最新可锐考研英语一入学测试题.docx
《最新可锐考研英语一入学测试题.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《最新可锐考研英语一入学测试题.docx（13页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。
最新可锐考研英语一入学测试题
2018年可锐学员英语
（一）入学测试题
（请于70分钟内完成）
测试日期:
姓名:
四、六级成绩:
试卷分数:
I.VocabularyTesting（15points）
A：
Write down the Chinese meanings of the following words.（5 points）
1.automation
2.boycott
3.cognitive
4.compact
5.degenerate
6.dilemma
7.dismay
8.hitherto
9.hypothesis
10.justify
B：
Write down the synonyms（同义词）of the following words.（5points）
11.mingle
12.suspend
13.seize
14.propel
15.neglect
C:
Ineachsentence,decidewhichofthefourchoicesgivenwillmostsuitablycomplete
thesentenceifinsertedattheplacemarked.（5points）
16.Iwillgivethisdictionaryto________wantstohaveit.
[A]whomever
[B]someone
[C]whoever
[D]anyone
17.________allourkindnesstohelpher,Sarahrefusedtolistentous.
[A]At
[B]For
[C]In
[D]On
18.Thepatienthasbeen________ofthesafetyoftheoperation.
[A]assured
[B]guaranteed
[C]entrusted
[D]confirmed
19.Circustigers,althoughtheyhavebeentamed,can________attacktheirtrainer.
[A]unexpectedly
[B]deliberately
[C]reluctantly
[D]subsequently
20.Thereseemedlittlehopethattheexplorer,________inthetropicalforest,wouldfindhiswaythroughit.
[A]tobedeserted
[B]havingdeserted
[C]tohavebeendeserted
[D]havingbeendeserted
II．ReadingComprehension（35分）
Overthelastdecade,demandforthemostcommoncosmeticsurgeryprocedures,likebreastenlargementsandnosejobs,hasincreasedbymorethan400percent.AccordingtoDr.DaiDavies,ofthePlasticSurgeryPartnershipinHammersmith,themajorityofcosmeticsurgerypatientsarenotchasingphysicalperfection.Rather,theyaredriventofantasticlengthstoimprovetheirappearancebyadesiretolooknormal.“Whatweallcraveistolooknormalandnormaliswhatisprescribedbytheadvertisingmediaandotherexternalpressures.Theygiveusaperceptionofwhatisphysicallyacceptableandwefeelwemustlooklikethat.”
InAmerica,thedebateisnolongeraboutwhethersurgeryisnormal;rather,itcentersonwhatagepeopleshouldbebeforegoingundertheknife.NewYorksurgeonDr.GerardImberrecommends“maintenance”workforpeopleintheirthirties.“Theideaofwaitinguntiloneneedsaheroictransformationissilly,”hesays.“Bythen,you’vewasted20greatyearsofyourlifeandallowedthingstogetoutofhand.”Dr.Imberdrawsthelineatoperatingonpeoplewhoareunder18,however.“Itseemsthatsomeonewedon’tconsideroldenoughtoorderadrinkshouldn’tbeconsideringplasticsurgery.”
IntheUK,cosmeticsurgeryhaslongbeenseenastheexclusivedomainoftheveryrichandfamous.Buttheproportionatecostoftreatmenthasfallensubstantially,bringingallbutthemostadvancedlasertechnologywithinthereachofmostpeople.Dr.Davies,whoclaimsto“caterfortheaverageperson”,agrees.Hesays：
“Itreatafewoftherichandfamousandanawfullotofsecretaries.Ofcourse,￡3,000foranoperationisalotofmoney.Butitisalsoaninvestmentforlifewhichcostsabouthalfthepriceofagoodfamilyholiday.”
Dr.Daviessuspectsthattheincreasingsophisticationofthefatinjectingandremovaltechniquesthatallowpatientstobetreatedwithalocalanestheticinanafternoonhasalsohelpedpromotethepopularityofcosmeticsurgery.Yet,asonewomanwhorecentlypaid￡2,500forliposuctiontoremovecellulitefromherthighsadmitted,theslopetobecomingacosmeticsurgeryveteranisadeceptivelygentleone.“Ihadmylegsdonebecausethey’dbeenbuggingmeforyears.Butgoingintotheclinicwassolowkeyandeffective,itwhettedmyappetite.NowIdon’tthinkthere’sanyoperationthatIwouldruleouthavingifIcouldaffordit.”
