真题白银市中考英语试题含答案.docx

真题白银市中考英语试题含答案.docx

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真题白银市中考英语试题含答案

【真题】2018年白银市中考英语试题（含答案）

甘肃省白银市2018年中考英语试题考生注意：

本试卷不含听力，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。

所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。

I.单词辨音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1.A.actB.bagC.factD.make2.A.relaxB.sevenC.websiteD.tell3.A.purpleB.returnC.surpriseD.hurt4.A.gameB.gentlemanC.flagD.together5.A.themB.withC.weatherD.thinkⅡ.语法与情景对话（共25小题；每小题1分；满分25分）阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。

1.Themanisdrivingat40kilometres_________hour.A.aB.anC.theD./2.Inevery________therehastobesomegive-and-take.A.friendshipB.instrumentC.attentionD.blackboard3.Therearemanygoodteachersin_________school.A.weB.himC.ourD.themselves4.Lookatthepictureontheright!

Sheisgoing________.A.intothelibraryB.outofthepostofficeC.intothesupermarketD.outofthebank5.----Canweplaysoccerhere?

-----No,you__________playitneartheroad.That’stoodangerous!

A.canB.mayC.won’tD.mustn’t6.Iknowhisface_______Ican’trememberhisname.A.andB.butC.orD.so7.She_______anEnglishmagazinewhenIcamein.A.readsB.hadreadC.willreadD.wasreading8.----Isdinnerready?

---Not________.A.alreadyB.justC.yetD.ever9.Mytwocousinsdecide_______abusinesstogether.A.tostartB.startingC.startD.started10.---Hello,Sally!

CanIseeMr.Brown?

---______.I’lltellhimyouarehere.A.WhatapityB.JustaminuteC.CongratulationsD.Nevermind11.Theearthgoes_________thesun.A.aroundB.throughC.betweenD.across12._______pencilisthis,Tom’sorHenry’s?

A.WhatBWhenC.WhoD.Whose13.----WhatarepeoplesupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttimeintheUS?

---__________A.They’resupposedtokisseachother.B.They’resupposedtobowC.They’reexpectedtoshakehands.D.They’reexpectedtohuh14.Neverputoff___________tomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.A.untilB.beforeC.whenD.as15.Whatlovelyflowers!

Couldyoupleasetellme________?

A.whydidyougetthemB.whereyougotthemC.whenwillyougetthemD.howwillyougetthem16.----IcantfindmyEnglishtextbook-----Isitpossiblethatyou________itathome?

A.lostB.sawC.leftD.gave17.Thenumber“23,456”canbereadas“________”.A.twenty-threethousand,fourhundredandfifty-sixB.twenty-threethousandandfourhundredfifty-sixC.twothreethousandandfourfivesixD.twothreethousand,fourandfivesix18.Aftertwoyearsphysicaltraining,hewas__________andhealthier.A.weakerB.longerC.strongerD.shorter19.Ourcityiscleanerthanit________be.A.isusedtoB.usedtoC.usestoD.isused20.----Youlooksmarttoday!

---____________A.NotgoodB.That’sOKC.Whatashame!

D.Thankyou21.Ireallylikethefamilyphoto___wetookonmygrandpa’s80thbirthday.A.whoB.thatC.whatD.whose22.---AllofmyclassmateshavepassedthePEtest.---________excitingthenewsis!

A.HowB.WhatC.WhatanD.Howan23.---It’smyturntogiveareportIfeelsonervous.---Just_________.Ibetyou’rethebest.A.giveitupB.goawayC.takeiteasyD.havenoidea24.Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentstresspattern（重音）fromtheothers?

A.dailyB.basketC.countryD.fifteen25.WhichpartistheVERBofthefollowingsentence“Tomrideshisbiketoschooleveryday.”?

A.“Tom”B.“rides”C.“hisbike”D.“everyday”Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。

Oneplacethatisveryimportantinmylifeismygrandmothershouse.She1inasmallvillageinthesouthofthecountry.Igothereeverysummer,tovisitmygrandmother,2thecityandrelax.Thevillageisjustagroupofwhitehousesonahillsidewithsomeshops,andit’s3peaceful.OnereasonwhyIlikeitisbecauseit'sabeautifulplace.Mygrandmotherhasalovelygardenandwealwayssit4thetrees,drinkingsweetteaandchatting.It'ssopleasant.Butthemainreasonwhythisplaceissoimportanttomeis5.Sheissokindtome,andwonderfultotalkto.Also,she’sagreatcookandthemealsshepreparesaresimple6sofreshand.rich?

No,no,Imeantasty.Andshe'salwaysgivingmeeh.Whatdoyoucall7?

-smallplatesoffoodduringtheday,soIalwaysreturnhomefeelingcalmandrefreshedand8!

