高考英语一轮复习 Module 2 Fantasy Literature素材 外研版选修6.docx
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高考英语一轮复习Module2FantasyLiterature素材外研版选修6
2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习Module2FantasyLiterature素材外研版选修6
话题词汇
1.poetryn.诗歌
2.poetn.诗人
3.rhymen.韵脚;押韵
4.transformv.转化;改造
5.appropriateadj.适当的;正当的
6.bepopularwith受……欢迎
7.takeone’sadvice接受某人的建议
8.bemadeupof由……构成
9.givesb.adeepimpression给某人一个深刻的印象
10.translate...into...把……翻译成……
经典语篇
Wendy是你的美国笔友,非常喜欢中国文化,故给你(张伟)写信想了解唐诗。
请你根据下列要点提示给她写一封信,对唐诗加以介绍。
要点:
1.形式多样:
有古体诗和近体诗。
就字数来看基本上有五言和七言两种;
2.题材广泛:
反映社会状况,描绘祖国风景等;
3.著名诗人:
……
注意:
1.根据提示适当发挥,不能逐字翻译;
2.词数100左右;
3.文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:
揭露expose
DearWendy,
I’msogladtoreceiveyourletter.AnditisreallyacoincidencethatyouaskedmeabouttheTangpoems,andIjusthavelearntsomethingaboutthem.
Yourssincerely,
ZhangWei
佳作欣赏
DearWendy,
I’msogladtoreceiveyourletter.AnditisreallyacoincidencethatyouaskedmeabouttheTangpoems,andIjusthavelearntsomethingaboutthem.①
TheTangpoemsarevariousinformsandsubjects.Generallyspeaking,theycanbedividedintotwogroups—classicalpoemsandmodernpoems.Notonlythelengthofalinebutalsothelengthofapoemislimitedtoacertainnumberofwords.②Thereareoftenfouroreightortwelvelineswithfiveorsevenwordsineachline.Poetswrotepoemsfordifferentpurposes,forexample,exposingthedarknessofthesocietyanddescribingthebeautifulscenes.
ThereweremanyfamouspoetsduringtheTangDynasty,suchasLiBai,DuFuandBaiJuyi.Ifyouwanttoreadmore,thebook300TangPoemsisagoodchoice,whichincludespoemsofmanywellknownpoets.③Afterreadingthem,youwillhaveabetterunderstandingoftheTangpoems.④
Yourssincerely,
ZhangWei
思维发散
1.仿照第①句用it作形式主语完成句子
试图说服他改变主意简直是浪费时间。
众所周知,他是如此的固执。
Itisawasteoftimetryingtopersuadehimtochangehismind.Asisknowntousall,heissostubborn.
2.仿照第②句用notonly...butalso...完成句子
在过去的几年里我们见过很多这样的案例:
辛苦的工作以及良好的交际能力增加了一个人成功的机会。
(xx·江西八校联考)
Wehavemanycaseswherenotonlyhardworkbutalsogoodmunicationskillshavemultipliedone’schancesofsuccessinthepastyears.
3.将第③句中的which从句改为短语作定语
Ifyouwanttoreadmore,thebook300TangPoemsincludingpoemsofmanywellknownpoetsisagoodchoice.
4.将第④句进行同义句改写
Afterreadingthem,youwillunderstandtheTangpoemsbetter
Ⅰ.重点单词
A.写作单词
1.alarm(n.)惊慌,恐慌
2.shape(n.)形状
3.doubt(n.&v.)怀疑
4.appeal(n.)吸引力,魅力;(v.)呼吁,恳求,吸引,上诉
5.burden(n.)负担,重担
6.overe(v.)克服
7.sorrow(n.)悲哀,伤心,苦难
8.behave(v.)表现,举动;使守规矩
behavior(n.)表现,举止
9.hesitate(v.)犹豫,迟疑
hesitation(n.)犹豫,迟疑
10.direction(n.)方向
direct(v.)指导,指示;(adj.)直接的
directly(adv.)直接地
11.awake(adj.)醒着的,清醒的
awaken(v.)醒来,唤醒
12.marry(v.)结婚,娶,嫁
marriage(n.)婚姻
13.punish(v.)惩罚
punishment(n.)惩罚
14.gifted(adj.)有天才的,有天赋的
gift(n.)才能,天赋;礼物
15.adjustment(n.)调整
adjust(v.)调整
16.power(n.)力量,能力
powerful(adj.)强有力的
17.possess(v.)拥有
possession(n.)拥有;所有物,财产
B.阅读单词
18.vanish(v.)消失
19.philosophical(adj.)哲学的,达观的
20.anecdote(n.)趣闻,轶事
21.bite(v.)咬,咬伤
22.stubborn(adj.)顽强的,坚持的
23.attain(v.)达到,得到
24.automatic(adj.)自动的,习惯性的,自然发生的
25.deposit(n.)存款
26.magical(adj.)魔法的;不可思议的
27.edge(n.)边,边缘
28.roughly(adv.)大概地,粗略地
29.bend(v.)弯腰,屈身
30.exhaustion(n.)疲惫,精疲力竭
31.heroine(n.)(小说、电影中的)女主角
32.hero(n.)男主角;英雄
33.invisible(adj.)看不见的
34.distribute(v.)(书报的)发行
35.accumulate(v.)积累,累积
36.definitely(adv.)确定地,一定地
Ⅱ.重点短语
1.playanimportantpartin在……中起重要作用,对……有重要影响
2.putdown放下
3.holdout伸出
4eupto朝……走过来
5.turnaway走开
6.keepone’seyeson注视,盯着看
7.fixon注视,凝视
8.lookaroundfor四处寻找
9.(be)associatedwith与……有联系,与……联系在一起
10.appealtosb.对某人有吸引力,引起某人的兴趣
11.(be)restrictedto限于
12.aheadof在……前面
13.lookbackoverone’sshoulder回头看
14.catchaglimpseof瞥见
15.setout出发,动身
Ⅲ.经典句式
1.Itlookedasifsomeonehadcutapatchoutoftheair,abouttwometresfromtheedgeoftheroad...