A.AnswerthequestionsbelowbychoosingA,B,CorD.（10points）
21.Accordingtothetext,thereasonforcosmeticsurgeryis
［A］beingphysicallyhealthy.
［B］lookingnormal.
［C］investingforlife.
［D］makingtheappearanceperfect.
22.Accordingtoparagraph3,whatDr.Daviessaidimpliesthat
［A］cosmeticsurgery,thoughcostly,isworthhaving.
［B］cosmeticsurgeryisveryexpensive.
［C］cosmeticsurgeryisnecessaryevenfortheaverageperson.
［D］cosmeticsurgeryisbeyondthereachofmostpeople.
23.ThereisahotdebateinAmericaabout
［A］whetherthosewhoareunder18needcosmeticsurgery.
［B］whetherpeopleshouldhave“maintenance”workintheirthirties.
［C］atwhatagepeopleshouldhavecosmeticsurgery.
［D］whethercosmeticsurgeryshouldcaterfortheaverageperson.
24.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
［A］Itiswisetohavecosmeticsurgeryunder18.
［B］Cosmeticsurgeryisnoweasierandlesspainful.
［C］Peopletendtoabusecosmeticsurgery.
［D］Theearlierpeoplehavecosmeticsurgery,thebettertheywillbe.
25.Thetextismainlyabout
［A］theadvantageofhavingcosmeticsurgery.
［B］whatkindofpeopleshouldhavecosmeticsurgery.
［C］thereasonwhycosmeticsurgeryissopopular.
［D］thedisadvantageofcosmeticsurgery.
B.TranslatethesentencesintoChinese（5points）
26.InAmerica,thedebateisnolongeraboutwhethersurgeryisnormal;rather,itcentersonwhatagepeopleshouldbebeforegoingundertheknife.
27.IntheUK,cosmeticsurgeryhaslongbeenseenastheexclusivedomainoftheveryrichandfamous.Buttheproportionatecostoftreatmenthasfallensubstantially,bringingallbutthemostadvancedlasertechnologywithinthereachofmostpeople.
C.Illustrateyourcommentoncosmeticsurgery.Youshouldwriteaboutmorethan150words.（20points）
28.
趣味测试：
1.以下的五个选项中，哪一个您认为最有区别于其它的四个？
（）
A.bullB.bearC.dogD.snakeE.tiger
2.玛丽有一袋子的糖果。
她吃了一颗并把其它糖果数量的一半给珍妮。
然后她又吃了另一颗并把剩余数量的一半给麦克。
她后来吃了第三颗糖果，现在只剩下四颗。
她最初拥有几颗糖果？
（）
A.11B.22C.23D.44E.45
3.科学家从另一个星球收到三条信息并把信息破译了。
“ABC”意思就是说“你好地球人朋
友”，“XYC”意思就是说“我们是朋友”，而且“BDE”意思就是说“地球人不要怕”。
那么“A”的意思是什么？
（）
A.怕B.我们C.地球人D.朋友E.你好
4.以下的五张图片中，那一个能够完成下列陈述？
（）
5.下面的序列中，哪个字母应该被去除掉：
A-Y-D-W-G-U-J-S-R-M-Q–P
（）
A.RB.MC.PD.QE.S
6.以下选项中，哪个能够完成下列陈述：
“COINS”等于“ICONS”如同“12345”等于：
（）
A.54321B.31245C.15234D.42153E.54132
7.我（男）爸爸的姑姑的唯一的兄弟的妻子的唯一的孙子的妈妈的最大的姐姐是：
（）
A.大姑B.大嫂C.大婶D.大姨E.大姐
8.下面哪个立方体与其它四个不同？
（）
9.一个足球锦标赛有16支球队参加，众所周知每场比赛由两队参加，失败者将被直接淘汰，获胜者将直接进入下一轮，与另外的胜者进行比赛，直到最后产生锦标冠军，总共需要多少场比赛？
（）
A.11场B.12场C.13场D.14场E.15场
10.空格处缺少了哪一个数字？
（）
2018年可锐学员英语
（一）入学测试参考答案
IVocabularyTesting
A：
（共5分，每小题0.5分）
2.自动化
2.（联合）抵制，拒绝参加
3.认知的，有感知的
4.紧密的，结实的
5.衰退，堕落
6.（进退两难的）窘境，困境
7.（使）惊恐，（使）绝望
8.到目前为止，迄今
9.假说，假设
10.证明……是正确的，为……辩护
B：
（共5分，每小题1分）
11.associate/blend/combine/mix
12.break/arrest/defer/halt/interrupt/postpone/stop
13.clasp/clutch/grab/grasp/grip/snatch
14.drive/impel/motivate/move/push/stimulate
15.disregard/ignore/omit/overlook/passover/slight
C:
（共5分，每小题1分）
16—20CBAAD
IIReadingComprehension
A：
（共10分，每小题2分）
21—25BACBC
B：
（共5分，每小题2.5分）
26.InAmerica,thedebateisnolongeraboutwhethersurgeryisnormal;rather,itcentersonwhatagepeopleshouldbebeforegoingundertheknife.
