上海高考英语真题精彩试题上海市高考英语精彩试题和参考问题详解与解析汇报.docx
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上海高考英语真题精彩试题上海市高考英语精彩试题和参考问题详解与解析汇报
2017年上海高考英语真题试卷_上海市2017高考英语试卷及参考答案
2017年高考已经结束，相信大家都对高试卷感兴趣，下面是小编收集的上海市2017高考英语试卷及参考答案，供大家参考！
第I卷
第一部分:
听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whohasgivenupsmoking?
A.Jack.B.Frank.C.Thewoman.
2.Whydoesthewomanapologizetotheman?
A.Shebrokehistelephone.B.Shedidn’ttakehimtothehospital.
C.Sheforgottotellhimthemessage.
3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Salesgirlandcustomer.B.Passengeranddriver.C.Wifeandhusband.
4.Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthecourse?
A.Toohard.B.Worthtaking.C.Veryeasy.
5.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Sheisapologizing.B.Sheiscomplaining.C.Sheisworrying.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出虽佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.WhowantstoattendaUSuniversity?
A.Adaughteroftheman’sfriend.B.Theman’sdaughter.
C.Theman’sfriend.
7.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inaclassroom.B.Overthephone.C.Atalanguagecenter.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whatwasthewomandisappointedat?
A.Thespeeches.B.Samantha’spronunciation.C.Theresultofthecompetition.
9.Whatdothemanandthewomandisagreeon?
A.Whosespeechwasbetter.B.Whosepronunciationwasbetter.
C.Whosespeechwasmeaningful.
听第8段材料，回答第10、12题。
10.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Complainingaboutcampusfood.B.Seekingcommentsoncampusfood.
C.Pushingforchangesincampusfood.
11.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthecampusfood?
A.Acceptable.B.Excellent.C.Unsatisfied.
12.Whatisthemanunhappywith?
A.Thevegetable.B.Theclosingtime.C.Thesoup.
听第9段材料，回答第13、16题。
13.WhatdoesJanconsidermostimportantwhenhejudgesarestaurant?
A.Wheretherestaurantis.B.Whetherthepricesarelow.
C.Howwellthefoodisprepared.
14.WhendidJanbegintowriteforamagazine?
A.AfterhecamebacktoSweden.B.BeforehewenttotheUnitedStates.
C.Assoonashegothisfirstjobin1982.
15.WhatmayJandotofindagoodrestaurant?
A.Talktopeopleinthestreet.B.Speaktotaxidrivers.
C.Askhotelclerks.
16.WhatdoweknowaboutJan?
A.Hecooksforarestaurant.B.Hetravelsalotforhiswork.
C.HeprefersAmericanfood.
听第10段材料，回答第17、20题。
17.Whoisthespeaker?
A.ATVhost.B.Aradiohost.C.Aprofessor.
18.WhatdidtheHarvardstudyfind?
A.Fastreadersgetthebestgrades.
B.Parents’educationisthemostimportanttoakid’ssuccess.
C.Morebooksathomemeansuccessinschool.
19.Accordingtothespeaker,whatisthebestpartofreading?
A.It’safunactivity.B.It’srelaxingatbedtime.
C.It’sagreatwaytocommunicate.
20.Whenshouldparentsstartloreadtotheirkids?
A.Asearlyaspossible.B.Whentheirkidslearntospeak.
C.Assoonastheirkidscanholdabook.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Attendingcollegecanbeexpensive,andapplyingtocollegecanbecostlyaswell.Withtoday’scollegeapplicationfeesaveragingaround$80,youcanexpecttospendhundredsofdollarsoncollegebeforeyouareevenacceptedintoaschool.
Oneoftheeasiestwaystosavemoneyoncollegeapplicationfeesbeforeyoubeginapplyingistonarrowdownyourlistofschools.Tosavemoney,trytolimittheschoolstowhichyouapplytoabout2-3reachschoolsand2-3safetyschools.
Atsomeschools,beingarelativeofagraduatecansecureyouafreeapplication.Ifyouareapplyingtoaschoolwhereoneofyourparentsorgrandparentsisaformergraduate,checktoseeifyou’requalifiedforit.
Researchthepreferredmethodofapplyingforeachschoolonyourlist.Someschoolsofferfreeonlineapplications,yetchargeafeeforpapersubmissions.Thisisbecauseonlineapplicationssaveschoolsthecostofemployingastaffmembertophysicallyentertheapplicationinformation.
Severalstates,suchasMichiganandNorthCarolina,takepartinCollegeApplicationWeek,wheremanyschoolsintheparticipatingstatescanceltheirapplicationfeefortheweek.BesuretocontacttheschoolstoIjwhichyouareapplyingtoseeiftheyparticipateinCollegeApplicationWeekandwhentheprogramtakesplaceinthatstate.
Applyforearlyadmission.Ifyouhavealreadydecidedonwhichcollegeisyourtopchoice,considerapplyingunderanEarlyActionorEarlyDecisionadmissionprogram.Ifyouareaccepted,youwon’thavetosubmitapplicationfeestootherschools.
Formoreinformationregardingcollegeapplicationsandthefeesassociatedwiththem,contactyourhighIschooladvisorortheadmissionsdepartmentatyourschool（s）ofinterest.
21.Thepassageismainlywrittento______.
