavealotofearthquakesareusuallyquitemountainous(多山的).
ThemosttalkedaboutearthquakeintheUnitedStateswasinSanFranciscoin1906.Over700peoplediedinit.ThestrongestoneinNorthAmericawasin1964.IthappenedinAlaska.
Strongearthquakesarenotalwaystheonesthatkillthemostpeople.In1755,oneofthestrongestearthquakeseverrecordedwasfeltinPortugal.Around2,000peopledied.
In1923,averystrongearthquakehittheTokyo,YokohamaareaofJapan.Ahundredandfortythousandpeopledied.Mostofthemdiedinfireswhichfollowedtheearthquake.
OneoftheworstearthquakeseverwasinChinain2018.Itkilledalargenumberofpeople.TheworstearthquakeeverreportedwasalsoinChina,inwhich400,000peoplewerekilledorinjured.Thisearthqua