在美国，人们的讨论已不再是（0.5）关于手术是否正常，相反（0.5），它现在集中在（0.5）人应该在（0.5）多大年纪接受手术（0.5）这一问题上。
27.IntheUK,cosmeticsurgeryhaslongbeenseenastheexclusivedomainoftheveryrichandfamous.Buttheproportionatecostoftreatmenthasfallensubstantially,bringingallbutthemostadvancedlasertechnologywithinthereachofmostpeople.
在英国，整容手术一直被视为（0.5）由富人和名人所独享（0.5）。
但是，由于治疗费大幅下降（0.5），除了（0.5）最先进的激光手术，所有的手术大部分人都能承担得起（0.5）。
C．Writing（共20分）
28.
支持Cosmeticsurgery的：
Nowadays,plasticsurgeryisnolongerasocialtaboo,anditisnotrareorastonishingtohearpeoplearoundushaveoperationsontheirfacesorbodies.Despiteitshighcosts,possiblerisks,andshort-termsideefforts,plasticsurgeryisagreatthinginmanycasesanditsbenefitscanbebothphysicalandemotional,bothexternalandinternal.
Theadvantagesofplasticsurgerycanbemanyintherightcircumstances.Cosmeticsurgerycanbeexactlywhatyouneedtoenhanceyourselfimage.Havingapositiveselfimagecangiveyoutheselfconfidencethatyouneedtogetabetterjob,trynewthingsanditwillgiveyouageneraloverallfeelingofwellbeing.
Anotheradvantageofplasticsurgeryistheabilitytocorrectphysicaldefects.Thesepatientsmayhavephysicaldefectsthathaveresultedfromanaccidentorabadcaseofacneasateenager.Somepeoplearebornwithphysicaldefectsthathaveplaguedthemsincebirthandcosmeticsurgerycanfinallygivethemashotatanormallife.
Allinall,theadvantagesofcosmeticsurgerycanoutweightherisksifitcanchangeyourlifeforthebetter.Everyonedeservestolooktheirbest.
反对Cosmeticsurgery的：
Nowadays,CosmeticSurgeryseemstobemoreandmorepopular.ButIstillthinktherearedangershere.
First,cosmeticsurgeryisdangerous.Itmayleavescarinyourbody.Someyoungpeoplearewildabouttonguering,lipringandnosering.Thoseareharmfulfortheorgans.Operationwhichisnotsuccessfulresultsinmentalharm.Second,cosmeticsurgeryissoexpensivethatmostpeoplecan'taffordit.Third,ifawomangetscosmeticsurgery,maybeshewillhurtherhusband.Itisreportedthat60%ofhusbandsdisagreethattheirwivesmakecosmeticsurgery.
Inmyopinion,acommonpersoncantryhisbesttomakehimselfmoreconfidentbyimprovingthecontentofhischaracterability,butnotbytakingcosmeticsurgery.Caringinsideisbetterthancaringoutside.
中间派，论述Cosmeticsurgery的利弊:
Cosmeticsurgery:
Goodorbad
Interestingly,whethercosmeticsurgeryisgoodorbadisstillacontroversialissuethoughanincreasingnumberareturningtheirdoctorstorepairtheirfaces.
Thosesupportcosmeticsurgeryoftenarguethati
升级会员 