看上去就像有人在距离路边大约两米的地方将空间切开了一块……
2.Hefoundhimselfstandingunderarowoftrees.
他发现自己站在一排树下。
3.Onreturningtothepalace,thekingmarriesthewoman.
国王一回到宫殿,就和那位女士结婚了。
4.Ayoungmanwaswalkingthroughawoodwhenhesawaringlyingontheground.
一个年轻人正在穿过一片树林时,他看见地上有一枚戒指。
Ⅳ.课文语法填空
Willwasstandingaloneinthequietstreetatnight,1.exhausted(exhaust),whenhesawacat.2.Putting(put)downhisshoppingbag,Willheldouthishand.3.Thecatcameuptorubherheadagainsthisknuckles,butthenturnedawayandpaddedacrosstheroadandtowardsthebushes;thereshestopped.Willsawherbehave4.curiously(curious).Shereachedoutapawtopatsomethingintheairandthensheleaptbackwardswithherbackarchedandfuronend,tailheldoutstiffly.Finally5.shesteppedforwardandvanished.
Willcrossedtheroad,keepinghiseyesonthespot6.wherethecathadbeeninvestigating.Finally,hefounditwasapatchintheairthatthecatdisappearedinto.Itlookedasifsomeone7.hadcut(cut)apatchoutoftheair,abouttwometresfromtheedgeoftheroad.Wondering8.whatitwasontheothersideofthepatch,hescrambledthroughthehole.Therehefound9.amazing(amaze)scenerywhichfascinatedWillsomuch10.thathedecidednottoreturntohisownworldandbegantolookaroundforthecat.
1
[应试指导] 写作中用do...withouthesitation代替don’thesitatetodo...
1hesitatetodosth.迟疑做某事;不愿做某事
hesitateabout/in/at/overdoingsth.做某事犹豫不决
2withouthesitation毫不犹豫地
havenohesitationindoingsth.毫不犹豫地做某事
(1)Iwillnothesitatetotakeunpopulardecisions.
我会毫不犹豫地作出并不受欢迎的决定。
(2)Shehesitatedoverthechoicebetweenthetwodresses.
这两件衣服究竟选哪一件,她犹豫不决。
多维训练
(1)单句语法填空
①Heneverhesitatestohelp(help)mewheneverI’mintrouble.
②Seeingthegirlstrugglinginthelake,hethrewhimselfintheicywaterwithouthesitation,andsavedherfromdrowning.
(2)单句改错
Ihavenohesitationinrefusetheplan.refuse→refusing
2appealn.呼吁;恳求request;吸引力attraction;上诉;v.有感染力;呼吁;恳求request;上诉;有吸引力attract
[应试指导]
(1)appealto作为高级词汇替换attract;
(2)环境保护类写作高频词汇
1appealtosb.for/todo...向某人呼吁……/恳求某人做…
appealtosb.吸引某人;投合某人所好
appealtoforce诉诸武力
2makeanappealtosb.向某人提出呼吁
havenoappealforsb.引不起某人的兴趣
(1)ThePrimeMinisterappealedtoyoungpeopletousetheirvote.
首相呼吁年轻人行使他们的投票权。
(2)Musichaslittleappealforme.
音乐引不起我的兴趣。
多维训练
(1)同义句改写
Ontheotherhand,theideaattractedhim.
Ontheotherhand,theideaappealedtohim.
