山东省第三协作区初中学业水平质量检测试题包括答案.docx

山东省第三协作区初中学业水平质量检测试题包括答案.docx

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山东省第三协作区初中学业水平质量检测试题包括答案

2018年山东省第三协作区初中学业水平质量检测试题含答案

英语试题

（满分100分，时间100分钟）

第Ⅰ卷（选择题　共55分）

一、单项选择（共10小题，计10分）

从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。

1.RizhaoandQingdaohavereachedan__________todevelopscienceandtechnology.

A.educationB.excitementC.agreementD.invention

2.MyfamilyandIhada（n）________tripinTaiwanbecauseofthetyphoonandrainstorm.

A.suitableB.unpleasantC.comfortableD.impatient

3.Theyareabletotalkopenlytooneanotherwhenever________ofthemfeelshurt.

A.eitherB.bothC.someD.all

4.Oneofthebestwaysforpeopletokeephealthyisto_________goodeatinghabits.

A.growB.developC.increaseD.find

5.—Thisis_______fascinatingtownIhaveevervisited.

—Yes.I’veneverseena_________one.

A.theworst;biggerB.themost;better

C.thebetter;bestD.theworse;good

6.Becauseofthebadweather,wehaveto________themeetingtillnextweek.

A.takeoffB.getoffC.putoffD.setoff

7.—Jilllookssopainful.There_______besomethingwrongwithher.

—Ohdear!

We’dbettertakehertothenearesthospitalatonce.

A.shouldB.mayC.willD.must

8.—Sam,whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?

—Sorry,Mum.Ididn’twatchtheweatherforecastjustnow.I_______afootballmatch.

A.waswatchingB.amwatching

C.wouldwatchD.willwatch

9.—Lookatthebirdoverthere!

It’ssobeautiful!

—Wow!

It’sararecrane.It________appearsinthisarea.

A.alwaysB.usuallyC.seldomD.often

10.—Whattimeshallweleavefortheairport?

—It'sfoggytoday.I'mnotsure_________beclosedsoon,let'sgonow.

A.whetherthehighwaywillB.whetherwillthehighway

C.whenthehighwaywillD.whenwillthehighway

二、完形填空（共15小题，计15分）

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

TherewasatimeWhitneydidn’thavealotoffriends.Shewasabitshyanddidn’t11much.Sheneverreallywantedtobepopular,12shedidwanttohavesomeonetosharesecretsandlaughswith.Allthroughhighschool,though,shedidn’tfindalotof13.

Whenitcametimetogotocollege,Whitneywasquitenervous.Shewasgoingtoroomwithsomeoneshedidn’t14andliveinatown300milesawayfromhome.Therewouldn’tbeanypersonsheknewintown.Shehadnoidea15shewasgoingtomakefriendsinthisnewenvironment.

Thefirstweekofclasses,16happenedanditchangedWhitney’slifeforever.InherEnglishCompositionclass,everystudentwas17tosharealittleaboutherself.Whitneytoldeveryonewhereshecalledhomeandallof18thingsthatstudentsshareinsuchsituation.Thefinalquestionforeachstudentwasalwaysthe19:

“Whatisyourgoalforthisclass?

”Now,mostofthestudentssaiditwastogetagoodgrade,passtheexamorsomething20that,butforsomereasons,Whitneysaidsomethingverydifferent.Shesaidthathergoalwassomakejustonegood21.

While22ofthestudentssatquietly,onestudentcametoWhitneyandheldoutherhandandintroducedherself.Thegirlasked23shewouldbeherfriend.Thewholeroomwassilent--alleyeslookedatWhitneyandthehandextended（延伸的）justinfrontofher.Shesmiledandreachedherhandouttotakethegirl’shandandafriendshipwasformed.Itwasafriendshipthat24allthroughcollegeandmanyyearsafterthat.Itwasafriendshipthatbroughttwopeopletogether.

Whitneylearnedthepowerofaskingforwhatshewanted,being25andtakingaction.

11.A.speakB.tellC.sayD.talk

12.A.butB.andC.SoDbecause

13.A.friendshipBknowledgeC.moneyD.happiness

14.A.likeBwantC.knowD.tell

15.A.howBwhyC.whenD.where

16.A.nothingB.anythingC.everythingD.something

17.A.askedB.taughtC.warnedD.ordered

18.A.theotherB.anyotherC.othersD.theothers

19.A.differentB.similarC.sameD.difficult

20.A.asB.withC.togetherD.like

21.A.classmateB.friendC.sisterD.brother

22.A.mostB.allC.everyD.each

23.A.whenB.howCwhyD.if

24.A.lastedB.madeC.brokeD.had

25.A.happyB.kindC.honestD.strong

三、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）

阅读下列材料，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

A

CHARTWELL—SirWinstonChurchill’s（丘吉尔）FamilyHouse

VisitthefamilyhomewhereChurchill,Britain’swartimePrimeMinister（首相）,livedformorethan40years.SeetheroomsastheywereinChurchill’stime.VisitthemuseumandexhibitionroomswithChurchill’smementos（纪念品）.EnjoythelovelygardenandseeChurchill’spaintingsinthegardenstudiowhereheworked.

OpeningArrangements（安排）:

House,GardenandStudio:

29Mar—2Nov,dailyexceptMon&Tue,11:

00—5:

30.Houseonly—Mar&Nov,Sat,Sun&Wed11:

00—4:

30.Entrytothehouseisbytimedticketforallvisitors.Orcallat866388formoreinformation.

Restaurant:

29Mar—2Nov,samedaysashouse,11:

30—5:

00.Mar&Nov,11:

00—4:

00.

