高起专英语专科阅读.docx
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高起专英语专科阅读
Oncetherewerethreeoldmen.Theywereratherforgetful.Theyalwaysforgotwhattheyweredoing.
Oneofthemsaid,“IalwayswonderifIwanttobuyacoatorapairofsocks.
Thesecondoldmansaid,“IoftenforgetifIshouldputsomethinginortakesomethingoutofthefridgeassoonasIopenitsdoor.”
“Iamevenmoreforgetfulthanbothofyou.”Saidthelastoldman,andheknockedatthetable.Thenheturnedtotheothertwomenandasked,“Whojustknockedatthetable?
”
1.Thesecondoldmansaid
A.heforgotwhereheshouldgo
B.heforgotwhetherhewantedtoputsomethinginthefridge
C.heforgothiskey
答案:
B
2.Thefirstoldmanforgot.
A.whathewantedtobuy
B.wherehewantedtogo
C.whatheshouldbring
答案:
A
3.Thethirdoldmansaid.
A.hewaslessforgetfulthantheothers
B.hewasmoreforgetful
C.hewasrememberingwhathewasdoing
答案:
B
4.Whoisthemostforgetful?
A.Thefirstoldman
B.Thesecondoldman
C.Thethirdoldman
答案:
C
5.Fromthestorywecanknow.
A.Noneofthemareyoung
B.Noneofthemisforgetful
C.Thesecondoldmanismostforgetful
答案:
A
Howyoungcanateacherbe?
Ateachercanbeanyage.JustaskChrissieMckenney.Shewasonly10whenshestartedteaching.
HowdidChrissiegetthejob?
Itwasnoteasy.Chrissiewantedtohelpchildrenwhocannothear.Buttheschoolhadneverhadsuchayounghelper.CouldChrissiedoit?
First,Chrissielearnedtosign.Signingisawayoftalkingwithyourhands.SoonitwaseasyforChrissietotalktothechildren.Sotheschoolletherhelp.NowChrissievisitstheschoolalmosteveryday.Thechildrenlovetheiryoungteacher.Sheistheirfriend.
1.Chrissiewantedtohelpchildrenwhocan't__________.
A.hear
B.see
C.play
答案:
A
2.Thisstorytellsabouta__________.
A.specialclass
B.youngteacher
C.sillyperson
答案:
B
3.Inthethirdpartofthestory,whatdoestheword“learned”mean__________?
A.forget
B.foundouthow
C.stooped
答案:
B
4.TheschoolletChrissiehelpbecauseshe__________.
A.wastooold
B.couldsigh
C.couldnothear
答案:
B
5.Youcanguessfromthestorythatmostteachers__________Chrissie.
A.areolderthan
B.donotlike
C.arejustlike
答案:
A
Myfatheristallandhasshort,grayhair.Hewearsglasseswithheavy,,blackframes.ButIjustsawapictureofhimfrom1968.Whatasurprise!
Inthepicture,he’s15yearsold.He’sshortandhehasglasseswithsmall,roundframes.Hehaslog,yellowhairandit’sreallystraight.He’swearingbluejeansandaT-shirtwiththeword“Love”.I’m15yearsoldnow.I’maverageheightandIhaveshorthair.Myhairisn’tyellow,it’sblue.Mydadthinksit’sstrange,butmyfriendsthinkit’sgreat.Iwearglasses,butmyglasseshavebrightredframes.They’resocool!
Ihaveanearringinoneear,too.Dadreallycan’tunderstandthat,Ineverwearbluejeans.Ilikebig,baggypantsandlongT-shirts.MostofmyT-shirtshavepicturesofmyfavoriterockbandsonthem.
1.WhatkindofglassesdidFatherwearwhenhewasfifteenyearsold?
Hewore.
A.glasseswithheavy,blackframes
B.longandyellowglasses
C.glasseswithbrightredframes
D.glasseswithsmall,roundframes
答案:
D
2.Whatcolorismyhair?
It’s______.
A.yellow
B.blue
C.gray
D.red
答案:
B
3.WhatdoIliketowear?
Iliketowear_____________.
A.bluejeansandaT-shirt
B.yellowjeansandaT-shirtwiththeword“love”
C.bigandbaggypantsandlongT-shirts
D.bluejeansandanearring
答案:
C
4.What’sonmyfather’sT-shirt?
A.Theword“love”.
B.Heavyandblackframes.
C.Picturesofrockbands.
D.Anearring.
答案:
A
5.Whohasanearringinoneear?
A.Mydaddoes.
B.Ido.
C.Myfatherdoes.
D.MyFriendsdo.
答案:
B
Fishandchips,andChinesetake-awayfood（熟食）areverypopularinEngland.Buttheyarelesspopular（不受欢迎）intheUSA.IntheUSA,theyeattake-awayfood,too,likefried（油炸的）chicken.Butthemostpopularkindoftake-awayfoodishamburger.Itlookslikebreadwithmeatinit.Hamburgersaredelicious.Theyareverypopularintheworld.
Chinesefoodhasdifferenttastesandisusuallyverydelicious.It'salsoverypopularintheworld.
1.What'sthefavouritefoodintheUSA?
A.Take-awayfood.
B.Fishandchips.
C.Friedchicken.
D.Hamburger.
答案:
D
2.Whatdoeshamburgerlooklike?
A.Itlookslikeamooncake.
B.Itlookslikeasausages（香肠）.
C.Itlookslikeabanana.
D.Itlookslikebreadwithmeatinit.
答案:
D
3.Whichfoodhasdifferenttastesandisusuallyverydelicious?
A.Englishfood.
B.Americanfood.
C.Chinesefood.
D.Frenchfood.
答案:
C
4.ArefishandchipsandChinesetake-awayfoodverypopularintheUSA?