(2)一句多译
他呼吁其他领导人为这项事业捐款。
①Heappealedtootherleaderstodonatetothecause.(appealv.)
②Hemadeanappealtootherleaderstodonatetothecause.(appealn.)
3
[应试指导] turn短语语境词义辨析
turnup出现,露面;到场;被找到,被发现;开大音量
turndown拒绝;调小
turninto变成
turnout生产;结果是;证明是;出席,在场
turnover移交
turnon/off打开/关掉
(1)Sheturnedawayandbegantocry.
她转过身去哭了起来。
(2)Mywalletturnedupunderthemat.
我的钱包是在垫子下找到的。
(3)SomeallAstudentsinschoolhaveturnedoutnottobeassuccessfulinsocietyastheywereexpected.
学校的一些优秀学生踏入社会后不像人们预料的那么成功。
多维训练
短语填空
(1)Whenthesportsheroturnedupatourparty,hewasweledwithopenarms.
(2)Iwould,indeed,turntheevidenceovertothepolice.
(3)Newtechnologieshavemadeitpossibletoturnoutnewproductsfasterandatalowercost.
(4)Don’tturnofftheputerbeforeclosingallprograms,oryoucouldhaveproblems.
(5)Ifnothingisdone,theoceanswillturnintofishdeserts.
(6)Thatradioisprettyloud.Canyouturnitdownalittle?
4
多维训练
用direct的正确形式填空
(1)TheBritishcoulddonothingdirectlytohelptheAustrians.
(2)HedroveoffinthedirectionofLarry’sshop.
(3)IcamedirectlyIheardwhathadhappened.
(4)Theenemytroopswerefleeinginalldirections.
5
多维训练
(1)单句语法填空
①IhopeNicholasbehavedhimself(he)attheparty.
②Theybehavedbadly(bad)towardstheirguests.
③SomepeoplemaintainthatwatchingviolenceonTVisoneofthemajorcausesofaggressivebehavior(behave)andcrimeinsociety.
(2)同义句改写
Hebehavedwellandwaspraisedbyhisparents.(用现在分词短语作状语改写)
Behavingwell,hewaspraisedbyhisparents.
6
多维训练
(1)单句语法填空
①Mr.Brownwantedtomarryhisdaughtertoarichman.
②Thestorybeginswiththeirmarriage(marry).
③Istillthinkthattheyonlygotmarried(marry)togetmorepublicityfortheirmoviesandthemselves.
(2)单句改错
①Hehasmarriedfortwoyears.has后加been
②MikemarriedwithRose.去掉with
7burdenn.义务、责任等的重担,负担duty;responsibility;v.使担负沉重或艰难的任务、职责等givesb.aduty,responsibility,etc.
多维训练
单句语法填空
(1)Burdened(burden)withfivechildren,shehadtoworkdayandnight.
(2)Shewasburdened(burden)withfivechildren,soshehadtoworkdayandnight.
(3)Sheburdenedherselfwithfivechildren,soshehadtoworkdayandnight.
(4)Toomuchhomeworkisaburdentostudents.
8
多维训练
(1)单句语法填空
①Neverassociatewithbadpanions.
②Inthechildren’smindssummerisassociated(associate)withpicnics.
③Weareworkinginassociation(associate)withalocalpanytoraisemoneyforthehomeless.
④Heassociatedhimself(he)withhisbrotherinbanking.
(2)同义句改写
Hewasassociatedwiththemurder,sohewasarrested.
①Associatedwiththemurder,hewasarrested.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)
②Associatinghimselfwiththemurder,hewasarrested.(用现在分词短语作状语改写)
9Onreturningtothepalace,thekingmarriesthewoman.国王一回到宫殿,就和那位女士结婚了。
(1)on/upon+n./doingsth.表示“一……就……”,相当于assoonas引导的时间状语从句。
(2)表示“一……就……”的还有:
assoonas/themoment/theinstant/theminute+从句
immediately/instantly/directly+从句
hardly/scarcely...when...
nosooner...than...
(3)在hardly/scarcely...when...和nosooner...than...中,主句常用过去完成时,从句常用一般过去时。
当hardly,scarcely,nosooner放在句首时,主句要部分倒装。
(1)OnarrivinginShanghai,hewenttowork.
他一到上海就投入了工作。
(2)OngraduationIleftforBeijing.
一毕业我就去了北京。
(3)Shecametothescenethemomentsheheardoftheaccident.
她一听说发生了事故,就立刻到现场来了。
多维训练
同义句改写
(1)Assoonashearrivedatthestation,hefoundthetrainhadjuststarted.
①On/Uponarrivingatthestation,hefoundthetrainhadjuststarted.(on/upondoing)
②On/Uponhisarrivalatthestation,hefoundthetrain