Shop:

29Mar—2Nov,samedaysashouse,11:

30—5:

30.Mar&Nov,11:

00—4:

00.

Admission（入场）prices:

Adults£5;children£2.50;family£12.50;groups20%off,butcallatleastonedaybefore:

868381.Garden&Studioonly:

£2.50.Mar&Nov,Houseonly:

£3.

Freeparking:

Year-roundopening.

Events:

891001

Address:

MapletonRoad,Westerham,TN161PS

Tel:

866368.

26.Whichofthefollowingdoesthepassagebelongto?

A.Anintroduction.B.Astory.C.Aguide.D.Areport.

27.InwhatmonthsisChartwellclosedtothepublic?

A.January,FebruaryandMarch.B.December,FebruaryandJanuary.

C.December,FebruaryandMay.D.December,FebruaryandApril.

28.IfyouvisitChartwellingroupsandwanttosavesomemoney,youcancallonedaybeforeat_____.

A.866368B.868381C.891001D.866388

29.Accordingtothepassage,howmuchwillyoupayfortenadultticketsifyouvisitChartwellingroups?

A.£25.B.£30.C.£40.D.£50.

30.IfyouvisitChartwellat3pmonFridayinNovember,youcan’t________.

A.visitGardenB.havedinnerC.goshoppingD.visitHouse

B

Whenmyson,Mark,wasinthethirdgrade,hesavedallhispocketmoneyforoverthreemonthstobuyholidaypresentsforthoseheloved.ThethirdSaturdayinDecemberMarksaidthathehadmadehislistandhadtwentydollarsinhispocket.

Idrovehimtoanearbysupermarket.MarkpickedupahandbasketandwentoffonhisownwhileIwaitedpatientlyreadingabookinthecar.IttookMarkover45minutestochoosehispresents.Theclerkranginhispurchases（所购物品）asIpolitelylookedtheotherway.Markkeptwithinhisbudget（预算）andreachedintohispocketforhismoney.Itwasnotthere!

Therewasaholeinhispocket,butnomoney.Markstoodinthemiddleofthestoreholdinghisbasket,tearsrollingdownhischeeks.Hiswholebodywasshakingwithhissobs.Thenanamazingthinghappened.AcustomerinthestorecameuptoMark.Shekneltdownandtookhiminherarms.

“Youwoulddomethegreatestfavorifyouletmereplace（补还）yourmoney,”saidthewoman.“Itwouldbethemostwonderfulpresentyoucouldevergiveme.Ionlyaskthatonedayyoupassiton.Oneday,whenyouaregrown-up,Iwouldlikeyoutofindsomeoneyoucanhelp.Whenyouhelpthisotherperson,IknowyouwillfeelasgoodaboutitasIdonow.”

Marktookthemoney,driedhistearsandrantothecheckoutcounterasfastashecould.IthinkweallenjoyedourgiftsthatyearalmostasmuchasMarkenjoyedgivingthemtous.

Iwouldliketosay“thankyou”tothatverykindwoman.IwouldliketotellherthatfouryearslaterMarkwenthousetohousecollectingblanketsandclothesforthehomelesspeopleintheOaklandfire－andhethoughtofher.AndIwanttopromiseherthatMarkwillneverforgettokeeppassingiton.

31.Marksavedallhispocketmoneyto_____.

A.makehislistofthingshelovedB.buyholidaypresents

C.havehismoneyinhispocketD.shopinanearbysupermarket

32.WhatwasMark’sparentdoingwhenhewasinthesupermarket?

A.Readingabook.B.Lookingtheotherway.

C.Choosingpresents.D.Ringinginhispurchases.

33.Whywerehistearsrollingdownhischeeks?

A.Becausehewantedtobuytoomanythings.

B.Becausehedidn’tkeepwithinhisbudget.

C.Becausehismoneywasmissing.

D.Becausetherewasaholeinhispocket.

34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sobs”mean?

A.抽泣B.怒骂C.拳打脚踢D.点头

35.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Loveisgreat.B.LovebetweenMarkandakindwoman.

C.Loveisforgiving.D.LovebetweenMarkandhisparent.

C

Atthemoment,itmaybedifficulttoimagine,butmanypeoplebelievethat,bytheyear2100,wewillliveontheplanetMars.Ourownplanet,Earth,isbecomingmoreandmorecrowdedandpolluted.Luckily,wecanstartagainandbuildabetterworldonMars.Hereiswhatlifecouldbelike.

Firstofall,transport（交通）shouldbemuchbetter.Atpresent,ourspaceshipsaretooslowtocarrylargenumbersofpeopletoMars—ittakesafewmonths.However,by2100,spaceshipscantravelathalfthespeedoflight.ItmighttakeustwoorthreedaystogettoMars!

Secondly,humansneedfood,waterandairtolive.ScientistsshouldbeabletodevelopplantsthatcanbegrownonMars.Theseplantswillproducethefoodandairthatweneed.However,cantheseplantsproducewaterforus?

Thereisnoanswernow.

ThereisaproblemforustoliveonMars.Marssuck（吸引）usmuchlessthanEarthdoes.Thiswillbedangerousbecausewecouldeasilyjumptoohighandflyslowlyawayintospace.Topreventthis,humansonMarshavetowearspecialshoestomakethemselvesheavier.

TherewillprobablybenoschoolonMars.EverystudentwillhaveacomputerathomewhichisconnectedtotheInternet.Theycanstudy,dotheirhomeworkandtakeexamsinonlineschools.Eachstudentwillalsohavetheirownonlineteachercalled“e-teacher”.

LifeonMarswi