A.Yes,theyare.
B.No,theyaren't.
C.Yes,theywere.
D.No,theyweren't.
答案:
B
5.Whodoyouthinklikeshamburgersbest?
A.Theoldpeople.
B.Children.
C.Mostofthepeople.
D.Nobody
答案:
C
Myfriendfeelsthateverykidbeforeacertainage（notsurewhatthatagereallyis）cannotmakehisowndecisions,butIdon’t.Hesaidthatchildrenneededtobepushedtoachievecertaingoalsandtobesuccessful.Ifeelthatyoungchildrenhavetheabilitytochoose,andparentsneedtofeedthemwiththetools.Withthetoolschildrencanmakedecisionsthatbenefitthemandmakethemhappy.Ihavealwaysencouragedmychildrentomaketheirowndecisions.Sometimestheydonotfeellikemakingadecision,andsometimestheyhavetoomanydecisionstomake.However,somewherethingschange—usuallywhentheygotoschool.Whentheyareinschool,dotheyhavechoicesaboutthings,suchaswhattolearnandhowtolearnthem?
Itisasifsuddenlythechildrenarenotallowedtomaketheirowndecisions.Decisionsaremadeforthem.Willtheybeabletomakedecisionsontheirownastheygrowolder?
Manyfeelthatitiseasiertoteachthantogivechildrenspaceandtimetolearnontheirown.Gettingkidstomakedecisionsandlearningfromthewrongonestakealongtime.Iguessthereisstillalottolearnaboutbeingaparent.
1.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofchildrenmakingtheirowndecisions?
A.Parentsshouldpushchildrentoachievecertaingoals.
B.Youngchildrenhavenoabilitytomakedecisionsbythemselves.
C.Beforeacertainage,childrenshouldn’tbeallowedtomaketheirowndecisions.
D.Itisgoodtoletchildrenmaketheirowndecisions.
答案:
D
2.Accordingtothewriter,whatshouldparentsdofortheirchildren?
A.Makedecisionsforthem.
B.Teachthemhowtomakerightdecisions.
C.Leavethemalonetomaketheirowndecisions.
D.Helpthemchangetheirdecisions.
答案:
B
3.Weknowthatthewriter’sfriend_________.
A.hasthesameideaasthewriter
B.alwaysencourageschildrentomaketheirowndecisions
C.believesthatchildrenwillknowhowtochoosewhentheygrowolder
D.hopesthatsomechangesshouldtakeplaceatschool
答案:
C
4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“benefit”meaninChinese?
A.使高兴
B.使受益
C.使忍让
D.使动摇
答案:
B
5.Whatcanweinferfromthispassage?
A.Manychildrenarenotgivenenoughspaceandtimetolearnontheirown.
B.Thewriter’schildrenalwaysliketomakedecisionsbythemselves.
C.Thewriter’schildrencanchoosewhattolearnatschool.
D.Itiseasierforparentstoteachtheirchildrentomakedecisions.
答案:
A
WhenChristopherColumbuslandedonthethenunnamedCostaRicain1502,hesawmanyIndianswearinggoldearrings.Sohethoughtthelandmustberichingold.HenamedtheplaceCostaRica,whichmeans“richcoast”inSpanish.
Thoughlittlegoldwasfound,CostaRicatodayisindeedrichwithcoffeeandbananas.CoffeeisthemostimportantproductinCostaRicaandmostofitisexported（出口）toothercountrieslikeAmericaandWestGermany.Bananasarethecountry’ssecondmostimportantexport.
CostaRicansalsogrowmanyothercropssuchasfruits,cornandbeansfortheirownuse.
CostaRicanslovecolorsandtheirhousesarepaintedinbrightcolors.
EducationisveryimportanttotheCostaRicans.Almosteveryvillagehasaschoolandeducationisamustforchildrenbetweensevenandfourteenyearsofage.Boysandgirlsgotoseparate（单独的）schools.ClassesbegininMarchandendinNovember.Theotherthreemonthsof
theyearareharvesttimeandthechildrenhavetohelptheirparentstopickcoffeebeans.
1.What’sthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?
A.HowColumbusfoundCostaRica
B.HowCostaRicagotitsname
C.WhattheCostaRicanswore
D.WhatlanguagetheCostaRicansspoke
答案:
B
2.TheCostaRicansmayNOTpainttheirhouses______.
A.pinkandred
B.greyandblack
C.blueandgreen
D.yellowandorange
答案:
B
3.InCostaRica,boysandgirlsbetweensevenandfourteen______.
A.mustgotoschool
B.studyinthesameschool
C.donothavetogotoschoolatall
D.canchoosetostopschoolingatanytime
答案:
C
4.FromDecembertoFebruary,schoolchildreninCostaRica______.
A.havelessonseveryday
B.havetheirexaminations
C.helptheirparentspickcoffeebeans
D.helptheirparentsdecoratetheirhouses
答案:
D
5.Thispassageismainlyabout______.
A.ChristopherColumbus
B.CostaRica
C.someproductsfromCostaRica
D.theeducationofCostaRica
答案:
B
WhenyouarelearningEnglish,youfinditnotclevertoputanEnglishsentence,wordforword,intoyourownlanguage.Takethesentence“Howdoyoudo?
”asanexample.Ifyoulookedupeachwordinthedictionary,onceatatime,whatisyourtranslation（翻译）?
Itmustbeawrongsentenceinyourownlanguage.
Languagesdonotjusthavedifferentsounds;theyaredifferentinmanyways.Itsimportanttomaster（掌握）therulesforwordorderinthestudyofEnglish,too.Ifthespeakerputswordsinawrongorder,thelistenercan’tunderstandhissentenceeasil
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