Iwouldn’tlike9there,though.Ipreferlivinginthecity.I’macityperson.I10liveinasmallvillagewhereeverybodyknowseachother.I’dratherliveinabusy,excitingplace.ButIreallylovevisitingthevillagesforholiday.1.A.livedB.willliveC.livesD.wasliving2.A.getupB.getawayfromC.gettoD.getreadyfor3.A.reallyB.quietlyC.onlyD.hardly4.A.inB.overC.onD.under5.A.localpeopleB.myfriendC.mygrandmotherD.theteacher6.A.orB.andC.soD.but7.A.himB.meC.themD.us8.A.fatB.uglyC.bigD.lazy9.A.livingB.toliveC.lovingD.tolove10.A.don'thavetoB.couldn'tC.wouldD.shouldIV.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读材料，根据其内容判断材料后各个小题正、误。

正确的选A，错误的选B。

1.Thisisatouradvertisement.2.The15-daycircletourcosts3,790dollarsperperson.3.Youwillvisit10countriesinthiscircletour.4.YoucanbookthetouronJune18th,2018.5.Youwilltaketheplaneduringyourtour.B阅读短文，根据其内容回答文后各个小题。

AliceinWonderlandChapter2Alicewasnothurt,soshejumpedtoherfeetinamoment.Shelookedup,andfoundtheWhiteRabbitwasstillinsight.Shewasclosebehinditwhensheturnedthecomer,buttheRabbitwasnolongertobeseen.Shefoundherselfinalong,lowhall.Thereweredoorsallaroundthehall,buttheywerealllocked.Alicewalkedsadlydownthemiddle,wonderinghowshewasevertogetoutagain.Suddenly,shecameuponalittlethree-leggedtable.Therewasnothingonitbutatinygoldenkey,andAlice'sfirstideawasthatthismightbelongtooneofthedoorsofthehall.But,alas!

Eitherthelocksweretoolarge,orthekeywastoosmall.However,onthesecondtimeround,shecameuponalowcurtainshehadnotnoticedbeforeandbehinditwasalittledoor.Shetriedthelittlegoldenkeyinthelock,andshewaspleasedtofinditfitted!

6.ThehallwhereAlicestayedis___________.AlongandlowB.bigandhighC.wideandlowD.bigandwide7.WhatdidAlicewanttodowhenshegottothehall?

A.ShewantedtoknowhowtogetsomefoodB.ShewantedtoknowwherehersisterwasC.ShewantedtofindouthowtogetoutagainD.ShewantedtomeettheRabbit8.WheredidAlicefindthetinygoldenkey?

9.HowdidAlicefeelwhenthegoldkeyfittedintoalock?

A.TiredB.ShockedC.HappyD.Interested10.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.AlicehadneverseentheWhiteRabbitbeforeshegottothehallB.SomeofthedoorsaroundthehallwerelockedC.AlicenoticedthelittledoorassoonassheenteredthehallD.ThepassageisfromAliceinWonderland.C阅读短文，根据其内容回答文后各个小题。

WhatDoesaLifelongLearnerLookLike?

Lifelonglearnersneverthinkofthemselvesasthegreatestexpertinanything.Theycontinuetolearnandbringagreatdealtothegroupstheybelongto.Whatdoesalifelonglearnerlooklike?

Herearesomeoftheirmaincharacteristics（特征）.●Theyareknowledgeseekers.Theyarealwayssearchingformuchinformationonatopicthey’reinterestedinandlookingfornewexperienceoropportunitiestoimprovetheirknowledgeorskills.●Theyaresocialandself-directedlearners.Theyliketakingdifferentcoursesandtakingpartindiscussionsaroundsubjectstheyareinterestedin._________Theyalsoknowtheirownlearningstyles,andtheirstrengthsandweaknesses.Theycanplanandorganizetheirownlearning.●Theyarecritical（批判性的）thinkers.Theyalwaysusealotofwaystoanalyze（分析）andsynthesize（合成）informationFromtheirresearchtheyjudgetheinformationtoseeifitisusefulforthequestionathand.●Theyareproblemsolvers.Theywillmeetdifferentproblemswhilelearning.However,theyusuallyseeproblemsaschallengesandlifeexperiencesandtrytostandabovethem.11.Whatdoestheunderlined"knowledgeseekers"mean?

A.Personswhoarelookingforknowledge.B.PersonswhoareteachingknowledgeC.PersonswhosejobsareinventingknowledgeD.Personswhoaretestingknowledge.12.Whatcanbeputintheblank（空白处）?

A.Theydon'tlikelearningonsociety.B.TheylearnbothfromandwithothersC.TheylearnfromplantsandanimalsD.Theyinviteeachothertoparties13.Whichofthefollowingmostclearlyshowsyouareacriticalthinker?

A.YoualwaysusealotofwaystoanalyseandsynthesizeinformationB.YoubelieveintheinformationyougetandusetheminyourstudyC.Youcorrectmistakessomeonemakesassoonasyoufindthem.D.Youaskothersforhelpwhenyoucantcorrectyourownmistakes14.Howisthepassageorganized?

（P=Paragraph）15.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Todescribetheheight,clothesandhairstyleofalifelonglearnerB.ToexplaintherelationshipbetweencommonpeopleandlifelonglearnersC.TosuggestlifelonglearnersbecomeexpertsD.TointroducesomeofthemaincharacteristicslifelonglearnershaveV.任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。

first,only,use,it,dreamof,another,speak,with,sea,easyEnglishWorldLanguageOncepeople1alanguagethateverybodyintheworldcouldunderstand.Now,forthe2timeinhumanhistory,perhapsthereisone―English.Itistheofficiallanguageinmorethan50countriesand250-300millionpeople3itasasecondlanguage.Somesaythathalftheworldwillbespeakingitintheyear2050.DifficulttoMaster?

Englishisnotthe4languagetolearn---mostofitscommonverbsareirregularandithasalargevocabulary--atleast200,000wordsareincommonuse.User-friendlyButsomethingsmake5easy.Forexample,nounsdon’thavegender（性别）andtheusagesofverbsaresimplerthanotherlanguages.Thereis