山西省18届高三英语第一次模拟考试试题.docx

山西省18届高三英语第一次模拟考试试题.docx

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山西省18届高三英语第一次模拟考试试题

山西省2018届高三英语第一次模拟考试试题

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.

B.£9.15.

C.£9.18.

答案是B。

1.WhatdoesBobthinkofhisfirstdayatwork?

A.Exciting.B.Boring.C.Interesting.

2.Howmanypagesofhomeworkwilltheydo?

A.Three.B.Two.C.Four.

3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.WhenJimwillreturn.

B.WhereTomflewto.

C.Whoisreadingabookthere.

4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inabank.B.Inarestaurant.C.Atatrainstation.

5.Whatdoesthewomanplantodotonight?

A.Watchamovie.B.Giveaperformance.C.Practicethepiano.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.WhydoesthewomangotoBaliforherholiday?

A.Itisverybig.B.Itisverybeautiful.C.Itisfullofwildlife.

7.HowwillthewomangotoBali?

A.Byair.B.Bysea.C.Bytrain.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.HowhasSamfeltinthepastfourdays?

A.Worried.B.Unhappy.C.Nervous.

9.Whatv\illMikedofirst?

A.GiveSamacall.B.Gotothegym.C.GotoSam’shome.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.WhatistherelationshipbetweenAnnaandJean?

A.Sisters.B.Classmates.C.Teacherandstudent.

11.WhatdoesJeanwanttobeinthefuture?

A.Anartist.B.Ateacher.C.Ascientist.

12.WhatdoestheboyadviseAnnatodo?

A.DohomeworkforJean.

B.CalltoapologizetoJean.

C.HelpJeanwithherstudy.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Howmanypeoplewillattendtheteaparty?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.

14.Whotookatwo-weektrip?

A.Julie.B.Pierre.C.Pierre’ssisters.

15.Whatwillthewomantaketotheteaparty?

A.Biscuits.B.Frenchdesserts.C.Astrawberrycake.

16.Wherearethespeakersnow?

A.InCanada.B.InMexico.C.InFrance.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whocanjoininthiscompetition?

A.Fatmen.B.Footballlovers.C.Footballplayers.

18.Whatistheaimofthisfootballcompetition?

A.Tochoosethebestplayers.

B.Tomakemoremenlovefootball.

C.Toencouragefatmentodoexercise.

19.WhydoesJayAlidislikeattendingweightlossclasses?

A.Coachestherearetoostrict.

B.Mostparticipantsarewomen.

C.Participantsarefatterthanhim.

20.Whatdofatmenneedactually?

A.Arightwaytoloseweight.

B.Differentkindsofcompetitions,

C.Asupportivetalkwitheachother.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）

第一节（共15小题；每小題3分，满分45分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

BritishMuseum

LocatedinGreatRussellStreet,LondonWC1B3DG,theBritishMuseumhousesavastcollectionofworldartandartifactsandisfreetoallvisitors.TheBritishMuseumsremarkablecollectionspansovertwomillionyearsofhumanhistoryandculture,andithasmorethan7millionobjects,soitwouldprobablytakeaweektoseeeverything.

Over6millionvisitorseveryyearexperiencethecollection,includingworld-famousobjectssuchastheRosettaStoneandEgyptianmummies.

Admissionandopeningtimes

Free,opendaily10:

00to17:

30.

Openuntil20:

30onFridays,exceptGoodFriday.

Closedon24,25and26Decemberand1January.

Largeluggage,suitcasesandcabinbaggage

Foreveryone’ssafety,allbags,packagesandpersonalitemsmaybesearchedbeforeentry.WheeledcasesandlargeitemsofluggagearenotallowedonBritishMuseumforsafetyandsecurityreasons.Storageforluggageisavailableatmajorrailstations,includingEuston,King’sCrossandCharingCross.

Membership

Membershipallowsyoutodiscover2millionyearsofhumanhistorywithfreeunlimitedentrytospecialexhibitions,anexclusivediscountofferonmagazinesubscriptionandmanymorebenefits.

Individualmembership:

£74

Under26membership:

£54

Youngfriends（ages8-15）:

£25

Shops

TheMuseumhasfourshopswhereyoucanbuybooks,souvenirs,andfamilygifts.

21.WhencanyouvisittheBritishMuseum?

A.At9:

00Friday.B.At12:

00Monday.

C.OnChristmasDay.D.OnGoodFriday.

22.Wherecanvisitorsstoretheirlargeluggage.

A.Atmajortrainstations.B.Atsomecrossings.

C.InthehalloftheMuseum.D.AttheentrancetotheMuseum.

23.Iftwofriendsaged14and18applyformembershipoftheMuseum,howmuchshouldtheypay?

A.£25.B.£79.

C.£50.D.£148.

B

FiveweeksagoIhadatotalhipreplacementsurgery（髋关节置换手术）.InCanada,wehavegreathealthcaresystem.Thatmeanswegetournewhipsforfree.

MyhiphadbeenhurtingmeforyearsbeforeIwenttothedoctor.Ofcourse,itwasfree.Shereferredmetoasurgeon,buttheearliestappointmentwasin10months.Thatiswhatbeingfreegetsyou.Tenmonthslater,aftersomefreeX-rays,thesurgeontoldmeIneededasurgery,whichwasaboutan18-monthwait,forsomeseniorcitizenshadbeenontheoperationlist.Another18months!