A.introducefamousuniversitiesintheUnitedStales
B.showsomepracticalwaystoapplyanidealcollege
C.advertiseforsuccessfulapplicationsandadvisors
D.offertipstosavemoneyoncollegeapplicationfees
22.Whatdoestheauthoradvisetodointhesecondparagraph?
A.Writedownyourfavoriteuniversities.
B.Reducethenumberofyouruniversitychoices.
C.Applytotwouniversitieseachtime.
D.Mindyoursafetywhenapplyingtocollege.
23.Someschoolsofferfreeonlineapplicationto______,
A.receivefeesfasterthanbeforeB.employsomeoneelsetowork
C.cutdownthecostofemploymentD.entertheapplicationinformation
24.Itcanbeknownfromthepassagethat______,
A.applicationfeemightbecanceledconditionally
B.manycountriesattendCollegeApplicationWeek
C.applyingforearlyadmissionisthebestpolicy
D.admissiondepartmentsdetermineyourfuture
B
Everyyear,some6.9millionchildrenundertheageoffivediefromdiseaseslikemalaria,pneumoniaandHIV.Theuntoldstoryofchildsurvivalisthattheglobalcommunitynowhasthecombinedknowledge,technicalknow-howandaffordabletoolstoendsuchchilddeaths.Evidenceshowsthatitispossibletodecreaseunder-fivedeathratesindevelopingcountriestolevelsapproachingthoseinwealthiercountries.
Thatiswhy4yearsago—June,2012—theUS,EthiopiaandIndiajoinedtheUnitedNationsChildren’sFund（orUNICEF）tolaunchChildSurvivalCalltoAction,aglobalefforttosavechildren’slives.Thegoalwastolowerchilddeathratesinthehardest-hitcountriesto20deathsper1,000livebirthsbytheyear2035.
Zambiastartedaplanfocusedonnutritionandimmunization（免疫）thatwillsavemorethan26,000childreneachyear.Congoisdistributingpre-packagedsuppliestopreventandtreatthemostcommonkillers.Theyhopetosavethelivesofhalfamillionchildrenby2017.SimilareffortsaretakingplaceinEthiopia,Bangladesh,Yemen,andelsewhere.
ChildSurvivalpartnercompaniesarealsodevelopinglife-savingvaccines（疫苗）andtreatmentfordiarrhea.Privateenterprisersandmedicalprofessionalsaretrainingandequippinghealthworkersin54countrieswithlife-savingtools.Stillothersaredevelopinganddeliveringsafewatertreatmentandstorageproducts.
“Thishigh-levelforuminspiredaglobalmovement—CommittingtoChildSurvival:
APromiseRenewed,”wroteUNICEFExecutiveDirectorAnthonyLake.“Fouryearspassing,itcontinuestobuildand,today,174countriesandover400civilsocietyandfaith-basedorganizationshavetakenupthechargeintheirowncommitments.Whilewestillhavealongwaytogo,thefirst4yearshaveseenimpressivegains.”
25.Theunderlinedword“those”inParagraph1refersto______.
A.6.9millionunder-fivechildrenB.affordabletoolstoendchilddeath
C.deathsinthedevelopingcountriesD.deathratesofchildrenunderfive
26.ChildSurvivalCallToActionwasfoundedto______.
A.improvethelivingconditionsforpoorchildren
B.decreaseunder-fivedeathratesinsomecountries
C.raisesomemoneytosavechildren’slivesD.savechildreninthepoorestcountries
27.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.Alldiseasescanbepreventedortreated.
B.Governmentsandpartnersjoinedtheinitialeffort.
C.Nutritionholdsthekeytolowerthedeathrates.
D.Onlygovernmentsmadetheirbesttoreducethedeaths.
28.HowdoesAnthonyLakefeeltowardsChildSurvivalCalltoAction?
A.Time-consuming.B.Wasteful.C.Positive.D.Cold.
C
Howyoufeelandreacttoyourenvironmentonaday-to-daybasiscanbemeasuredbyyourbehavior,thoughts,andemotions.Yourpersonalitygivesyouaway!
Therearefourfundamentalcharacteristicsofpersonality.First,itisconstantandpeopletendtobehaveinthesamewaywhentheymeetsimilarsituations.Second,personalitynotonlyinfluencesactions,butitalsoactuallycausespeopletobehaveinspecificways.Third,personalityisinfluencedbybothpsychologicalandbiologicalfactors.Finally,personalityisexpressednotonlyinbehaviors,butthroughemotions,thoughts,socialbehavior,andcloserelationships.
Howtheworlddistinguishesyouisadirectreflectionofandreactiontohowyoupresentyourselftothem.Race,age,andsexarequalitiesyouhavenocontrolover,butcertainlycontributetoyourpersonalitybecauseofhowtheworldsensesyoubasedonthem.Apersonwhocontinuouslyexperiencesracialdiscriminationmayguardhimselfagainstitbyatfirstseemingcoldandunfriendly.Butonceheopensup,youmaydiscoversomeonecompletelydifferentinside.
Physicalones,whichyoudevelopovertime,alsocontributetoyourpersonality,andincludewalkingpace,eyecontact,andfacialexpressions.Howyouwanttheworldtoseeyouinfluenceshowyoupresentyourselftoother
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