Idraggedmyselfoutofthesurgeon’soffice.

Walkingthroughthehospital,Ithoughtaboutthesituation.Asthebreadwinnerofalargefamily,Icouldn’twaitthatlong,soIhadtogettothefrontline.IwasfullyawareofwhataCanadianshouldbelike（Canadiansareusuallyconsideredgentleandcaring）,butthistimeIreallyneededtofightformyself.Atthatverymoment,intheshopwindowofthehospital,Isawasignwhichread,“VolunteersNeeded.”Suddenly,anideaoccurredtome—Iwouldgetthejob.Fortunately,theysignedmeupimmediatelybecausetheaverageageofthevolunteersattheshopwas75.Theyweredesperateforsomeyoungblood.

EveryFridaymorning,Iwasattheshop.Whileseeingthehospitalstaff,I’dcasuallyask,“Whatdoyoudo?

”ThenI’dtellthem,“Well,I’mgettingmyhipreplaced—in18months.It’sgoingtobesogreatwhenthepainstops.”Soon,allthestaffgottoknowme.Naturally,inmynextappointment,thesurgeonrecognizedme.Momentslaler,Ihadasurgerydatejustweeksaway.

Ihadtosayitwasactuallymyvolunteeringthatgotmetothefrontoftheline.AndI’mnotashamedofit,forIintendtostickwiththevolunteering.Also,evenwhenIcheatedthesystem,Ididitinawaythatbenefitssociety.

24.Whatcanweinferfromthesecondparagraph?

A.Shefeltratherdisappointed.

B.Shecouldn’twalkbecauseofthepain.

C.Shewastooscaredtohavethesurgery.

D.Shedidn’tbelievewhatthesurgeonsaid.

25.Whydidthewriterdecidetobeavolunteer?

A.Todonatebloodtothehospital.

B.Togethernewhipfreeofcharge.

C.Toreceivesometinygiftsfromothers.

D.Toapproachthedoctorforanearlysurgery.

26.Whatdidtheauthorthinkofhercheating?

A.Itwasashame.B.Itwasapride.

C.Itwasbeneficial.D.Itwasafairdeal.

27.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.HowIGotMyNewHip

B.TheDoctorWhoSavedMyLife

C.HowtoBeaVolunteerinHospital

D.TheProblemofCanadaHealthcareSystem

C

ArobotcalledBina48hassuccessfullytakenacourseinthephilosophyofloveatNotreDamedeNamurUniversity（NDNU）,inCalifornia.

AccordingtocourseinstructorWilliamBarry,associateprofessoratNDNU,Bina48istheworld’sfirstsociallyadvancedrobottocompleteacollegecourse,afeathedescribedas“remarkable.”Therobottookpartinclassdiscussions,gaveapresentationwithastudentpartnerandparticipatedinadebatewithstudentsfromanotherinstitution.

Beforebecomingastudent,Bina48appearedasaguestspeakerinBarrysclassesforseveralyears.OnedaywhenaddressingBarry’sclass,Bina48expressedadesiretogocollege,adesirethatBarryandhisstudentsenthusiasticallysupported.RatherthanenrollBina48inhisRobotEthics:

PhilosophyofEmergingTechnologiescourse,BarrysuggestedthatBina48shouldtakehiscoursePhilosophyofLoveinstead.LoveisaconceptBina48doesn’tunderstand，saidBarry.ThereforethechallengewouldbeforBarryandhisstudentstoteachBina48whatloveis.

“Someinterestingthingshappenedintheclass,”saidBarry.HesaidthathisstudentsthoughtitwouldbestraightforwardtoteachBina48aboutlove,which,afterall,is“fairlysimple—it’safeeling,”saidBarry.Buttherealitywasdifferent.Bina48endeduplearning“31differentversionsoflove,”saidBarry，highlightingsomeofthechallengeshumansmayfacewhenworkingartificialintelligenceinfuture.

Bina48participatedinclassdiscussionsviaSkypeandalsotookpartinaclassdebateaboutloveandconflictwithstudentsfromWestPoint.Bina48’scontributiontothedebatewasfilmedandpostedonYouTube.ItwasjudgedthatBina48andNDNUclassmateswerethewinnersofthisdebate.

Inthenextdecade,BarryhopesBina48mightbecomecomplexenoughtoteachaclass,thoughhesaysheforeseesrobotsbeingusedtobettertheteachingandlearningexperience,ratherthanreplacinginstructorscompletely.

28.WhatwasBina48’sperformancelikeinclass?

A.Extraordinary.B.Insignificant.

C.Far-reaching.D.Unattractive.

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“addressing”inparagraph3probablymean?

A.Dealingwith.B.Consultingwith.

C.Givingaspeechto.D.Sendingaletterto.

30.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.ItwasinterestingforBina48tolearnaboutlove.

B.ItwasquitetoughforBina48tolearnaboutlove.

C.Artificialintelligencemaysomehowbesuperiortoman.

D.Humanscanlaunchachallengetoartificialintelligence.

31.WhatdoesBarrythinkofthefuturedevelopmentofBina48?

A.Itwillsurelybeabletoserveasateacher.

B.Itwillbeable